Abstract
The one-dimensional boundary problem on determination of a stationary temperature field in an adiabatically isolated one-dimensional arm of a thermocouple has been numerically solved. Calculations were carried out for two regimes of operation of the thermocouple, one which was characterized by a maximum temperature drop and the other by a maximum refrigerating capacity. The method of quantum statistics of carriers was used in the calculations. Homogeneous and inhomogeneous arms with different carrier-concentration distributions were considered. It is shown that a linear distribution cannot be considered as optimum.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. F. Ioffe, Semiconductor Thermoelements [in Russian], Izd. AN SSSR, Moscow-Leningrad (1960).
B. M. Gol’tsman, V. A. Kudinov, and I. A. Smirnov, Semiconductor Thermoelectric Materials Based on Bi 2 Te 3 [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1972).
B. M. Askerov, Kinetic Effects in Semiconductors [in Russian], Nauka, Leningrad (1970).
V. A. Semenyuk, Possibilities of improving the efficiency of thermoelectric cooling by using inhomogeneous thermoelements, Teplofiz. Teplotekh., Issue 35, 80–84 (1978).
K. F. Ivanova and F. S. Rivkin, Optimum distribution of the carrier concentration along the height of an arm of a thermocouple, Zh. Tekh. Fiz., 52, Issue 7, 1406–1411 (1982).
O. I. Markov, Influence of a linearly distributed carrier concentration on the operating regimes of an arm of a thermocouple, Inzh.-Fiz. Zh., 76, No. 6, 185–187 (2003).
O. I. Markov, Improvement of the efficiency of an arm of a thermocouple with a linear distribution of the carrier concentration, Zh. Tekh. Fiz., 74, Issue 2, 138–140 (2004).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
__________
Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 79, No. 1, pp. 167–172, January–February, 2006.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Markov, O.I. Influence of the concentration distribution of weakly degenerate carriers on the efficiency of an arm of a thermocouple. J Eng Phys Thermophys 79, 173–178 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10891-006-0082-5
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10891-006-0082-5