Skip to main content
Log in

Au@Ag core/shell nanoparticles prepared by laser‐assisted method for optical limiting applications

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Keeping in view the fascinating properties of noble materials in the nanoscale, we synthesized nanocomposite materials from Au and Ag metals in the form of core/shell structure by a simple, eco-friendly, inexpensive, and fast method. This method is pulsed laser ablation of Ag plate immersed in chloroauric acid solution using Nd:YAG solid state laser (1064 nm, 7 ns, 10 Hz). Physicochemical investigations were performed by different techniques for structural, morphological and optical characterization of the prepared nanocomposite, including characterization of linear and nonlinear properties. Crystalline structure of Au and Ag was confirmed with Au in the shell and Ag in the core of the resulting nanocomposite. The nonlinear optical characterization of the prepared nanocomposite was investigated by Z-scan technique using the second harmonic of the same laser source. The prepared Au@Ag core/shell nanocomposite showed a tuning of nonlinearity characteristic property between that of the nanoparticles composed of Au or Ag. In result, this material could represent an advanced nonlinear material as a promising candidate for optical limiting applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A.M. Abozied, A.M. Mostafa, A. Abouelsayed, A.F. Hassan, A.A. Ramadan, E.A. Al-Ashkar, B. Anis, Preparation, characterization, and nonlinear optical properties of graphene oxide thin film doped with low chirality metallic SWCNTs. J. Mater. Res. Technol. 12, 1461–1472 (2021)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. A.M. Mostafa, E.A. Mwafy, N.S. Awwad, H.A. Ibrahium, Linear and nonlinear optical studies of Ag/Zn/ZnO nanocomposite thin film prepared by pulsed laser deposition technique. Radiat. Phys. Chem. 179, 109233 (2021)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. M. Saravanakumar, J. Chandrasekaran, M. Krishnakumar, B. Babu, G. Vinitha, M. Anis, Experimental and quantum chemical studies on SHG, Z-scan and optical limiting investigation of 2-amino-5-bromopyridinium trifluoroacetate single crystal for optoelectronic applications. J. Phys. Chem. Solids 136, 109133 (2020)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. W.M. Darwish, A.M. Darwish, E.A. Al-Ashkar, Indium (III) phthalocyanine eka-conjugated polymer as high-performance optical limiter upon nanosecond laser irradiation. High Perform. Polym. 28, 651–659 (2016)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. W. Darwish, A. Darwish, E. Al-Ashkar, Synthesis and nonlinear optical properties of a novel indium phthalocyanine highly branched polymer. Polym. Adv. Technol. 26, 1014–1019 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. M.H. Majles Ara, H. Akheratdoost, E. Koushki, Self-diffraction and high nonlinear optical properties of carbon nanotubes under CW and pulsed laser illumination. J. Mol. Liq. 206, 4–9 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. S. Alghool, H.F. Abd El-Halim, A.M. Mostafa, An eco-friendly synthesis of V2O5 nanoparticles and their catalytic activity for the degradation of 4-nitrophrnol. J. Inorg. Organomet. Polym. Mater. 29(4), 1324–1330 (2019)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. S. Rani, D. Mohan, N. Kishore, Purnima, Sensitive measurement of optical nonlinearity in amorphous chalcogenide materials in nanosecond regime. Spectrochim. Acta Part A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc. 93, 135–139 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. A. Chen, G. Yang, H. Long, F. Li, Y. Li, P. Lu, Nonlinear optical properties of laser deposited CuO thin films. Thin Solid Films 517, 4277–4280 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. J. Wang, M. Sheik-Bahae, A. Said, D.J. Hagan, E.W. Van Stryland, Time-resolved Z-scan measurements of optical nonlinearities. JOSA B 11, 1009–1017 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. E.A. Mwafy, M.S. Gaafar, A.M. Mostafa, S.Y. Marzouk, I.S. Mahmoud, Novel laser-assisted method for synthesis of SnO2/MWCNTs nanocomposite for water treatment from Cu (II). Diam. Relat. Mater. 113, 108287 (2021)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. A.M. Mostafa, E.A. Mwafy, Effect of dual-beam laser radiation for synthetic SnO2/Au nanoalloy for antibacterial activity. J. Mol. Struct. 1222, 128913 (2020)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. M.M. ElFaham, M. Okil, A.M. Mostafa, Effects of post-laser irradiation on the optical and structure properties of Al2O3 nanoparticles produced by laser ablation. J. Appl. Phys. 128(15), 153104 (2020)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. A.M. Mostafa, E.A. Mwafy, The effect of laser fluence for enhancing the antibacterial activity of NiO nanoparticles by pulsed laser ablation in liquid media. Environ. Nanotechnol. Monit. Manag. 14, 100382 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  15. R.T. Tom, A.S. Nair, N. Singh, M. Aslam, C. Nagendra, R. Philip, K. Vijayamohanan, T.J.L. Pradeep, Freely dispersible Au@ TiO2, Au@ ZrO2, Ag@ TiO2, and Ag@ ZrO2 core–shell nanoparticles: one-step synthesis, characterization, spectroscopy, and optical limiting properties. Langmuir 19, 3439–3445 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. J. Li, S.K. Cushing, J. Bright, F. Meng, T.R. Senty, P. Zheng, A.D. Bristow, N.J.A.C. Wu, Ag@ Cu2O core-shell nanoparticles as visible-light plasmonic photocatalysts. ACS Catal 3, 47–51 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Y. Zhao, S. Li, Y. Zeng, Y.J.A.M. Jiang, Synthesis and properties of Ag/ZnO core/shell nanostructures prepared by excimer laser ablation in liquid. APL Mater. 