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Breaking Silos to Address Medical Trauma: The Need for Integration of Trauma and Health Psychology Training

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Abstract

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) following a traumatic injury is a significant public health concern impacting approximately a third of traumatically injured patients. In 2018, the American College of Surgeons (ACS) Committee on Trauma recommended implementation of PTSD screening and brief intervention in level 1 trauma centers to meet the mental health needs of this underserved population. In March 2022, ACS revised its standards to include a requirement for mental health screening and referral process in level 1 and level 2 trauma centers. However, implementation of these programs has been limited. One barrier to implementation has been the lack of cross-trained trauma and health psychologists to support the development and implementation of trauma-focused programs in acute and critical care settings. This paper is a call to action to bring together experts in the fields of trauma and health psychology to effectively address training gaps in post-injury PTSD and medical traumatic stress. Through development of trauma and health psychology cross-training models, the field of psychology can collaborate to meet the increasing demand for trauma-focused psychologists in acute and critical care settings.

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Funding

Sarah Stoycos was supported by a grant from the National Institute of Mental Health (T32MH019836).

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SM, SS, and TD each contributed to the conceptualization of the manuscript, drafting the work, revising content, and editing the manuscript. SM oversaw development of the manuscript and final approval of the version to be published.

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Correspondence to Sacha A. McBain.

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Sacha McBain, Sarah Stoycos, and Tim Doenges declare that they do not have conflict of interest.

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This article does not contain any studies with human or animal subjects performed by any of the authors.

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McBain, S.A., Stoycos, S. & Doenges, T. Breaking Silos to Address Medical Trauma: The Need for Integration of Trauma and Health Psychology Training. J Clin Psychol Med Settings 30, 380–386 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10880-022-09897-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10880-022-09897-2

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