Abstract
Isotopic and natural carbon foils made by thermal cracking method are used for various purposes in nuclear physics experiments. An apparatus equipped with an oil free vacuum pumping system has been constructed to produce such foils on a resistively heated metallic Ta filament by the thermal cracking method. Properties of the foils such as accessible thickness and area, uniformity, purity and yield in the foil preparation were investigated. We also investigated the following issue during the foil production; when the Ta filament temperature was decreased after the cracking process, the cracked layer sometimes broke into pieces from the filament. Eventually, we could successfully fabricate enriched isotopic 12C foils and natural carbon foils with thicknesses from 0.2 to 5 mg/cm2 and with a dimension of 20 × 20 mm2 or even larger.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Makii H, Nagai Y, Mishima M, Segawa M, Shima T, Igarashi M (2007) Phys Rev C 76:022801(R)
Makii H, Nagai Y, Shima T, Segawa M, Mishima K, Ueda H, Igashira M, Ohsaki T (2009) Phys Rev C 80:065802
Stoner JO, Miller SA (2006) Nucl Instr Meth Phys Res A 561:24
Tamii A et al (2014) E387 experiment at the Research Center for Nuclear Physics. Osaka University, Suita
Thermo-physical Properties Handbook, 2008 March, Published by Yokendo Company in Japanese
Firestone RB, Barglin CM, Frank Chu SY (1998) Table of Isotopes, 8th edn. Wiley, New York
Nonaka I, Sugai I (1971) INS-J-132
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sugai, I., Oyaizu, M., Bessho, K. et al. Fabrication of isotopic and natural carbon foils by thermal cracking method and some issues. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 305, 731–736 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-015-3961-4
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-015-3961-4