Abstract
The current study investigated the psychometric properties of the Haitian Creole version of the Brief Religious Coping Scale (Brief RCOPE). A total of 256 adult survivors of the 2010 earthquake in Haiti completed the Brief RCOPE and measures of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms, resilience, general coping, and posttraumatic growth. The results showed the Brief RCOPE to have excellent internal consistency reliability α = .94 and α = .85 for the positive religious coping and negative religious coping, respectively. Confirmatory factor analysis showed construct validity for the Brief RCOPE subscales. The results also showed evidence of convergent validity of the Brief RCOPE in relation to measures of positive spiritual change and religion. Independent t-tests revealed statistically significant gender differences in scores on the positive religious coping subscales as women scored higher than men. These findings suggest that the psychometric properties of the Haitian Creole version of the Brief RCOPE are adequate for the assessment of religious coping with Haitian adults exposed to a natural disaster.
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All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Material preparation, data collection, and analysis were performed by JKM and KFS. The first draft of the manuscript was written by JKM, and all authors commented on previous versions of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
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All the study procedures were performed in accordance with the ethical standards of the 1964 Helsinki Declaration. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) at the Jackson State University and the Board of the Université d’Etat d’Haiti Faculté des Sciences Humaines in Haiti.
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Mesidor, J.K., Sly, K.F. Psychometric Properties of the Haitian Creole Brief Religious Coping Scale (RCOPE) with a Sample of Adult Haitians Impacted by the 2010 Earthquake. J Relig Health 62, 3640–3650 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-023-01853-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-023-01853-0