Abstract
It was proved in two independent experimental studies with the same group of 11 young sportsmen that creatine (CR) given as food supplement interfered with the metabolism of one- and two-carbon units. CR, given in one dose of 5 g daily during one month, induced reciprocal changes of muscle mass and body fat. These changes were characteristic of each of the four proband groups, into which the probands were divided on basis of the increased or decreased level of CR in urine, and the increased or decreased levels of folates and vitamin B12 in blood. The comparison of results of short- and long-term CR supplementations showed that individual deviations found within the rank of each group are characteristic for each person under study. The changes of the level of thiodiglycolic acid in urine proved to be good markers for deviations from homeostasis.
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Acknowledgments
T. Navrátil thanks for the support of the Czech Science Foundation (project GA ČR No. P208/12/1645). M. Petr and E. Kohlíková thank for the support of the project PRVOUK P.38. The authors express their gratitude to Dr. Kamila Přistoupilová, without whose help this article could not have been written. They thank Dr. Michael Heyrovsky for his help and language correction.
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Navrátil, T., Petr, M. & Kohlíková, E. Changes of lipidemia after one month of creatine supplementation. Monatsh Chem 146, 771–780 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-014-1336-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-014-1336-0