3, 086103 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. A. Sakthisabarimoorthi, S.M.B. Dhas, M. Jose, Fabrication and nonlinear optical investigations of SiO2@ Ag core-shell nanoparticles. Mater. Sci. Semicond. Process. 71, 69–75 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. A.M. Mostafa, S.A. Yousef, W.H. Eisa, M.A. Ewaida, E.A. Al-Ashkar, Au@ CdO core/shell nanoparticles synthesized by pulsed laser ablation in Au precursor solution. Appl. Phys. A 123, 774 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. A. Sakthisabarimoorthi, S.M.B. Dhas, M. Jose, Nonlinear optical properties of Ag@ SiO2 core-shell nanoparticles investigated by continuous wave He-Ne laser. Mater. Chem. Phys. 212, 224–229 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. A.M. Mostafa, E.A. Mwafy, Synthesis of ZnO and Au@ZnO core/shell nano-catalysts by pulsed laser ablation in different liquid media. J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 9, 3241–3248 (2020)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. M. Farbod, L. Sharif, A. Ahangarpour, A novel synthesis of Ag@ ZnO yolk-shell and ZnO hollow sphere nanostructures and comparison of their photocatalytic performances. Phys. Condens. Matter 613, 412729 (2021)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. R.M. Shalaby, M. Kamal, E.A.M. Ali, M.S. Gumaan, Design and properties of new lead-free solder joints using Sn-3.5Ag-Cu solder. Silicon 10, 1861–1871 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. A.D. Faisal, M.O. Dawood, K. Hassoon, Observation of blue shift absorption for surface plasmon resonance in gold nano-islands. Int. J. Nanoelectron. Mater. 12, 265 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  25. V. Fauzia, D. Irmavianti, L. Roza, M.A.E. Hafizah, C. Imawan, A.A. Umar, Bimetallic AuAg sharp-branch mesoflowers as catalyst for hydrogenation of acetone. Mater. Chem. Phys. 225, 443–450 (2019)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. M.M. ElFaham, A.M. Mostafa, E.A. Mwafy, The effect of reaction temperature on structural, optical and electrical properties of tunable ZnO nanoparticles synthesized by hydrothermal method. J. Phys. Chem. Solids 154, 110089 (2021)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. E.A. Mwafy, A.M. Mostafa, Efficient removal of Cu (II) by SnO2/MWCNTs nanocomposite by pulsed laser ablation method. Nano-Struct. Nano-Objects 24, 100591 (2020)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. A. Kato, H. Kowada, M. Deguchi, C. Hotehama, A. Hayashi, M. Tatsumisago, XPS and SEM analysis between Li/Li3PS4 interface with Au thin film for all-solid-state lithium batteries. Solid State Ionics 322, 1–4 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. I.S. Zhidkov, E.Z. Kurmaev, S.O. Cholakh, E. Fazio, L. D’urso, XPS study of interactions between linear carbon chains and colloidal Au nanoparticles. Mendeleev Commun. 30, 285–287 (2020)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. A.M. Mostafa, E.A. Mwafy, Laser-assisted for preparation Ag/CdO nanocomposite thin film: structural and optical study. Opt. Mater. 107, 110124 (2020)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. W.H. Eisa, M.F. Zayed, B. Anis, L.M. Abbas, S.S. Ali, A.M. Mostafa, Clean production of powdery silver nanoparticles using Zingiber officinale: the structural and catalytic properties. J. Clean. Prod. 241, 118398 (2019)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. M. Vinod, K. Gopchandran, Ag@ Au core–shell nanoparticles synthesized by pulsed laser ablation in water: effect of plasmon coupling and their SERS performance. Spectrochim. Acta Part A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc. 149, 913–919 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. M.A.F. Basha, A.M. Mostafa, UV-induced macromolecular and optical modifications in gelatin solid films with transition metal chlorides. J. Mol. Struct. 1182, 181–190 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Y. Cao, R. Jin, C.A. Mirkin, DNA-modified core–shell Ag/Au nanoparticles. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 123, 7961–7962 (2001)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. A.M. Mostafa, Preparation and study of nonlinear response of embedding ZnO nanoparticles in PVA thin film by pulsed laser ablation. J. Mol. Struct. 1223, 129007 (2021)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. A.M. Mostafa, The enhancement of nonlinear absorption of Zn/ZnO thin film by creation oxygen vacancies via infrared laser irradiation and coating with Ag thin film via pulsed laser deposition. J. Mol. Struct. 1226, 129407 (2021)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia for supporting this work through research groups program under Grant No. R.G.P 2/106/41.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ayman M. Mostafa.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher’s note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Mostafa, A.M., Mwafy, E.A., Awwad, N.S. et al. Au@Ag core/shell nanoparticles prepared by laser‐assisted method for optical limiting applications. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 32, 14728–14739 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-021-06028-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-021-06028-9

Navigation