Skip to main content
Log in

Low-temperature firing and microwave properties of TiO2 modified Li2ZnTi3O8 ceramics doped with B2O3

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The low-temperature firing and microwave properties TiO2 modified Li2ZnTi3O8 ceramics with B2O3 addition have been developed. B2O3 addition could reduce the sintering temperature of Li2ZnTi3O8 ceramics from 1,150 to 900 °C, which is attributed to the formation of liquid phases during the sintering process observed by SEM. The 1.5 wt% B2O3 doped Li2ZnTi3O8 ceramics sintered at 900 °C have ε r = 23.3, Q × f = 48,817 GHz, and resonant frequency τ f  = −15.35 × 10−6/°C. Further, due to the compensating effect of rutile TiO2f  = 450 ppm/°C), the temperature coefficient of τf for with TiO2 was adjusted to near zero value. The 1.5 wt% B2O3 doped Li2ZnTi3O8 ceramics with 3 wt% TiO2 dielectrics sintered at 900 °C exhibited the optimal microwave properties: εr = 25.9, Q × f = 46,487 GHz, and τf = −0.35 ppm/°C.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M.T. Sebastian, H. Jantunen, Int. Mater. Rev. 53, 57–90 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. I.M. Reaney, D. Iddles, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 89, 2063–2072 (2006)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. L. Fang, D.J. Chu, C.C. Li, H.F. Zhou, Z. Yang, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 94, 524–528 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. T. Sebastian, Dielectric Materials for Wireless Communications (Elsevier Oxford, 2008)

    Google Scholar 

  5. S.P. Wu, J.H. Luo, S.X. Cao, J. Alloys Compd. 502, 147–152 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Y.C. Chen, W.Y. Hsu, Y.N. Wang, J.W. Chen, J. Alloys Compd. 492, 320–324 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. C.H. Shen, C.L. Huang, L.M. Lin, C.L. Pan, J. Alloys Compd. 504, 228–231 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. S.M. Rhim, S. Hong, H. Bak, O.K. Kim, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 83, 1145–1148 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. D.W. Kim, J.R. Kim, S.H. Yoon, K.S. Hong, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 85, 2759–2762 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. M.R. Joung, J.S. Kim, M.E. Song, D.S. Paik, S. Nahm, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 91, 4165–4167 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. S. George, M.T. Sebastian, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 93, 2164–2166 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. C.L. Huang, C.H. Su, C.M. Chang, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 94(12), 4146–4149 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. S. George, M.T. Sebastian, Int. J. Appl. Ceram. Technol. 8(6), 1400–1407 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. M.Z. Hou, G.H. Chen, Y. Bao, Y. Yang, C.L. Yuan, J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron. 23(9), 1722–1727 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. S.H. Yoon, G.K. Choi, D.W. Kimb, S.Y. Cho, K.S. Hong, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 27(8–9), 3087–3091 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Y.C. Liou, Y.T. Chen, W.C. Tsai, J. Alloys Compd. 477(1–2), 537–542 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. H.P. Klug, L.E. Alexander, X-ray Diffraction Procedures for Polycrystalline and Amorphous Materials, 2nd edn. (Wiley, New York, 1974), pp. 132–133

    Google Scholar 

  18. J.D. Breeze, J.M. Perkins, D.W. McComb, N.M. Alford, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 92, 671–674 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. C.H. Hsu, H.A. Ho, Mater. Lett. 64, 396–398 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 60721001, 51132003 and 61171047.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ming He.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

He, M., Zhang, H. Low-temperature firing and microwave properties of TiO2 modified Li2ZnTi3O8 ceramics doped with B2O3 . J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 24, 3303–3308 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-013-1247-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-013-1247-6

Keywords

Navigation