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Crystal and Molecular Structures of Tris(1-Methylimidazol-2-yl)Phosphine, Tris(4-Methylthiazol-2-yl)Phosphine and its Sulfide

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Abstract

Two crystal structures of tris(azolyl)phosphines, PR3 [R′ = 1-methylimidazol-2-yl (1) or R′′ = 4-methylthiazol-2-yl (2)], and the crystal structure of the sulfurisation product of 2, R′′3PS (3), were determined. All compounds crystallise in polar space groups, 1 in the orthorhombic space group Pna21 with cell parameters a = 13.9779(15) Å, b = 9.2492(10) Å and c = 10.2439(11) Å; 2 in the trigonal space group, R3c, with a = 15.2383(10) Å and c = 10.5882(13) Å and 3 in the orthorhombic space group, Cmc21, with a = 13.466(3) Å, b = 9.308(2) Å and c = 12.207(3) Å.

Graphical Abstract

This article presents two crystal structures of tris(azolyl)phosphines and one of a tris(thiazolyl)phosphine sulfide, a compound which show potential for wide application in coordination chemistry due to their multidentate nature.

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Acknowledgments

We thank Stellenbosch University and Harmony Gold for financial support, Mintek for the generous loan of gold and Feodor Lynen Fellowships for SDN and OS by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation are also gratefully acknowledged.

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Correspondence to Christoph E. Strasser.

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Strasser, C.E., Gabrielli, W.F., Schuster, O. et al. Crystal and Molecular Structures of Tris(1-Methylimidazol-2-yl)Phosphine, Tris(4-Methylthiazol-2-yl)Phosphine and its Sulfide. J Chem Crystallogr 39, 478–483 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10870-008-9510-z

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