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A Rh(II)-catalyzed highly stereoselective [3 + 2] annulation of vinyl diazoacetates with indole-2-carbaldehyde for the synthesis of indolyl dihydrofurans

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Abstract

A highly stereoselective Rh2(Oct)4-catalyzed [3 + 2] cycloaddition of vinyl diazoacetates with indolyl aldehyde has been developed. This protocol provides an efficient access to both cis and trans indolyl dihydrofurans with high yields and diastereoselectivities under mild conditions without or with Lewis acid as additive, respectively. Moreover, these generated functionalized dihydrofurans exhibit potent antiproliferation activity in three different cancer cell lines.

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Acknowledgements

Support for this research from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (22001268, 81973176), Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery (2019B030301005), The Program for Guangdong Introducing Innovative and Entrepreneurial Teams (2016ZT06Y337) and Guangdong Natural Science Fund (2020A1515010614) is greatly acknowledged.

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Zheng, R., Xu, A., Huang, J. et al. A Rh(II)-catalyzed highly stereoselective [3 + 2] annulation of vinyl diazoacetates with indole-2-carbaldehyde for the synthesis of indolyl dihydrofurans. Mol Divers 26, 3379–3386 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11030-022-10381-0

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