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Relationship Between Annealing Time and Magnetic Properties in Bi-2212 Textured Composites

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Abstract

In this study, we report the physical and magnetic properties of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O x textured materials prepared by a LFZ melting technique and annealed for different times (60, 72, 96 and 120 h). SEM images of the annealed samples for 96 and 120 hours indicate very good alignment with the longitudinal rod axis. In all cases, X-ray diffraction patterns show that the Bi-2212 phase is the major one. The magnetization measurements have been carried out as a function of the magnetic field up to 9 kOe. J c values of the samples were calculated by using the Bean model. The results indicate that the different annealing time has no significant effects on the T c values but, significant change on the critical current values of samples, J c, has been obtained for sample annealed at 96 hours. We also found that the maximum critical density of J c is 5.5×105 A/cm2 at 10 K for the 96 hours annealed sample.

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Acknowledgements

This work is supported by Research Fund of Çukurova University, Adana, Turkey, under grant contracts no: FEF2011BAP15. B. Özçelik and B. Özkurt acknowledge financial support from the Council of Higher Education (YÖK) in Turkey for international mobility. M.A. Madre and A. Sotelo acknowledge the MICINN-FEDER (Project MAT2008-00429), the Universidad de Zaragoza (Project UZ2011-TEC-03), and the Gobierno de Aragon (Consolidated research group T12) for financial support.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences and Letters, Çukurova University, 01330, Adana, Turkey

    B. Özçelik

  2. Department of Electronic and Computer Education, Faculty of Tarsus Technical Education, University of Mersin, Mersin, Turkey

    B. Özkurt

  3. Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences and Letters, Inönü University, 44069, Malatya, Turkey

    M. E. Yakıncı

  4. ICMA, CSIC–Universidad de Zaragoza, María de Luna, 3, 50018, Zaragoza, Spain

    A. Sotelo & M. A. Madre

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  1. B. Özçelik
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  2. B. Özkurt
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  3. M. E. Yakıncı
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  4. A. Sotelo
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  5. M. A. Madre
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Correspondence to B. Özçelik.

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Özçelik, B., Özkurt, B., Yakıncı, M.E. et al. Relationship Between Annealing Time and Magnetic Properties in Bi-2212 Textured Composites. J Supercond Nov Magn 26, 873–878 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-012-1874-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-012-1874-9

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