We present results of an investigation of the development of a transverse shear crack in a composite material with linearly viscoelastic components under external shear load. The solution is divided into the following two main stages: determination of the time dependence of the crack tip opening displacement and determination of the crack-growth kinetics as a result of the solution of integral equations. In the first stage, we use the solution of the corresponding elastic problem of determination of the crack opening displacement and the problem of determination of the effective moduli of the composite reinforced with unidirectional discrete fibers. Using the theoretically proved principle of elasto-viscoelastic analogy and the method of Laplace inverse transformation, we obtain a solution in a time domain. In the second stage, using the criterion of critical crack opening displacement for a transverse shear crack and an equation for the viscoelastic crack opening displacement of this crack, we construct an equation of crack growth. We present results of the numerical solution, which illustrate the influence of relations between the relaxation parameters of the materials of the components on the durability of the body with a crack.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
L. J. Broutman (editor), Composite Materials, Vol. 5: E. M. Wu, Strength and Fracture of Composites, Academic Press, New York (1974).
A. A. Kaminskii, Fracture Mechanics of Viscoelastic Bodies [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1980).
A. A. Kaminskii, Fracture of Viscoelastic Bodies with Cracks [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1990).
A. A. Kaminskii and D. A. Gavrilov, Long-Term Fracture of Polymeric and Composite Materials with Cracks [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1992).
R. M. Christensen, Mechanics of Composite Materials, Wiley, New York (1979).
S. G. Lekhnitskii, Theory of Elasticity of an Anisotropic Body [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1977).
V. V. Panasyuk, Mechanics of Quasibrittle Fracture of Materials [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1991).
S. V. Serensen and G. P. Zaitsev, Bearing Capacity of Thin-Walled Structures of Reinforced Plastics with Defects [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1982).
A. N. Guz’ (editor), Mechanics of Composite Materials, Vol. 3: L. P. Khoroshun, B. P. Maslov, E. N. Shikula, and L. B. Nazarenko, Statistical Mechanics and Effective Properties of Materials [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1993).
G. P. Cherepanov, Mechanics of Brittle Fracture [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1974).
A. A. Kaminsky and M. F. Selivanov, “Growth of a mode II crack in an orthotropic plate made of a viscoelastic composite material,” Prikl. Mekh., 42, No. 9. 89–97 (2006); English translation: Int. Appl. Mech., 42, No. 9, 1036–1044 (2006).
A. A. Kaminsky and M. F. Selivanov, “Growth of a penny-shaped crack with a nonsmall fracture process zone in a composite,” Prikl. Mekh., 44, No. 8, 45–51 (2008); English translation: Int. Appl. Mech., 44, No. 8, 866–871 (2008).
A. A. Kaminsky and M. F. Selivanov, “Mode II macrocrack initiation in orthotropic composite viscoelastic plate,” Int. J. Fract., 139, No. 1, 153–160 (2006).
M. López-Fernández, C. Palencia, and A. Schädle, “A spectral order method for inverting sectorial Laplace transforms,” SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 44, No. 3, 1332–1350 (2006).
R. A. Schapery, “Analysis of deforming and fracture of viscoelastic composites,” in: C. T. Herakovich (editor), Inelastic Behavior of Composite Materials, Vol. 13, ASME, New York (1975), pp. 180–220.
R. A. Schapery, “Time-dependent fracture: Continuum aspect of crack growth,” in: M. B. Bever (editor), Encyclopedia of Materials Science and Engineering, Pergamon Press, Oxford–New York (1986), pp. 5043–5053.
M. F. Selivanov, “Effective properties of a linear viscoelastic composite,” Prikl. Mekh., 45, No. 10, 62–70 (2009); English translation: Int. Appl. Mech., 45, No. 10, 1084–1091 (2009).
C. Zweben, “Fracture mechanics and composite materials: a critical analysis,” in: Analysis of the Test Methods of High Modulus Fibers and Composites: ASTM STP 521 (American Society for Testing and Materials), Philadelphia (1973), pp. 65–97.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Matematychni Metody ta Fizyko-Mekhanichni Polya, Vol. 53, No. 1, pp. 98–108, January–March, 2010.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kamins’kyi, A.O., Selivanov, M.F. & Chornoivan, Y.O. On subcritical development of a shear crack in a composite with viscoelastic components. J Math Sci 176, 616–630 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10958-011-0426-3
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10958-011-0426-3