Abstract
We studied the expression of type 1 (5α-R1) and type 2 (5α-R2) 5α-reductase isozymes (5α-R) and their regulation by dihydrotestosterone (DHT) in the prefrontal cortex of male and female rats during postnatal sexual differentiation of the central nervous system (CNS), using one-step quantitative RT-PCR coupled with laser-induced fluorescence capillary electrophoresis. We found a higher expression of 5α-R2, which is considered a masculinizing enzyme, in the female versus male CNS, and observed sexual dimorphism in the regulation of both 5α-R isozymes by DHT. These results open up a new research line that could improve understanding of the role of 5α-R isozymes in the physiology of the CNS.
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Sánchez, P., Torres, J.M. & Ortega, E. Effects of Dihydrotestosterone on Brain mRNA Levels of Steroid 5α-Reductase Isozymes in Early Postnatal Life of Rat. Neurochem Res 30, 577–581 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11064-005-2692-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11064-005-2692-2
Keywords
- 5α-Reductase type 1
- 5α-Reductase type 2
- transcriptional regulation
- prefrontal cortex
- early postnatal life
- dihydrotestosterone
- male rat
- female rat
- one-step quantitative RT-PCR
- fluorescence capillary electrophoresis
- central nervous system
- sexual differentiation
- sexual dimorphism
- mRNA expression
- competitor DNA
- plasmid pEGFP-C1
- cDNA
- Oligonucleotides