Abstract
In aqueous medium at pH 6, cadmium acetate dihydrate combines with 4,6-dimethylpyrimidine-2-thiol to form a centrosymmetric Cl, S-bridged complex having zwitterionic terminals. The zwitterionic nature of this complex is evidenced by its pH and conductance values in methanol solution. It crystallizes in the space group P21/c (Z = 4 asymmetric units, two molecules), each molecule being uncommonly characterized by a centric Cd(II)S2Cl2N2 as well as two acentric and anionic Cd(II)S3ClN2 coordination chromophores with counter cationic ligands. Relevant literature reports indicate a template relation between the structural designs of this complex and hydrated cadmium acetate, the metalorganic precursor. Packing of molecular motifs through weak C–H···N and strong charge-enhanced Nδ+–H···N interactions generate the crystal structure with numerous screw–glide related small voids. Attempt has been made to rationalize the crystallochromic nature of the complex (pale green in solution, pale orange while crystalline) by time dependent DFT and ZINDO/S studies.
Graphical Abstract
In aqueous medium, cadmium acetate combines with 4,6-dimethylpyrimidine-2-thiol to form a centrosymmetric, trinuclear complex with zwitterionic terminals. The crystallochromic behaviour of this complex is investigated by quantum chemical treatment.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Hidalgo HA, Koppa V, Bryan ES (1976) FEBS Lett 64(1):159
Hughes MN (1981) The inorganic chemistry of biological processes, 2nd edn. Wiley, New York
Sigel H (ed) (1986) Metal ions in biological systems, vol 20, 1st edn. Marcel Dekker, New York
Klaassen CD (2006) In: Brunton LL, Lazo JS, Parker KL (eds) Heavy metals and heavy metal antagonists. In: Goodman & Gilman’s the pharmacological basis of therapeutics, 11th edn, Sect. XV, Chap 65. McGraw–Hill, Whitby, pp 1766–1767
International Agency for Research on Cancer (1993) IARC Monogr Eval Carcinog Risks Hum 58:1–415
Ferreirós–Martinez R, Esteban–Gómez D, Platas–Iglesias C, de Blas A, Rodríguez–Blas T (2008) Dalton Trans 42:5754
Yordanov AT, Roundhill DM (1998) Coord Chem Rev 170:93
López-Garzón R, Godino-Salido ML, Gutiérrez-Valero MD, Moreno JM, Odedra R (1995) Inorg Chim Acta 232:139
Abbot J, Goodgame DML, Jeeves I (1978) J Chem Soc Dalton Trans 7:880
Larder BA, Kemp SD, Harrigan PR (1995) Science 269:696
López–Garzón R, Gutiérrez–Valero MD, Godino–Salido ML, Keppler BK, Nuber B (1993) J Coord Chem 30(2):111
Petering DH, Antholine WE, Saryan LA (1984) Anticancer and interferon agents, Chap 7. Marcel Dekker, New York
Karagiannidis P, Hadjikakou SK, Aslanidis P, Hountas A (1990) Inorg Chim Acta 178(1):27
Battaglia LP, Battistuzzi R, Bonamartini Corradi A, Rizzolie C, Sgarabotto P (1993) J Crystallogr Spectrosc Res 23(12):937
Seth S (1994) Acta Cryst C50:1196
Castro R, Garcia–Vázquez JA, Romero J, Sousa A, Pritchard R, McAuliffe CA (1994) J Chem Soc Dalton Trans 7:1115
Castro R, Durán ML, Garciá–Vázquez JA, Romero J, Sousa A, Castellano EE, Zukermann–Schpector J (1992) J Chem Soc Dalton Trans 17:2559
Seth S, Das AK, Mak TCW (1995) Acta Cryst C 51:2529
Au YK, Cheung KK, Wong WT (1995) J Chem Soc Dalton Trans 6:1047
Rodríguez A, Garciá–Vázquez JA, Sousa–Pedrares A, Romero J, Sousa A (2003) Inorg Chem Commun 6:619
Lang ES, de Oliviera GM, Casagrande GA, Vázquez–López EM (2003) Inorg Chem Commun 6:1297
Eichöffer A, Buth G (2005) Eur J Inorg Chem 20:4160
Harrison W, Trotter J (1972) J Chem Soc Dalton Trans 8–9:956
Seth S, Das AK, Mak TCW (1996) Acta Cryst C52:910
Sheldrick GM (2008) Acta Cryst A 64:112
Nardelli M (1983) Comput Chem 7:95
Farrugia LJ (1997) Ortep–3 for Windows version 2.02. J Appl Cryst 30:565, 568
Dolomanov OV, Bourhis LJ, Gildea RJ, Howard JAK, Puschmann H (2009) J Appl Cryst 42:339
Schaefer A, Huber C, Ahlrichs R (1994) J Chem Phys 100:5829
Huzinaga S (1965) J Chem Phys 42:1293
Dunning TH (1970) J Chem Phys 53:2823
Schaefer A, Horn H, Ahlrichs R (1992) J Chem Phys 97:2571
Becke AD (1986) J Chem Phys 84:4524
