Skip to main content
Log in

Adsorption of uranium by amidoximated polypropylene–acrylonitrile–acrylic acid fibrous adsorbent

  • Published:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The amidoximized polypropylene–acrylonitrile–acrylic acid (AOPP–AN–AAc) fibrous adsorbent was synthesized by amidoximation with hydroxylamine after co-grafting of acrylonitrile and acrylic acid to pre-irradiated polypropylene (PP–AN–AAc fibers) and was used for uranium recovery from the simulated solution. The properties of PP fibers, irradiated PP fibers, PP–AN–AAc grafted copolymer fiber and AO–PP–AN–AAc fibrous adsorbents were studied by infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermo gravimetric analysis and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The presence of carboxyl and amidoxime functional groups were confirmed by FT-IR, and the result of SEM analysis showed that the surface of the fiber was not damaged after irradiation or chemical modification of the fiber. The maximum adsorption amount of U(VI) on the AO–PP–AN–AAc fibrous adsorbent was determined as 250 mg g−1. The results of uranium adsorption experiments on the fibrous adsorbents were suitable for Langmuir adsorption isotherms.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Attallah MF, Hassan HS, Youssef MA (2019) Synthesis and sorption potential study of Al2O3ZrO2CeO2 composite material for removal of some radionuclides from radioactive waste effluent. Appl Radiat Isot 147C:40–47

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Attallah MF, Rizk SE, El Afifi EM (2018) Efficient removal of iodine and chromium as anionic species from radioactive liquid waste using prepared iron oxide nanofibers. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 317:933–945

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Zahri NAM, Siti Nurul Ain Md Jamil, Luqman Chuah Abdullah, Thomas Choong Shean Yaw, Mohsen Nourouzi Mobarekeh, Sim Jia Huey, Nur Salimah Mohd Rapeia (2015) Polymers 7:1205–1220

  4. Md Lutfor Rahman, Nik Rohani Nik Mustapa, Mashitah Mohd Yusoff (2014) Synthesis of polyamidoxime chelating ligand from polymer-grafted corn-cob cellulose for metal extraction. J Appl Polym Sci, p 40833

  5. Coskun R, Dllci Y (2014) Preparation of double amidoxime-containing chelating fiber for removal of Chrome (VI) ions. J Macromolecular Sci A Pure Appl Chem 51:767–782

  6. Oyola Y, Tsouris C, Hexel CR, Mayes RT, Janke CJ, Dai S (2013) Characterization of uranium uptake kinetics from seawater in batch and flow-through experiments. Ind Eng Chem Res, pp 9433–9441

  7. Tsouris C, Oyola Y (2014) Uptake of uranium from seawater by amidoxime-based polymeric adsorbent: field experiments, modeling, and updated economic assessment. Ind Eng Chem Res, 6076

  8. Huang F, Yunfei Xu, Liao S, Yang D, Hsieh Y-L, Wei Q (2013) Preparation of amidoxime polyacrylonitrile chelating nanofibers and their application for adsorption of metal ions. Materials 6:969–980

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Abdel-Aziz HM (2011) γ-Radiation-induced preparation of polyamidoxime resins and their adsorption of methyl violet. J Appl Polym Sci 120:1547–1554

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Seko N, Katakai A, Tamada M, Sugo T, Yoshii F (2005) Fine Fibrous Amidoxime Adsorbent Synthesized by Grafting and Uranium Adsorption-Elution Cyclic Test with Seawater. Seperat Sci Technol 39(16):3753–3767

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Virendra Kumar YK, Bhardwaj KA, Dubey CV, Chaudhari NK, Goel JB, Sabharwal S (2006) Electron beam grafted polymer adsorbent for removal of heavy metal ion from aqueous solution. Sep Sci Technol 41:3123–3139

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Zhang A, Uchiyama G, Asakura T (2003) The adsorption properties and kinetics of Uranium(VI) with a novel fibrous and polymeric adsorbent containing amidoxime chelating functional group from seawater. Seperat Sci Technol 38(8):1829–1849

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Bilba D, Bilba N, Moroi G (2007) Removal of Mercury (II) ions from aqueous solutions by the polyacrylamidoxime chelating fiber separation. Sci Technol 42:171–184

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Shaaban AF, Fadel DA, Mahmoud AA, Elkomy MA, Elbahy SM (2014) Synthesis of a new chelating resin bearing amidoxime group for adsorption of Cu(II), Ni(II) and Pb(II) by batch and fixed-bed column methods. J Environ Chem Eng 2:632–641

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Hong-wei Yu, Yang S-S, Ruan H-M, Shen J-N, Gao C-J, Van der Bruggen B (2015) Recovery of uranium ions from simulated seawater with palygorskite/ amidoxime polyacrylonitrile composite. Appl Clay Sci 111:67–75

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Anirudhan TS, Divya L, Bringle CD, Suchithra PS (2010) Removal of Copper(II) and Zinc(II) from aqueous solutions using a lignocellulosic-based polymeric adsorbent containing amidoxime chelating functional groups. Sep Sci Technol 45:2383–2393

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Wang Y, Ma X, Li Y, Li X, Yang L, Ji L, He Y (2012) Preparation of a novel chelating resin containing amidoxime–guanidine group and its recovery properties for silver ions in aqueous solution. Chem Eng J 209:394–400

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Nurselpekel, Nurettins¸ Ahiner, Olgungu Ven (2001) Use of amidoximated acrylonitrile/N-Vinyl 2-pyrrolidone interpenetrating polymer networks for Uranyl ion adsorption from aqueous systems. J Appl Polym Sci 81:2324–2329

  19. Zhang A, Uchiyama G, Asakura T (2005) pH Effect on the uranium adsorption from seawater by a macroporous fibrous polymeric material containing amidoxime chelating functional group. React Funct Polym 63:143–153

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ho Song-Pak.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Jon, UC., Im, JG., Song-Pak, H. et al. Adsorption of uranium by amidoximated polypropylene–acrylonitrile–acrylic acid fibrous adsorbent. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 332, 233–242 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-022-08744-w

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-022-08744-w

Keywords

Navigation