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Synthesis and Characterization of a Novel Preceramic Polymer for SiBNC-Ti Ceramics

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Abstract

A ceramic precursor (PBSZ-Ti) with different Ti content for preparing SiBNC-Ti ceramics was synthesized by the polymer-derived method, with dicyclopentadienyltitanium dichloride, trichlorosilane, hexamethyldisilazane and boron trichloride as starting materials. FT-IR, NMR, EA and XPS were employed to characterize the compositions and structures of PBSZ-Ti and SiBNC-Ti ceramics, which indicated that PBSZ-Ti contained Si–N–B and B–N six-membered ring structures, and Ti element was successfully introduced into the polymeric structure. The micro-morphology and high temperature crystallization behavior of SiBNC-Ti ceramics were studied by XRD, Raman and SEM. The results show that the surface of the SiBNC-Ti ceramic is smooth and dense. The amorphous state of SiBNC-Ti ceramics could be maintained to 1500 °C in a N2 atmosphere and 1300 °C in air.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the fund of the Key Laboratory of National Defense Science and Technology (No. 6142906190510), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2232019D3-06), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51703025), and Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai (No. 15ZR1400400).

Funding

This study were funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51703025), Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai (No. 15ZR1400400), The fund of the Key Laboratory of National Defense Science and Technology (No. 6142906190510) and The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities.

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YL, KH contributed to the conception of the study. ZT, SW, JS performed the experiments. ZT, SW, YZ, RT performed data analysis and wrote the manuscript. JH, HC performed the analysis with constructive discussions.

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Correspondence to Keqing Han.

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Liu, Y., Tang, Z., Wang, S. et al. Synthesis and Characterization of a Novel Preceramic Polymer for SiBNC-Ti Ceramics. J Inorg Organomet Polym 32, 646–655 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10904-021-02172-1

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