Abstract
A fresh mixed-ligand Zn(II) coordination polymer, namely, [Zn2(tbta)(phen)2(OH)]n (1), in which H3tbta is 1-(triazol-1-yl)-2,4,6-benzene tricarboxylic acid and phen is 1,10-phenanthroline, was successfully synthesized through the reaction between H3tbta, a dual-functional ligand, and Zn(NO3)2·6H2O in the presence of the N-donor co-ligand phen. Its anti-cervical cancer activity was evaluated via Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay. Furthermore, they were found to act as tumor suppressor genes that promote tumor cell apoptosis. Finally, their clinical pathological features were observed to be closely related to poor prognosis. miR-5571 was predicted as the upregulator of murine double minute 2 (MDM2) in cervical cancer cells. After transfecting miR-5571, the accumulation of intracellular reactive oxygen species and cell apoptosis in cervical cancer cells were detected and determined using 2,7-Dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate (DCFH-DA) and Annexin V-FITC/PI. The direction binding of miR-5571 and MDM2 was proved via luciferase activity detection. This research proved the important role of miR-5571 may help in the further development of better and effective therapeutic approaches for cervical cancer treatment, and the Zn(II) complex could be the excellent candidate for the cervical cancer therapy.
Graphical Abstract
A Zn(II) coordination polymer was synthesized, and its anti-cervical cancer activity was evaluated via Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay. In addition, it was found that this coordination polymer could act as tumor suppressor genes that promote tumor cell apoptosis.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data Availability
FT-IR spectra of 1 (Fig. S1), the information could be found in the supporting information file.
Change history
30 January 2024
This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10876-024-02574-4
References
P. Tsikouras, S. Zervoudis, B. Manav, E. Tomara, G. Iatrakis, C. Romanidis, A. Bothou, and G. Galazios (2016). J. BUON 21, 320–325.
J. Fang, H. Zhang, and S. Jin (2014). Tumour Biol. 35, 5083–5093.
A. Buskwofie, G. David-West, and C. A. Clare (2020). J. Natl. Med. Assoc. 112, 229–232.
B. A. Wuerthner and M. Avila-Wallace (2016). Nurse Pract. 41, 18–23.
G. Marquina, A. Manzano, and A. Casado (2018). Curr. Oncol. Rep. 20, 40.
Q. Cao, Y. Wang, X. Song, and W. Yang (2018). Medicine (Baltimore) 97, e13547.
J. Z. Gu, X. X. Liang, Y. H. Cui, J. Wu, Z. F. Shi, and A. M. Kirillov (2017). CrystEngComm 19, 2570–2588.
J. Z. Gu, Y. H. Cui, J. Wu, and A. M. Kirillov (2015). RSC Adv. 5, 78889–78901.
J. Lee, O. K. Farha, J. Roberts, K. A. Scheidt, S. T. Nguyen, and J. T. Hupp (2009). Chem. Soc. Rev. 38, 1450–1459.
L. Qiu, C. Yu, X. Wang, Y. Xie, A. M. Kirillov, W. Huang, J. Li, P. Gao, T. Wu, X. Gu, Q. Nie, and D. Wu (2019). Inorg. Chem. 58, 4524–4533.
W. Liu, Q. Yan, C. Xia, X. Wang, A. Kumar, Y. Wang, Y. Liu, Y. Pan, and J. Liu (2021). J. Mater. Chem. B 9, 4459–4474.
Y. Zhong, X. Li, J. Chen, X. Wang, L. Wei, L. Fang, A. Kumar, S. Zhuang, and J. Liu (2020). Dalt. Trans. 49, 11045–11058.
Y. Pan, Z. Luo, X. Wang, Q. Chen, J. Chen, Y. Guan, D. Liu, H. Xu, and J. Liu (2020). Dalt. Trans. 49, 5291–5301.
N. Alvarez, L. F. S. Mendes, M. G. Kramer, M. H. Torre, A. J. Costa-Filho, J. Ellena, and G. Facchin (2018). Inorg. Chim. Acta 483, 61–70.
