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Pristine and cadmium-doped zinc oxide: chemical synthesis and characterizations

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Abstract

The chemical synthesis of pristine and cadmium-doped ZnO powders using a simple, cost-effective at 65 °C is reported and characterized for their structures, optical and morphological studies using X-ray diffraction, UV–visible–Near Infra-Red (UV–Vis–NIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy measurement techniques where XRD spectra confirm the formation of ZnO and Cd-doped ZnO with hexagonal crystal structure. The particle size of ZnO is reduced on Cd-doping from 16 to 14 nm. Plane-view surface morphology analysis supported for spherical-type crystallites and UV–Vis–NIR spectra reveal shift in the band edge of ZnO after Cd-doping. Photo-degradation study of Methylene Blue dye shows Pristine ZnO degrades dye faster than Cd-doped ZnO.

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Acknowledgments

Authors are thankful to Indian Space Research Organization-Savitribai Phule Pune University: Space Technology Cell (ISRO–SPPU STC), Pune for financial support.

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Correspondence to C. V. Jagtap or A. V. Shaikh.

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Jagtap, C.V., Kadam, V.S., Ghogare, T.T. et al. Pristine and cadmium-doped zinc oxide: chemical synthesis and characterizations. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 27, 12335–12339 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-016-5624-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-016-5624-9

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