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Do Divine Struggles Moderate the Association Between Interpersonal Conflict at Work and Worker Well-Being in Singapore?

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine how divine struggles moderate the association between interpersonal workplace conflict and worker well-being in Singapore. Using data from the Work, Religion, and Health survey (2021), the analyses show that interpersonal workplace conflict is positively associated with psychological distress and negatively associated with job satisfaction. Although divine struggles fail to function as a moderator in the former, these moderate its association in the latter. Specifically, the negative association between interpersonal conflict at work and job satisfaction is stronger for those with higher levels of divine struggles. These findings support the idea of stress amplification, indicating that troubled relationships with God may exacerbate the deleterious psychological effects of antagonistic interpersonal relationships at work. Ramifications of this aspect of religion, job stressor, and worker well-being will be discussed.

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Acknowledgements

This research is supported by the Ministry of Education, Singapore, under its Academic Research Fund Tier 1 RG116/20. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not reflect the views of the Ministry of Education, Singapore.

Funding

The funding was supported by Ministry of Education, Singapore, (Grant Number RG116/20).

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Contributions

JHJ planned the study, framed the research, and wrote the paper. SHJS helped write the paper, reviewed, and improved it. SA reviewed the paper and improved it.

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Correspondence to Jong Hyun Jung.

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Conflict of interest

The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.

Ethical Approval

Institutional ethical approval to conduct this study was granted by the Institutional Review Board at Nanyang Technological University. The NTU-IRB reference number for this study is IRB-2021–02-052.

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Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

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Jung, J.H., Soo, S.H.J. & Ang, S. Do Divine Struggles Moderate the Association Between Interpersonal Conflict at Work and Worker Well-Being in Singapore?. J Relig Health 63, 2201–2219 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-023-01776-w

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-023-01776-w

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