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Synthesis and characterization of poly(L-lactic acid-co-ethylene oxide-co-aspartic acid) and its interaction with cells

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Abstract

Multiblock terpolymer of poly(L-lactic acid)/ poly(ethylene oxide)/poly(L-aspartic acid), (PLLA/PEO/ PAsp) was synthesized by ring opening polymerization of β -benzyl L-aspartate N-carboxyanhydride, Asp(OBzl)-NCA with α-ω -hydroxy terminated triblock PLLA/PEO/PLLA copolymer.

The resulting multiblock terpolymer was characterized by several techniques including Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry.1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectra indicated the molar ratio of PLLA/PEO/PAsp (OBzl) to be 86/10/4.

Thermal gravimetric analysis and environmental scanning electron microscopy data showed that PLLA/PEO/PAsp had crystalline and brittle structure. In order to improve its mechanical and physical properties, the terpolymer was blended with high molecular weight poly(L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) copolymer, PLGA(85/15) (Mw: 95000 gmol− 1) in 25/75 and 50/50 mole ratios.

The hydrolytical degradation properties of these polymers were studied. Degradation experiments were performed during a 48-day period in pH:7.4 phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) at 37C. The observed molecular weight losses were 91% and 67% for the 25/75 and 50/50 mixtures, respectively. In vitro attachment and growth of L929 mouse fibroblasts on these biopolymers were also investigated. Cell growth experiments indicated that the copolymer blend allowed the attachment and growth of cells.

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Karal-Yilmaz, O., Kayaman-Apohan, N., Misirli, Z. et al. Synthesis and characterization of poly(L-lactic acid-co-ethylene oxide-co-aspartic acid) and its interaction with cells. J Mater Sci: Mater Med 17, 213–227 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-006-7307-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-006-7307-1

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