Skip to main content
Log in

Q-Switched Yb-Doped Fiber Ring Laser with a Saturable Absorber Based on a Graphene Polyvinyl Alcohol Film

  • Published:
Journal of Russian Laser Research Aims and scope

Abstract

We propose, design, and demonstrate a Q-switched ytterbium-doped fiber laser (YDFL) employing a thin graphene polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) film as a passive saturable absorber (SA). The graphene is synthesized by electrochemical exfoliation of graphite at room temperature in 1% sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) aqueous solution. Graphene flakes obtained from the process are mixed with PVA solution as the host polymer to produce a thin film, which acts as a passive Q-switcher in the YDFL ring cavity. The laser generates a stable pulse operating at a wavelength of 1,076.4 nm with a threshold pump power of 73.7 mW. At a maximum 980 nm pump power of 113.6 mW, the YDFL generates an optical pulse train with a repetition rate of 25.53 kHz and a pulse width of 10 μs. The maximum pulse energy of 50.9 nJ is obtained at a pump power of 109.9 mW. A higher-performance Q-switched YDFL is expected to be achieved with optimization of the graphene saturable absorber and the laser cavity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J. A. Alvarez-Chavez, H. L. Offerhaus, J. Nilson, et al., Opt. Lett., 25, 37 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Y. X. Fan, F. Y. Lu, S. L. Hu, et al., Opt. Lett., 29, 724 (2004).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Y. Wang and C. Q. Xu, Appl. Opt., 45, 2058 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. J. Jabczynski, W. Zendzian, and J. Kwiatkowski, Opt. Express, 14, 2184 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. J. H. Lin, H. R. Chen, H. H. Hsu, et al., Opt. Express, 16, 16538 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  6. X. Yin, J. Meng, J. Zu, and W. Chen, Chin. Opt. Lett., 11, 081402 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. J. Lee, J. Koo, Y. M. Chang, et al., J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, 29, 1479, (2012).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. O. Okhotnikov, A. Grudinin, and M. Pessa, New J. Phys., 6, 177 (2004).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. J. W. Nicholson, R. S. Windeler, and D. DiGiovanni, Opt. Express, 15, 9176 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. T. H. Wu, K. Kieu, N. Peyghambarian, and R. Jones, Opt. Express, 19, 5313 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. F. Bonaccorso, Z. Sun, T. Hasan, and A. C. Ferrari, Nature Photon., 4, 611 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. L. M. Zhao, D. Y. Tang, H. Zhang, et al., Opt. Lett., 35, 3622 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. G. Sobon, J. Sotor, I. Pasternak, et al., Opt. Express, 21, 12797 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. P. L. Huang, S.-C. Lin, C.-Y. Yeh, et al., Opt. Express, 20, 2460 (2012).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Z. Sun, T. Hasan, F. Torrisi, et al., ACS Nano, 4, 803 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. S. Chen, L. Brown, M. Levendorf, et al., ACS Nano, 5, 1321 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. A. C. Ferrari, J. C. Meyer, V. Scardaci, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 97, 187401 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. D. Popa, Z. Sun, T. Hasan, et al., Appl. Phys. Lett., 98, 073106 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. Z. Luo, M. Zhou, J. Weng, G. Huang, et al., Opt. Lett., 35, 3709 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. L. Zhang, J. T. Fan, J. H. Wang, et al., Laser Phys. Lett., 9, 888 (2012).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. W. Harun.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Al-Masoodi, A.H.H., Ahmad, F., Ahmad, H. et al. Q-Switched Yb-Doped Fiber Ring Laser with a Saturable Absorber Based on a Graphene Polyvinyl Alcohol Film. J Russ Laser Res 36, 389–394 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10946-015-9515-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10946-015-9515-y

Keywords

Navigation