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Localization for a class of discrete long-range quasi-periodic operators

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Abstract

In this paper we study discrete quasi-periodic operators with certain long-range hopping and monotonic meromorphic potentials. The hopping amplitude decays with the interparticle distance \(|\varvec{n}|\) as \(e^{-r\log ^t(1+|\varvec{n}|)}\) (\(t>1, r>0, \varvec{n}\in {\mathbb {Z}}^{v}\)). By employing the KAM method, we prove such operators have pure point spectrum with eigenfunctions \(\left\{ \varphi _{\varvec{i}} \right\} _{\varvec{i}\in {\mathbb {Z}}^v}\) obeying \(\left| \varphi _{\varvec{i}} (\varvec{n})\right| \le 2e^{-\frac{r}{2}\log ^t(1+|\varvec{n}-\varvec{i}|)}\) for all \(\varvec{i}\in {\mathbb {Z}}^{v}, \varvec{n}\in {\mathbb {Z}}^{v}\).

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Notes

  1. Similar weight [cf. (1.2)] had previously been used in the construction of almost-periodic solutions for some nonlinear Hamiltonian equations [8, 12].

  2. This definition is also valid for elements that are not in \({\mathfrak {U}}_{R,r}\).

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Acknowledgements

Our research is supported by the National Key R &D Program of China (No. 2021YFA1001600) and NSFC (No. 11901010). We are very grateful to the referees for helpful suggestions.

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Correspondence to Li Wen.

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Shi, Y., Wen, L. Localization for a class of discrete long-range quasi-periodic operators. Lett Math Phys 112, 86 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11005-022-01581-8

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