Abstract
This paper deals with a bilevel approach of the location-allocation problem with dimensional facilities. We present a general model that allows us to consider very general shapes of domains for the dimensional facilities, and we prove the existence of optimal solutions under mild assumptions. To achieve these results, we borrow tools from optimal transport mass theory that allow us to give explicit solution structure of the considered lower level problem. We also provide a discretization approach that can approximate, up to any degree of accuracy, the optimal solution of the original problem. This discrete approximation can be optimally solved via a mixed-integer linear program. To address very large instance sizes, we also provide a GRASP heuristic that performs rather well according to our experimental results. The paper also reports some experiments run on test data.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Laporte, G., Nickel, S., Saldanha da Gama, F. (eds.): Location Science. Springer, Berlin (2015)
Mallozzi, L., D’Amato, E., Pardalos, P.M. (eds.): Spatial Interaction Models. Springer Optimizaion and Its Applications, vol. 118. Springer, Switzerland (2017)
Nickel, S., Puerto, J.: Facility Location: A Unified Approach. Springer, Berlin (2005)
Okabe, A., Boots, B., Sugihara, K.: Spatial Tessellations: Concepts and Applications of Voronoi Diagrams, vol. 501. Wiley, New York (1992)
Borwein, J.M., Lewis, A.S.: Partially finite convex programming, part II: explicit lattice models. Math. Program. 57(1), 49–83 (1992)
Diaz-Banez, J.M., Mesa, J.A., Schobel, A.: Continuous location of dimensional structures. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 152, 22–44 (2004)
Drezner, Z., Steiner, S., Wesolowsky, G.O.: On the circle closest to a set of points. Comput. Oper. Res. 29, 637–650 (2002)
Kalcsics, J.: Districting problems. In: Laporte, G., Nickel, S., Saldanha da Gama, F. (eds.) Location Science, pp. 595–622. Springer, Berlin (2015)
Lowe, T.J., Hurter Jr., A.P.: The generalized market area problem. Manag. Sci. 22(10), 1105–1115 (1976)
Puerto, J., Ricca, F., Scozzari, A.: Extensive facility location problems on networks: an updated review. TOP 26(2), 187–226 (2018)
Nickel, S., Puerto, J., Rodríguez-Chía, A.M.: An approach to location models involving sets as existing facilities. Math. Oper. Res. 28(4), 693–715 (2003)
Puerto, J., Rodríguez-Chía, A.M.: On the structure of the solution set for the single facility location problem with average distances. Math. Program. 128, 373–401 (2011)
Mallozzi, L., Puerto, J.: The geometry of optimal partitions in location problems. Optim. Lett. 12(1), 203–220 (2018)
Carlier, G., Mallozzi, L.: Optimal monopoly pricing with congestion and random utility via partial mass transport. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 457(2), 1218–1231 (2018)
Mallozzi, L., Passarelli Di Napoli, A.: Optimal transport and a bilevel location-allocation problem. J. Glob. Optim. 67(1–2), 207–221 (2017)
Alvarez-Esteban, P.C., del Barrio, E., Cuesta-Albertos, J.A., Matran, C.: A fixed-point approach to barycenters in Wasserstein space. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 441(2), 744–762 (2016)
Ambrosio, L.: Lecture notes on optimal transport problems. In: Colli, P., Rodrigues, J.F., Ambrosio, L., et al. (eds.) Mathematical Aspects of Evolving Interfaces. LNM 1812, pp. 1–52. Springer, Berlin (2003)
Carlier, G.: Duality and existence for a class of mass transportation problems and economic applications. In: Kusuoka, S., Maruyama, T. (eds.) Advances in Mathematical Economics, vol. 5, pp. 1–21. Springer, Tokyo (2003)
Villani, C.: Optimal Transport, Old and New. Fundamental Principles of Mathematical Sciences, vol. 338. Springer, Berlin (2009)
Bard, J.F.: Practical Bilevel Optimization. Nonconvex Optimization and Its Applications. Springer, New York (1998)
Dempe, S.: Annotated bibliography on bilevel programming and mathematical progrmas with equilibrium constraints. Optimization 52(3), 333–359 (2003)
Carrizosa, E., Puerto, J.: A discretizing algorithm for location problems. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 80, 166–174 (1995)
Nickel, S., Puerto, J.: A unified approach to network location. Networks 34, 283–290 (1999)
Puerto, J., Rodríguez-Chía, A.M.: On the exponential cardinality of FDS for the ordered \(p\)-median problem. Oper. Res. Lett. 33, 641–651 (2005)
Feo, T.A., Resende, M.G.: Greedy randomized adaptive search procedures. J. Glob. Optim. 6(2), 109–133 (1995)
Festa, P., Resende, M.G.C.: GRASP: an annotated bibliography. In: Ribeiro, C.C., Hansen, P. (eds.) Essays and Surveys on Metaheuristics, pp. 325–367. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht (2002)
Rockafellar, R.T.: Convex Analysis. Princeton University Press, Princeton (2015)
Brazil, M., Ras, C.J., Thomas, D.A.: A geometric characterisation of the quadratic min-power centre. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 233(1), 34–42 (2014)
Casas-Ramirez, M.S., Camacho-Vallejo, J.F., Martinez-Salazar, I.A.: Approximating solutions to a bilevel capacitated facility location problem with customer’s patronization toward a list of preferences. Appl. Math. Comput. 319, 369–386 (2018)
Fourer, R.: A simplex algorithm for piecewise-linear programming I: derivation and proof. Math. Program. 33(2), 204–233 (1985)
Dehne, F., Klein, R.: “The big sweep”: on the power of the wavefront approach to Voronoi diagrams. Algorithmica 17(1), 19–32 (1997)
Hazewinkel, M. (ed.): “Greedy algorithm”, Encyclopedia of Mathematics. Springer/Kluwer Academic Publishers. ISBN 978-1-55608-010-4 (2001) [1994]
Icking, C., Klein, R., Ma, L., Nickel, S., Weißler, A.: On bisectors for different distance functions. Discrete Appl. Math. 109, 139–161 (2001)
Acknowledgements
This paper was originated during a visit of Prof. L. Mallozzi at the University of Seville supported by the Ph.D. Program Mathematics. The authors want to thanks Prof. A. Lewis for his suggestion to tackle the general location-allocation problem using a discretization scheme suggested during a presentation of this material in a seminar given during the previously mentioned visit. Finally, we would also like to thank the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness of Spanish Government for partially funding our research via Project MTM2016-74983-C2-1-R.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by Michel Théra.
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mallozzi, L., Puerto, J. & Rodríguez-Madrena, M. On Location-Allocation Problems for Dimensional Facilities. J Optim Theory Appl 182, 730–767 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10957-018-01470-y
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10957-018-01470-y