Skip to main content
Log in

Fungal endophytes from the three-leaved caper, Crataeva magna (Lour.) DC. (Capparidaceae)

  • Published:
Mycopathologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Fungal endophytes were isolated from Crataeva magna, a medicinal plant growing along the streams and rivers, constituting riparian vegetation in Karnataka, southern India. Fresh bark and twig pieces were used for the isolation using standard methods. Ninety-six endophytic fungal isolates were isolated from 800 bark and twig segments. Mitosporic fungi represented as a major group (85%) followed by zygomycetes (10%) and ascomycetes (5%). Bark samples contained more endophytes than twig samples. Verticillium, Nigrospora oryzae and Fusarium verticilloides were the dominant fungal endophytes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • CW Bacon JF White SuffixJr (1994) Biotechnology of Endophytic Fungi of Grasses CRC Press Boca Raton

    Google Scholar 

  • A Benniamin VS Manickam M Johnson LH Joseph (2004) ArticleTitleMicropropagation of Crataeva magna (Lour.) DC.- a medicinal plant Ind J Biotechnol 3 136–138

    Google Scholar 

  • L Bettuci R Alonso S Tiscornia (1999) ArticleTitleEndophytic fungal mycobiota of healthy twigs and the assemblage of species associated with twig lesions of Eucalyptus globulus and E. grandis in Uruguay Mycol Res 103 IssueID4 468–472

    Google Scholar 

  • KB Brown KD Hyde DI Guest (1998) ArticleTitlePreliminary studies on endophytic fungal communities of Musa acuminata species complex in Hong Kong and Australia Fungal Div 1 27–51

    Google Scholar 

  • GF Bills JD Polishook (1991) ArticleTitleMicro fungi from Carpinus caroliniana Can J Bot 69 1477–1482

    Google Scholar 

  • K Clay (1993) ArticleTitleThe ecology and evolution of endophytes Agric Ecosyst Environ 44 59–64

    Google Scholar 

  • J Frolich KD Hyde O Petrini (1993) ArticleTitleEndophytic fungi associated with palms Mycol Res 104 1202–1212

    Google Scholar 

  • G Hirsch U Braun (1992) Communities of parasitic micro fungi W. Wintehroff (Eds) Handbook of Vegetation Science NumberInSeries19 Kluwer Academics Dordrecht 225–250

    Google Scholar 

  • V Kumaresan TS Suryanarayanan (2001) ArticleTitleOccurrence and distribution of endophytic fungi in a mangrove community Mycol Res 105 1388–1391

    Google Scholar 

  • GL Maria KR Sridhar (2003) ArticleTitleEndophytic fungal assemblage of two halophytes from west coast mangrove habitats, India Czech Mycol 55 IssueID3–4 241–251

    Google Scholar 

  • O Petrini (1986) Taxonomy of endophytic fungi in aerial plant tissues NJ Fokkoema J Van den Huevel (Eds) Microbiology of the Phyllosphere University Press Cambridge 175–187

    Google Scholar 

  • KF Rodrigues (1994) ArticleTitleThe foliar endophytes of the Amazonian palm Euterpe oleracea Mycologia 86 376–385

    Google Scholar 

  • N Raj (1993) Coelomycetous anamorphs with appendage bearing conidia Edwards Brothers Ann Arbor, Michigan

    Google Scholar 

  • KF Rodrigues O Petrini (1997) Biodiversity of endophytic fungi in tropical regions KD Hyde (Eds) Biodiversity of Tropical Micro Fungi Hong Kong University Press Hong Kong 57–69

    Google Scholar 

  • B Schulz U Wanke S Draeger HJ Aust (1993) ArticleTitleEndophytes from herbaceous plants and shrubs: effectiveness of surface sterilization methods Mycol Res 97 1447–1450

    Google Scholar 

  • KA Southcott JA Johnson (1997) ArticleTitleIsolation of endophytes from two species of palm from Bermuda Can J Microbiol 43 789–792

    Google Scholar 

  • A Stierle GA Strobel D Stierle (1997) ArticleTitleTaxol and Taxane production by Taxomyces andreanae, an endophytic fungus of Pacific yew Science 260 214

    Google Scholar 

  • JK Stone CW Bacon JF White SuffixJr (2000) An overview of endophytic microbes: endophytism defined CW Bacon JF White SuffixJr (Eds) Microbial Endophytes Marcel Dekker New York 3–29

    Google Scholar 

  • TS Suryanarayanan V Kumaresan JA Johnson (1998) ArticleTitleFoliar endophytes from two species of the mangrove Rhizophora Can J Microbiol 44 1003–1006

    Google Scholar 

  • Suryanarayanan TS, Rajgopal K, Kumaresan V, Devarajan PT, Geetha V. Occurrence of endophytes in tropical plants is akin to resource tracking. In: International Symposium on Tropical Mycology. Chennai, India: University of Madras, 1999: 77.

  • TS Suryanarayanan G Senthilarasu V Muruganandam (2000) ArticleTitleEndophytic fungi from Cuscuta reflexa and its host plants Fungal Div 4 117–123

    Google Scholar 

  • TS Suryanarayanan D Vijayakrishna (2001) ArticleTitleFungal endophytes of aerial roots of Ficus benghalensis Fungal Div 8 155–161

    Google Scholar 

  • JE Taylor KD Hyde EBG Jones (1999) ArticleTitleEndophytic fungi associated with the temperate palm, Trachycarpus fortunei, within and outside its geographical range New Phytol 142 335–346

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Harischandra S. Prakash.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nalini, M.S., Mahesh, B., Tejesvi, M.V. et al. Fungal endophytes from the three-leaved caper, Crataeva magna (Lour.) DC. (Capparidaceae). Mycopathologia 159, 245–249 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11046-004-5497-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11046-004-5497-y

Keywords

Navigation