Perdew JP (1986) Phys Rev B 33:8822
Perdew JP (1986) Phys Rev B34:7406
Perdew JP, Yue W (1986) Phys Rev B33:8800
Slep LD, Mijovilovich A, Meyer–Klaueke W, Weyhermuller T, Bill E, Bothe E, Neese F, Wieghart K (2003) J Am Chem Soc 125:15554
Herebian D, Weighart KE, Neese F (2003) J Am Chem Soc 125:10997
Ghosh P, Bill E, Weyhermuller T, Neese F, Weighart KE (2003) J Am Chem Soc 125:1293
Einsles O, Messerschmidt A, Huber R, Kroneck PMH, Neese F (2002) J Am Chem Soc 124:11737
Becke AD (1988) Phys Rev A 38:3098
Becke AD (1993) J Chem Phys 98:5648
Lee C, Yang W, Parr RG (1988) Phys Rev B 37:785
Neto JDDM, Zerner MC (2001) Int J Quantum Chem 81:187
Zhuge F, Wu B, Dong L, Yang J, Janiak C, Tang N, Yang X (2010) Aust J Chem 63(9):1358
Zhuge F, Wu B, Yang J, Janiak C, Tang N, Yang X (2010) Chem Commun 46(7):1121
Gill-Hernandez B, Hoppe HA, Vieth JK, Sanchiz J, Janiak C (2010) Chem Commun 46(43):8270
Drascovic BM, Bogdanovic GA, Neelakantan MA, Chamayou A, Thalamuthu S, Avadhut YS, Schemedt auf der Gunne J, Banerjee S, Janiak C (2010) Cryst Growth Des 10(4):1665
Habib HA, Gill-Hernandez B, Abu-Shandi K, Sanchiz J, Janiak C (2010) Polyhedron 29(12):2537
Muthuraman M, Fur YL, Bagieu-Beucher M, Masse R, Nicoud J-F, George S, Nangia A, Desiraju GR (2000) J Solid State Chem 152(1):221
Ayers PW, Yang W, Bartolotti LJ (2009) In: PK Chattaraj (ed) Chemical reactivity theory: a density functional view, chap 18. Taylor & Francis, New York
Bultinck P, Carbó-Dorca R, Langenaeker W (2003) J Chem Phys 118(10):4349
Eshimbetov AG, Kristallovich EL, Abdullaev ND, Tulyaganov TS, Shakhidoyatov KhM (2006) Spectrochim Acta A 65:299
Cavichiolo LJ, Hasegawa T, Numes FS (2006) Spectrochim Acta A 65:859
Li G–Z, Yang J, Song H–F, Yang S–S, Lu W–C, Chen N–Y (2004) J Chem Inf Comput Sci 44:2047
Dondela B, Peszke J, Sliwa W (2005) J Mol Struct 753:154
Das AK, Gowda NS, Botoshansky M, Sridhar MA, Kaftory M, Prasad JS (2009) J Mol Struct 938:259
van Niekark JN, Schoening FRL, Talbot JH (1953) Acta Cryst 6:720
Das AK, Fuller A, Slawin AMZ (2011) J Chem Crystallogr 41:1124
Acknowledgments
The authors are indebted to Dr. A. V. Saha, Department of Chemistry, R. K. Mission Residential College, Narendrapur, India and Dr. S. Mukherjee, Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, India for their valuable suggestions and discussions. Financial assistance from the University Grants Commission, India in the form of M. R. P. to A. K. Das is also gratefully acknowledged.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
10870_2014_496_MOESM1_ESM.doc
Supplementary Material: Fractional atomic coordinates and equivalent isotropic thermal parameters of non-H and interactive H atoms are given in Table 1 of supplementary information; in this section, Figs. 1 and 2 reveal FMOs of the ligand and the ligand(−) ion respectively. Schemes 1–7 attempt to provide a mechanistic account of the ionic peaks observed in the EI mass spectrum of the complex. Fractional atomic coordinates and Ueq of non-interactive H atoms, anisotropic thermal parameters of all non-H atoms, full listing of bond lengths and angles including torsion angles involving all H toms are deposited with Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre, CCDC 767416 and may be obtained free of charge from the Director, CCDC, 12 Union Road, Cambridge, CB2, 1EZ, UK or www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/conts/retrieving.html. Tables for observed and calculated structure factors together with the CIF are available from the authors on request. Supplementary material 1 (DOC 27 kb)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Das, A.K., Chattopadhyay, A.P., Fuller, A. et al. A Trinuclear Crystallochromic Cd(II) Complex with Zwitterionic Coordination Terminals: Network of Metalorganic Motifs Through C–H⋯N and Charge Promoted N∂+–H⋯N Associations in Solid State. J Chem Crystallogr 44, 177–184 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10870-014-0496-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10870-014-0496-4