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Recent advances of magnetism-based microwave absorbing composites: an insight from perspective of typical morphologies

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Abstract

Due to the fast development of various wireless devices and radar detection technology, the microwave absorbing composites have been developed to solve the problem of electromagnetic pollution and radar stealth by transferring microwave energy into thermal energy. Given that, the morphology is a key factor which can influence the absorbing performance of absorbers to a large extent. Recently, abundant investigations on fabrication of microwave absorbers with miraculous morphologies and microstructures have been reported. This review aims at summarizing the recent progress of magnetism-based microwave absorbing composites from perspective of several typical morphologies, including core-shell structure, layered structure, porous structure, polyhedral structure, flower-like structure and coral/needle-like structure etc. Firstly, the influential factors of electromagnetic absorption ability in materials and their relationship with morphology have been introduced briefly, then the synthesis methods, microwave absorption properties, and electromagnetic absorbing mechanisms of these composites in each morphology are discussed in detail. Moreover, the promising prospects of magnetism-based microwave absorbing composites with different morphologies are also proposed.

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Acknowledgements

The authors appreciate the financial support from the Scientific Research Plan Funded by Education Department of Shaanxi Province (No. 19JK0146), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 52074227 and 51704242), the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province (No. 2018JM5094), and the Two-Way Support Program of Sichuan Agricultural University (No. 2021993073).

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  1. Haitao Bai and Pengfei Yin contributed equally.

Authors and Affiliations

  1. College of Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an, 625014, People’s Republic of China

    Haitao Bai, Pengfei Yin, Wenjuan Wu, Xing Feng & Jian Wang

  2. School of Art and Science, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, 710021, People’s Republic of China

    Xu Lu

  3. School of Physical Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, 710072, People’s Republic of China

    Limin Zhang

  4. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an, 625014, People’s Republic of China

    Jianwu Dai

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Bai, H., Yin, P., Lu, X. et al. Recent advances of magnetism-based microwave absorbing composites: an insight from perspective of typical morphologies. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 32, 25577–25602 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-04857-8

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