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Optical, electrical, and thermal insulation properties of antimony-doped tin oxide nanoparticles prepared by frozen gel method

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Abstract

Antimony doped tin dioxide (ATO) nanoparticles with different Sb doping contents were prepared by freeze-drying the precursor gel and then calcined procedure. The obtained ATO nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope, optical and electrical techniques. Results indicated that ATO with 10 mol% Sb doping is optimal, with which had the lowest resistivity and highest transmittance in visible region as well as narrow particle size distribution. Thermal insulation properties of ATO/waterborne polyurethane (WPU) films coating on the glass substrates with different thickness were studied on a DIY heat insulating measurement box and showed that the glass coated with ATO/WPU films possessed better heat-insulating effect than empty glass .

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Acknowledgments

This work was financially supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (2012CB933700-G), National Natural Science Foundation of China (21101165), Guangdong Innovative Research Team Program (No. 2011D052 and KYPT20121228160843692), and Shenzhen basic research plan (JC201005270372A and JSGG20120615161915279).

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Correspondence to Pengli Zhu or Rong Sun.

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Li, S., Zhu, P., Zhao, T. et al. Optical, electrical, and thermal insulation properties of antimony-doped tin oxide nanoparticles prepared by frozen gel method. J Sol-Gel Sci Technol 70, 366–370 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-014-3291-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-014-3291-y

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