Y. P. Zhang, Z. Y. Ma, C. Y. Gao, X. Qiao, J. L. Tian, W. Gu, X. Liu, J. Y. Xu, J. Z. Zhao, and S. P. Yan (2016). New J. Chem. 40, 7513–7521.
A. Beheshti, M. Bahrani-Pour, M. Kolahi, E. Shakerzadeh, H. Motamedi, and P. Mayer (2021). Appl. Organomet. Chem. 35, 7513–7521.
S. Mukherjee, S. Ganguly, K. Manna, S. Mondal, S. Mahapatra, and D. Das (2018). Inorg. Chem. 57, 4050–4060.
B. Fernández, I. Fernández, J. Cepeda, M. Medina-O’Donnell, E. E. Rufino-Palomares, Á. Raya-Barón, S. Gómez-Ruiz, A. Pérez-Jiménez, J. A. Lupiáñez, F. J. Reyes-Zurita, and A. Rodríguez-Diéguez (2018). Cryst. Growth Des. 18, 969–978.
S. E. H. Etaiw, T. A. Fayed, M. M. El-bendary, and H. Marie (2018). Appl. Organomet. Chem. 32, 2100033.
K. Wang, X. Ma, D. Shao, Z. Geng, Z. Zhang, and Z. Wang (2012). Cryst. Growth Des. 12, 3786–3791.
G. M. Sheldrick (2015). Acta Crystallogr. Sect. A Found. Adv. 71, 3–8.
G. M. Sheldrick (2015). Acta Crystallogr. Sect. C Struct. Chem. 71, 3–8.
D. Fang, Z. Lai, and Y. Wang (2019). Med. Sci. Monit. 25, 6639–6648.
M. Yang, Y. Li, and W. Wei (2019). Onco. Targets Ther. 12, 10251–10262.
Y. Liu, G. Liang, H. Wang, and Z. Liu (2019). Pathol. Res. Pract. 215, 152641.
Y. J. Liao, X. L. Yin, Y. Deng, and X. W. Peng (2019). J. Cell Biochem. 120, 16840–16852.
A. Iglesias-Ara, N. Osinalde, and A. M. Zubiaga (2018). Methods Mol. Biol. 1726, 153–166.
S. Chen, A. C. Cheng, M. S. Wang, and X. Peng (2008). World J. Gastroenterol. 14, 2174–2178.
T. Guiying, L. Yue, X. Chao, Y. Jinhai, and X. Qihua (2019). Med. Sci. Monit. 25, 4575–4582.
J. Gu, M. Wen, Y. Cai, Z. Shi, A. S. Arol, M. V. Kirillova, and A. M. Kirillov (2019). Inorg. Chem. 58, 2403–2412.
J. Gu, X. X. Liang, Y. Cai, J. Wu, Z. Shi, and A. M. Kirillov (2017). Dalt. Trans. 46, 10908–10925.
J. Gu, Y. Cai, M. Wen, Z. Shi, and A. M. Kirillov (2018). Dalt. Trans. 47, 14327–14339.
Y. Zhao, K. Li, and J. Li (2010). Z. Naturforsch. B 65, 976–998.
L. Z. Yang, J. Wang, A. M. Kirillov, W. Dou, C. Xu, R. Fang, C. L. Xu, and W. S. Liu (2016). CrystEngComm 18, 6425–6436.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The author(s) declare(s) that there is no conflict of interest regarding the publication of this paper.
Research Involving Human and Animal Participants
Our study did not require an ethical board approval because it did not contain human or animal trials.
Informed Consent
Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This article has been retracted. Please see the retraction notice for more detail: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10876-024-02574-4
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Liu, H., Wu, L., Cui, J. et al. RETRACTED ARTICLE: Anticancer Activity of Zn(II) Coordination Polymer Against Cervical Cancer Cells via miR-5571/MDM2. J Clust Sci 34, 1195–1206 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10876-021-02201-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10876-021-02201-6