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Development of Simple Fluorescence Analytical Strategy for the Detection of Triazophos Using Greenish-Yellow Emissive Carbon Dots Derived from Curcuma longa

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Abstract

This study describes a new method for synthesizing water-soluble carbon dots (CDs) using “Curcuma longa” (green source) named CL-CDs via a single-step hydrothermal process. The as-synthesized CL-CDs exhibited greenish-yellow fluorescence at 548 nm upon excitation at 440 nm. It shows good water stability and exhibits a quantum yield of 19.4%. The developed probe is utilized for sensing triazophos (TZP) pesticide via a dynamic quenching mechanism, exhibiting favorable linearity ranging from 0.5–500 μM with a limit of detection of 0.0042 μM. The as-prepared CL-CDs probe was sensitive and selective towards TZP. Lastly, the successful application of the CL-CDs-based fluorescent probe in water and rice samples highlights its potential as a reliable and efficient method for the detection of TZP in various real sample matrices. Eventually, bioimaging and biocompatibility aspects of CL-CDs have been assessed on Saccharomyces cerevisiae (yeast) cell and lung cancer (A549) cell lines, respectively.

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Acknowledgements

This work was financially supported by the Department of Science and Technology, Government of India under the Women Scientist Scheme-A(DST/WOS-A/CS-77/2021). FYV, NIM, and SKK sincerely acknowledge the Director, SVNIT, Surat, India, for providing the necessary infrastructure to carry out this work. This work was financially supported by Gujarat State Biotechnology Mission (GSBTM), DST, Govt. of Gujarat, India (BR-04 (GSBTM/JD(R&D)662/2022-23/00292169).

Funding

This work was financially supported by the Gujarat State Biotechnology Mission (GSBTM), DST, Govt. of Gujarat, India (BR-04 (GSBTM/JD(R&D)662/2022–23/00292169).

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All the authors are contributed to the study conception and design. FYV did the experiments and wrote the draft of manuscript. VNM characterized the synthesized probe. SJ performed cell imaging studies. TJP did XPS analysis. NIM did FT-IR analysis. SKK did conceptualization, supervision of the work.

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Correspondence to Suresh Kumar Kailasa.

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Vadia, F.Y., Mehta, V.N., Jha, S. et al. Development of Simple Fluorescence Analytical Strategy for the Detection of Triazophos Using Greenish-Yellow Emissive Carbon Dots Derived from Curcuma longa. J Fluoresc (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-023-03548-x

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