Abstract
Calculations were performed to support method development for simultaneous production of Ni and Ir isotopes. The work scope included development of the physical target, irradiation configuration, and post-irradiation radiochemical separations. The assumptions of predictive models previously developed were refined based upon the precise experimental configuration selected, including Os target material and a set of stacked targets for concurrent production of Ni and Ir isotopes. Model predictions of the reaction cross sections with EMPIRE 3.2 (Herman in Nuclear Data Sheets 108:2655–2715, 2007) and implied isotopic yields are compared with proton beam irradiation measurements to refine model parameters and guide future experiments.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Herman M et al (2007) EMPIRE: nuclear reaction model code system for data evaluation. Nuclear Data Sheets 108:2655–2715
Morrison EC, et al. “Stacked target irradiations and radiochemical separations for simultaneous production of short-lived Ni and Ir isotopes”, Applied Radiation and Isotopes, submitted
Goorley T et al (2012) Initial MCNP6 release overview. Nuclear Technol 180:298–315
Biersack J, Haggmark L (1980) A monte carlo computer program for the transport of energetic ions in amorphous targets. Nuclear Inst Methods 174:257–269
Eidelman S et al (2004) Review of particle physics. Phys Lett B 592:1
Ditroi F, Takacs S, Tarkanyi F, Smith RW (2011) Investigation of proton and deuteron induced reactions on cobalt. J Korean Phys Soc 59(2):1697–1700
Liang H, Han Y, Shen Q (2011) Theoretical calculation and analysis of the p + 59Co reaction. Nuclear Inst Methods Phys Res B 269:1899–1909
Hermanne A, Adam Rebeles R, Tárkányi F, Takács S (2015) Excitation functions of proton induced reactions on natOs up to 65 MeV: experiments and comparison with results from theoretical codes. Nuclear Inst Methods Phys Res B 345:58–68
Acknowledgements
This work was funded by the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA). We thank PNNL staff Tom Brewer for assistance with helium leak checks, Ty Buckendorf and Ron Del Mar for logistics support, and Truc Trang-Le for gamma counting assistance.
Funding
The funding was provided by Defense Threat Reduction Agency.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Couture, A., Wittman, R., Morrison, E.C. et al. Comparison of model predictions with measured proton-induced production of nickel and iridium isotopes. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 330, 603–607 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-021-07997-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-021-07997-1