A special class of weak axially-symmetric solutions to the MHD equations for which the velocity field has only poloidal component and the magnetic field is toroidal is considered. For such solutions a local regularity is proved. The global strong solvability of the initial boundary-value problem for the corresponding system in a cylindrical domain with non-slip boundary conditions for the velocity on the cylindrical surface is established as well.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
L. Caffarelli, R. V. Kohn, and L. Nirenberg, “Partial regularity of suitable weak solutions of the Navier–Stokes equations,” Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 35, 771–831 (1982).
Ch. He and Zh. Xin, “On the regularity of weak solutions to the magnetohydrodynamic equations,” J. Diff. Eq., 213, No. 2, 235–254 (2005).
K. Kang, “Regularity of axially symmetric flows in a half-space in three dimensions,” SIAM J. Math. Anal., 35, No. 6, 1636–1643 (2004).
K. Kang and J. Lee, “Interior regularity criteria for suitable weak solutions of the magnetohydrodynamic equations,” J. Diff. Eq., 247, 2310–2330 (2009).
G. Koch, N. Nadirashvili, G. Seregin, and V. Sverak, “Liouville theorems for the Navier–Stokes equations and applications,” Acta Math., 203, No. 1, 83–105 (2009).
O. A. Ladyzhenskaya, “On the unique solvability in large of a three-dimensional Cauchy problem for the Navier–Stokes equations in the presence of axial symmetry,” Zap. Nauchn. Semin. LOMI, 7, 155–177 (1968).
O. A. Ladyzhenskaya and V. A. Solonnikov, “Mathematical problems of hydrodynamics and magnetohydrodynamics of a viscous incompressible fluid,” Trudy Mat. Inst. Steklov, 59, 115–173 (1960).
O. A. Ladyzhenskaya, V. A. Solonnikov, and N. N. Uraltseva, Linear and Quasilinear Equations of Parabolic Type, AMS, Providence, Rhode Island (1968).
Zh. Lei, “On axially symmetric incompressible magnetohydrodynamics in three dimensions,” J. Diff. Eqs., 259, 3202–3215 (2015).
S. Leonardi, J. Malek, J. Necas, and M. Pokorny, “On axially symmetric flows in ℝ3,” Z. Anal. Anwendungen, 18, No. 3, 639–649.
A. I. Nazarov and N. N. Uraltseva, “The Harnack inequality and related properties of solutions of elliptic and parabolic equations with divergence-free lower-order coefficients,” St. Petersburg Math. J., 23, No. 1, 93–115 (2012).
B. Nowakowski and W. Zajaczkowski, “On global regular solutions to magnetohydrodynamics in axi-symmetric domains,” Z. Angew. Math. Phys., 67, No. 6, Art. 142 (2016).
G. A. Seregin, “Local regularity of suitable weak solutions to the Navier–Stokes equations near the boundary,” J. Math. Fluid Mech., 4, No. 1, 1–29 (2002).
G. A. Seregin, “Differentiability properties of weak solutions of the Navier–Stokes equations,” St. Petersburg Math. J., 14, No. 1, 147–178 (2003).
G. Seregin and V. Sverak, “On type I singularities of the local axi-symmetric solutions of the Navier–Stokes equations,” Comm. PDE’s, 34, No. 1–3, 171–201 (2009).
G. Seregin, T. Shilkin, and V. Solonnikov, “Boundary partial regularity for the Navier–Stokes equations,” Zap. Nauchn. Semin. (POMI), 310, 158–190 (2004).
G. Seregin and T. Shilkin, “The local regularity theory for the Navier–Stokes equations near the boundary,” Trudy St. Peterburg Mat. Obshch., 15, 219–244 (2008).
T. Shilkin and V. Vyalov, “On the boundary regularity of weak solutions to the MHD system,” Zap. Nauchn. Semin. POMI, 385, 18–53 (2010).
V. Vyalov, “On the regularity of weak solutions to the MHD system near the boundary,” J. Math. Fluid Mech., 16, No. 4, 745–769 (2014).
E. Zadrzyrnska and W. Zajaczkowski, “Global regular solutions with large swirl to the Navier–Stokes equations in a cylinder,” J. Math. Fluid Mech., 11, 126–169 (2009).
W. Zajaczkowski, “Stability of two-dimensional solutions to the Navier–Stokes equations in cylindrical domains under Navier boundary conditions,” J. Math. Anal. Appl., 444, No. 1, 275–297 (2016).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Published in Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 459, 2017, pp. 127–148.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shilkin, T. On the Local Smoothness of Some Class of Axially-Symmetric Solutions to the MHD Equations. J Math Sci 236, 461–475 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10958-018-4125-1
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10958-018-4125-1