Abstract
Single lead-free Na0.73Bi0.09(Nb1 − xTax)O3 (x = 0, 0.10, 0.20, 0.30, and 0.40) ceramic phases were processed via a solid-state sintering route. The phase, microstructure, dielectric, and energy storage properties of the sintered ceramics were investigated. A high εr > 1000, a recoverable energy storage density (Wrec) ~ 0.92 J/cm3 along with ultra-high efficiency of 96.33% at 127 kV was obtained for x = 0 composition at room temperature. At x = 0.10, the value of Wrec increased to ~ 1.13 J/cm3 while the efficiency slightly decreased to ~ 95.7%. Furthermore, the discharging time of x = 0.10 composition was ~ 0.12 µs. These characteristics make the x = 0.10 composition a suitable candidate material for pulsed power applications.
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Funding
The financial support of the Higher Education Commission (HEC) Islamabad, Pakistan through the Local Challenge Fund (20-LCF-5/RGM/RF&D/HEC/2020) and National Research Program for Universities (7488/KPK/NRPU/R&D/HEC/2017) for this work is highly acknowledged.
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AM: Writing—Original draft preparation, MUR: Dielectric properties Interpretation SF: P–E loop data analysis, AU: Sample preparations, ZAG: Sample preparation for XRD, ASA: Energy density calculation,, MAK: Sample preparation for SEM, FA: Dielectric data analysis.
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Manan, A., Rehman, M.U., Faisal, S. et al. Simultaneously achievement of high recoverable energy density and efficiency in sodium niobate-based ceramics. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 33, 22208–22216 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-022-09000-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-022-09000-3