Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of B1 hypovitaminosis on the efficacy of neuromuscular transmission in the murine diaphragm

  • Published:
Neurophysiology Aims and scope

Abstract

In mice kept on a diet with no vitamin B1, the total content of thiamine in the brain decreased, and muscle contractions evoked by stimulation of the nerve in phrenico-diaphragmatic preparations obtained from such animals became weaker. The measurements were performed in Krebs solution with a decreased content of Ca2+ and increased concentration of Mg2+; values of the developed force were normalized with respect to those in normal Krebs solution. Thus, B1 hypovitaminosis results in a decrease in the efficacy of neuromuscular synaptic transmission. Some neurological symptoms typical of a deficiency of vitamin B1 in the organism can be related to this effect.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. D. Lonsdale, “A review of biochemistry. Metabolism and clinical benefits of thiamin(e) and its derivatives,” eCAM (doi: 10.1093/ecam/nek009), 3, No. 1, 49–59 (2006).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. A. Ya. Malyarevskaya, Metabolism in Fishes under Conditions of Anthropogenic Eutrophyzation of Reservoirs [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kyiv (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  3. J. N. Barker, F. Jordan, D. E. Hillman, and O. Barlow, “Phrenic thiamine and neuropathy in sudden infant death,” Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 378, 449–452 (1982).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. O. Nakagawasai, T. Tadano, F. Niijima, et al., “Immunohistochemical estimation of rat brain somatostatin on avoidance learning impairment induced by thiamine deficiency,” Brain Res. Bull., 51, No. 1, 47–55 (2000).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. O. Nakagawasai, F. Yamadera, K. Iwasaki, et al., “Effect of kami-untan-to on the impairment of learning and memory induced by thiamine-deficient feeding in mice,” Neuroscience, 125, 233–241 (2004).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Yu. M. Ostrovskii, “Thiamine,” in: Experimental Vitaminology (a Manual) [in Russian], Nauka Tekhnika, Minsk (1979), pp. 176–223.

    Google Scholar 

  7. D. T. Wyatt, M. Lee, and R. E. Hillman, “Factors affecting a cyanogen bromide-based assay of thiamine,” Clin. Chem., 35, No. 10, 2173–2178 (1989).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. B. Q. Banker, S. S. Kelly, and N. Robbins, “Neuromuscular transmission and correlative morphology in young and old mice,” J. Physiol., 339, 355–375 (1983).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. P. F. Rokitskii, Biological Statistics [in Russian], Vysshaya Shkola, Minsk (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  10. A. Makarchikov, P. Wins, E. Janssen, et al., “Adenylate kinase 1._Knockout mice have normal thiamine triphosphate levels,” Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1592, 117–121 (2002).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. V. Romanenko.

Additional information

Neirofiziologiya/Neurophysiology, Vol. 39, Nos. 4/5, pp. 416–418, July–October, 2007.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Romanenko, A.V., Shepelev, S.E. Effect of B1 hypovitaminosis on the efficacy of neuromuscular transmission in the murine diaphragm. Neurophysiology 39, 366–368 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11062-007-0059-9

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11062-007-0059-9

Keywords

Navigation