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Fabrication of UiO-66-(OH)2 amine oxime derivatives and their highly efficient and selective adsorption of uranium (VI)

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Abstract

It has of practical significance for environmental protection to find adsorbents with high efficiency, high adsorption capacity and high selectivity to treat radioactive uranium-containing wastewater. The metal–organic framework compound UiO-66-(OH)2 was synthesized by refluxing ZrCl4 and 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid in N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) at 80 ℃. UiO-66-(OH)2 was functionalized with hydroxylamine hydrochloride. UiO-66-(OH)2 amidoxime derivative obtained through chemical modification is used as adsorbent to adsorb U(VI). The result shows that the adsorption process of U(VI) on UiO-66-(OH)2 amidoxime derivative follows pseudo-second-order kinetics, the adsorption isotherm conforms to the Langmuir adsorption isotherm model. The material has good adsorption performance whose experimental results showed that the adsorption ratio of UiO-66-(OH)2 amidoxime derivative was 87.4% at C0 = 15 mg L−1, pH = 10.0 and T = 25 °C, indicating that the UiO-66-(OH)2 amidoxime derivative is a potential uranium adsorbent.

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Acknowledgements

The financial support from the Hunan Province Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants 2020JJ6050 and 2020JJ4077) are gratefully acknowledged.

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Correspondence to Fangzhu Xiao or Guowen Peng.

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Zhang, S., Ren, Z., Chen, F. et al. Fabrication of UiO-66-(OH)2 amine oxime derivatives and their highly efficient and selective adsorption of uranium (VI). J Radioanal Nucl Chem 331, 1521–1529 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-022-08201-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-022-08201-8

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