Abstract
In the present study, the thermosensitive polymers were successfully grown on the surface of molybdenum disulfide nanosheets (MNs) by free radical polymerization method, then the polymer were characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA). The thermosensitive polymer was prepared from allyl glycidyl ether (AGE) and N-isopropyl acrylamide (NIPAM) and then coated with methoxypolyethylene glycol (mPEG). The resultant polymer MNs@ (poly (AGE-co-NIPAM)/mPEG) was prepared as a drug carrier system for the controlled delivery of bicalutamide (BCT). Experimental factors, including pH, contact time and temperature were investigated to optimize the adsorption method. The BCT loading and release behavior of MNs @ poly (AGE-co-NIPAM)/mPEG were considered and the results indicated that up to 93% of the adsorbed BCT was released within 6 h. The investigation of adsorption kinetic was fitted well to intra-particle diffusion kinetic model with a coefficient of determination (R2) equal to 0.9996. Also, the adsorption isotherm data were better expressed by Freundlich isotherm model (R2 = 0.9969). To study the activity of the BCT/MNs @ poly (AGE-co-NIPAM)/mPEG nanocarrier under only near-infrared (NIR) light irradiation, its photothermal properties were investigated by monitoring the degradation of BCT under 808 nm NIR light irradiation. NIR laser-triggered photo thermal effects induce the shrinkage of thermo sensitive polymer which results in the control of BCT release.
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Abbreviations
- MNs:
-
Molybdenum disulfide nanosheets
- XRD:
-
X-ray diffraction
- FTIR:
-
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
- SEM:
-
Scanning electron microscope
- TGA:
-
Thermo gravimetric analysis
- AGE:
-
Allyl glycidyl ether
- NIPAM:
-
N-isopropyl acrylamide
- mPEG:
-
Methoxypolyethylene glycol
- BCT:
-
Bicalutamide
- NIR:
-
Near-infrared
- NSAA:
-
Nonsteroidal anti-androgens
- SAA:
-
Steroidal anti-androgen
- TSP:
-
Thermosensitive polymers
- PNIPAM:
-
Poly (N-isopropylacrylamide)
- LCST:
-
Lower critical solution temperature
- PEG:
-
Polyethylene glycol
- 2D:
-
Two dimensional
- TMD:
-
Transition metal dichalcogenides
- MoS2 :
-
Molybdenum disulfide
- PTT:
-
Photo thermal therapy
- MNs:
-
Mos2 nanosheets
- EDX:
-
Energy dispersive X-ray
- AIBN:
-
2,2-Azobis(2-methylpropionitrile)
- DMF:
-
Dimethylformamide
- DDW:
-
Distilled deionized water
- D-R:
-
Dubinin-radushkevich
- PFO:
-
Pseudo-first-order
- PSO:
-
Pseudo-second-order
- PZC:
-
Point of zero charge
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The authors would like to acknowledge Islamic Azad University (North Tehran branch) for financial support of this project.
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Reza Soltani, E., Tahvildari, K., Moniri, E. et al. NIR-Laser Triggered Drug Release from Molybdenum Disulfide Nanosheets Modified with Thermosensitive Polymer for Prostate Cancer Treatment. J Inorg Organomet Polym 31, 4659–4669 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10904-021-02075-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10904-021-02075-1