Abstract
This paper addresses an adaptive fuzzy control for a class of multi-input and multi-output nonlinear nonstrict-feedback systems with fuzzy dead zones, time delays and immeasurable states. Combining backstepping technique with dynamic surface control, only one adaptive law is required for each subsystem, and the whole design procedure is simplified. Compared with the existing researches on multi-input and multi-output nonlinear systems, the main contributions of this paper lie in that the dead zone models of the developed nonlinear system are fuzzy and uncertain, and the systems under consideration are more general. The designed controller not only guarantees that the given target signals can be tracked within small errors, but also guarantees the boundedness of all the signals in the closed-loop system. Finally, simulation results are depicted to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed control algorithm.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Li, Y.M., Tong, S.C.: Command-filtered-based fuzzy adaptive control design for MIMO-switched nonstrict-feedback nonlinear systems. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 25(3), 668–681 (2017)
Ge, S.S., Li, Z.J.: Robust adaptive control for a class of MIMO nonlinear systems by state and output feedback. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 59(6), 1624–1629 (2014)
Chen, B., Lin, C., Liu, X.P., Liu, K.F.: Adaptive fuzzy tracking control for a class of MIMO nonlinear systems in nonstrict-feedback form. IEEE Trans. Cybern. 45(12), 2744–2755 (2015)
Kostarigka, A.K., Rovithakis, G.A.: Adaptive dynamic output feedback neural network control of uncertain MIMO nonlinear systems with prescribed performance. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. Learn. Syst. 23(1), 138–149 (2012)
Yao, X.M., Park, J.H., Dong, H.R., Guo, L., Lin, X.: Robust adaptive nonsingular terminal sliding mode control for automatic train operation. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Syst. (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/TSMC.2018.2817616
Chen, X.Y., Park, J.H., Cao, J.D., Qiu, J.L.: Adaptive synchronization of multiple uncertain coupled chaotic systems via sliding mode control. Neurocomputing 273(17), 9–21 (2018)
Liu, Y.J., Gao, Y., Tong, S.C., Li, Y.M.: Fuzzy approximation-based adaptive backstepping optimal control for a class of nonlinear discrete-time systems with dead-zone. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 24(1), 16–28 (2016)
Wang, T., Zhang, Y.F., Qiu, J.B., Gao, H.J.: Adaptive fuzzy backstepping control for a class of nonlinear systems with smapled and delayed measurements. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 23(2), 302–312 (2015)
Li, Y.M., Tong, S.C., Li, T.S.: Observer-based adaptive fuzzy tracking control of MIMO stochastic nonlinear systems with unknown control directions and unknown dead zones. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 23(4), 1228–1241 (2015)
Zhou, Q., Li, H.Y., Wu, C.W., Wang, L.J., Ahn, C.K.: Adaptive fuzzy control of nonlinear systems with unmodeled dynamics and input saturation using small-gain approach. IEEE Trans. Syst., Man Cybern. Syst. 47(8), 1979–1989 (2017)
Li, H.Y., Bai, L., Wang, L.J., Zhou, Q., Wang, H.Q.: Adaptive neural control of uncertain nonstrict-feedback stochastic nonlinear systems with output constraint and unknown dead zone. IEEE Trans. Syst., Man Cybern. Syst. 47(8), 2048–2059 (2017)
Meng, W.C., Yang, Q.M., Sun, Y.X.: Adaptive neural control of nonlinear MIMO systems with time-varying output constraints. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. Learn. Syst. 26(5), 1074–1085 (2015)
Swaroop, D., Hedrick, J.K., Yip, P.P., Gerdes, J.C.: Dynamic surface control for a class of nonlinear systems. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 45(10), 1893–1899 (2000)
Wang, D., Huang, J.: Neural network-based adaptive dynamic surface control for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems in strict-feedback form. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 16(1), 195–202 (2005)
Zhou, Q., Wu, C.W., Shi, P.: Observer-based adaptive fuzzy tracking control of nonlinear systems with time delay and input saturation. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 316(1), 49–68 (2017)
Tong, S.C., Li, Y.M., Feng, G., Li, T.S.: Observer-based adaptive fuzzy backstepping dynamic surface control for a class of MIMO nonlinear systems. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. B Cybern. 41(4), 1124–1135 (2011)
Shieh, H.J., Hua, C.H.: An intergrator-backstepping-based dynamic surface control method for a two-axis piezoelectric micropositioning stage. IEEE Trans. Control Syst. Technol. 15(5), 916–926 (2007)
Tong, S.C., Sui, S., Li, Y.M.: Fuzzy adaptive output feedback control of MIMO nonlinear systems with partial tracking errors constrained. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 23(4), 729–742 (2015)
Tong, S.C., Li, Y.M.: Adaptive fuzzy output feedback tracking backstepping control of strict-feedback nonlinear systems with unknown dead zones. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 20(1), 168–180 (2012)
Liu, Y.J., Tong, S.C.: Adaptive fuzzy identification and control for a class of nonlinear pure-feedback MIMO systems with unknown dead zones. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 23(5), 1387–1398 (2015)
