Abstract
The electronic structures and magnetic properties of transition metal (Mn, Fe, Co)-doped ZnO under the in-plane biaxial strains are investigated systematically by the first-principles calculations. It is found that the augmented in-plane biaxial strains can mediate the Fe-doped ZnO ferromagnetism effectively, but have less influence on Mn- and Co-doped systems. Therefore, the strain may be an effective means in inducing ferromagnetism in ZnO:Fe system.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ohno, H.: Science 281, 951 (1998)
Dietl, T., Ohno, H., Matsukura, F., Cibert, J., Ferrand, D.: Science 287, 1019 (2000)
Lawes, G., Risbud, A.S., Ramirez, A.P., Seshadri, R.: Phys. Rev. B 71, 045201 (2005)
Ney, A., Ollefs, K., Ye, S., Kammermeier, T., Ney, V., Kaspar, T.C., Chambers, S.A., Wilhelm, F., Rogalev, A.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 157201 (2008)
Iusan, D., Sanyal, B., Eriksson, O.: Phys. Rev. B 74, 235208 (2006)
Chang, G.S., Kurmaev, E.Z., Boukhvalov, D.W., Finkelstein, L.D., Colis, S., Pedersen, T.M., Moewes, A., Dinia, A.: Phys. Rev. B 75, 195215 (2007)
Proporati, A., Tanaka, Y., Matsutani, A., Zhu, W., Pezzotti, G.: J. Appl. Phys. 100, 083515 (2006)
Zhao, D.G., Xu, S.J., Xie, M.H., Tong, S.Y.: Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 677 (2003)
Wagner, J.-M., Bechstedt, F.: Phys. Rev. B 66, 115202 (2002)
Gai, Y.Q., Yao, B., Lu, Y.M., Shen, D.Z., Zhang, J.Y., Zhao, D.X., Fan, X.W.: Phys. Lett. A 372, 72–76 (2007)
Chou, C.C., Taran, S., Her, J.L., Sun, C.P., Huang, C.L., Sakurai, H., Belik, A.A., Takayama-Muromachi, E., Yang, H.D.: Phys. Rev. B 78, 092404 (2008)
Yang, F., Kemik, N., Biegalski, M.D., Christen, H.M., Arenholz, E., Takamura, Y.: Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 092503 (2010)
Perdew, J.P., Burke, K., Ernzerhof, M.: Phys. Rev. Lett 77, 3865 (1996)
Monkhorst, H.J., Pack, J.D.: Phys. Rev. B 13, 5188 (1976)
Perdew, J.P., Zunger, A.: Phys. Rev. B 23, 5048 (1981)
Wagner, J.M., Bechstedt, F.: Phys. Rev. B 74, 035434 (2006)
Lin, X.L., Yan, S.S., Zhao, M.W., Hu, S.J., Yao, X.X., Han, C., Chen, Y.X., Liu, G.L., Dai, Y.Y., Mei, L.M.: J. Appl. Phys. 107, 033903 (2010)
Nefedov, A., Akdogan, N., Zabel, H., Khaibullin, R.I., Tagirov, L.R.: Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 182509 (2006)
Coey, J.M.D., Venkatesan, M., Fitzgerald, C.B.: Nat. Mater 4, 173 (2005)
Hu, S.J., Yan, S.S., Lin, X.L., Yao, X.X., Chen, Y.X., Liu, G.L., Mei, L.M.: Appl. Phys. Lett. 91, 262514 (2007)
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11265011).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lin, XL., Pan, FC., Chen, HM. et al. Effect of Strain on the Magnetism of Transition Metal-Doped ZnO: The First-Principles Calculations. J Supercond Nov Magn 27, 2397–2400 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-014-2611-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-014-2611-3