Hua, C.C., Ding, S.X.: Model following controller design for large-scale systems with time-delay interconnections and multiple dead-zone inputs. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 56(4), 962–968 (2011)
Zhou, N., Liu, Y.J., Tong, S.C.: Adaptive fuzzy output feedback control of uncertain nonlinear systems with nonsymmetric dead-zone input. Nonlinear Dyn. 63(4), 771–778 (2011)
Wang, F., Liu, Z., Zhang, Y., Chen, C.L.P.: Adaptive quantized fuzzy control of stochastic nonlinear systems with actuator dead-zone. Inf. Sci. 370–371(20), 385–401 (2016)
Wang, F., Liu, Z., Zhang, Y., Chen, X., Chen, C.L.P.: Adaptive fuzzy dynamic surface cotrol for a class of nonlinear systems with fuzzy dead zone and dynamic uncertainties. Nonlinear Dyn. 79(3), 1693–1709 (2015)
Na, J., Ren, X.M., Herrmann, G., Qiao, Z.: Adaptive neural dynamic surface control for servo systems with unknwon dead-zone. Control Eng. Pract. 19(11), 1328–1343 (2011)
Peng, J., Dubay, R.: Identification and adaptive neural network control of a DC motor system with dead-zone characteristics. ISA Trans. 50(4), 588–598 (2011)
Xu, B.: Robust adaptive neural control of flexible hypersonic flight vehicle with dead-zone input nonlinearity. Nonlinear Dyn. 80(3), 1509–1520 (2015)
Chen, B., Liu, X.P., Liu, K.F., Lin, C.: Adaptive fuzzy tracking control of nonlinear MIMO systems with time-varying delays. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 217(16), 1–21 (2013)
Chen, B., Liu, X.P., Liu, K.F., Lin, C.: Fuzzy-approximation-based adaptive control of strict-feedback nonlinear systems with time delays. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 18(5), 883–892 (2010)
Li, Y.M., Tong, S.C., Li, T.S.: Composite adaptive fuzzy output feedback control design for uncertain nonlinear strict-feedback systems with input saturation. IEEE Trans. Cybern. 45(10), 2299–2308 (2015)
Li, Y.M., Tong, S.C., Liu, Y.J., Li, T.S.: Adaptive fuzzy robust output feedback control of nonlinear systems with unknown dead zones based on small-gain approach. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 22(1), 164–176 (2014)
Li, Z., Chen, J., Zhang, G., Gan, M.: Stabilising tracking of uncertain switched non-linear systems in semi-strict feedback form. IET Control Theory Appl. 6(4), 588–595 (2012)
Wang, H.Q., Liu, X.P., Liu, K.F.: Adaptive fuzzy tracking control for a class of pure-feedback stochastic nonlinear systems with non-lower triangular structure. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 302(1), 101–120 (2016)
Wang, H.Q., Liu, X.P., Chen, B., Zhou, Q.: Adaptive fuzzy decentralized control for a class of pure-feedback large-scale nonlinear systems. Nonlinear Dyn. 75(3), 449–460 (2014)
Wang, L.X.: Stable adaptive fuzzy control of nonlinear systems. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 1(2), 146–155 (1993)
Zhou, Q., Shi, P., Lu, J.J., Xu, S.Y.: Adaptive output feedback fuzzy tracking control for a class of nonlinear systems. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 19(5), 972–982 (2011)
Li, T.S., Tong, S.C., Feng, G.: A novel robust adaptive-fuzzy-tracking control for a class of nonlinear multi-input/multi-output systems. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 18(1), 150–160 (2010)
Zhao, X.D., Yang, H.J., Karimi, H.R., Zhu, Y.Z.: Adaptive neural control of MIMO nonstrict-feedback nonlinear systems with time delay. IEEE Trans. Cybern. 46(6), 1337–1349 (2016)
Jin, X.Z., Wang, S.F., Qin, J.H., Zheng, W.X., Kang, Y.: Adaptive fault-tolerant consensus for a class of uncertain nonlinear second-order multi-agent systems with circuit implementation. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Reg. Pap. 65(7), 2243–2255 (2018)
Jin, X.Z., Qin, J.H., Shi, Y., Zheng, W.X.: Auxiliary fault tolerant control with actuator amplitude saturation and limited rate. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Syst. (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/TSMC.2017.2752961
Shen, H., Li, F., Wu, Z.G., Park, J.H., Sreeram, V.: Fuzzy-model-based non-fragile control for nonlinear singularly perturbed systems with semi-Markov jump parameters. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/TFUZZ.2018.2832614
Shen, H., Li, F., Yan, H.C., Karimi, H.R., Lam, H.K.: Finite-time event-triggered \(H_{\infty }\) control for T–S fuzzy Markov jump systems. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/TFUZZ.2017.2788891
Su, H., Zhang, W.H.: Adaptive fuzzy FTC design of nonlinear stochastic systems with actuator faults and unmodeled dynamics. Int. J. Adapt. Control Signal Process. 32(7), 1081–1101 (2018)
Wang, J., Liang, K., Huang, X., Wang, Z., Shen, H.: Dissipative fault-tolerant control for nonlinear singular perturbed systems with Markov jumping parameters based on slow state feedback. Appl. Math. Comput. 328(1), 247–262 (2018)
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 61573227, 61633014, 61703248), the Research Fund for the Taishan Scholar Project of Shandong Province of China, and SDUST Research Fund (No. 2015TDJH105).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Su, H., Zhang, W. Adaptive fuzzy control of MIMO nonstrict-feedback nonlinear systems with fuzzy dead zones and time delays. Nonlinear Dyn 95, 1565–1583 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-018-4645-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-018-4645-8