Abstract
Rare earth (RE) elements inhering in low toxicity have been widely used in biomedicine. The RE elements can also improve the hot workability, corrosion resistance and mechanical properties of stainless steels. However, the antibacterial mechanisms of the RE elements are still under discussion and the antibacterial property of RE-bearing stainless steels has not yet been investigated or reported so far. In this paper several Ce-bearing stainless steels were prepared, the microstructure of the steels was examined, and the antibacterial property of Ce-bearing stainless steels was investigated. It was found that Ce-rich zones were precipitated in the Ce-bearing stainless steels and the volume fraction of the Ce-rich zones increased with increasing Ce content. The Ce-bearing stainless steels showed excellent antibacterial property when the amount of Ce added was above a critical value. Compared to the conventional Cu-bearing antibacterial stainless steels, the Ce-bearing stainless steels investigated presently exhibited good antibacterial ability without any thermal aging treatment. The antibacterial mechanism of Ce-bearing stainless steels is also discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Yokota T, Tochihara M (2001) Kawasaki Steel Rep 33:88
Hong IT, Koo CH (2005) Mater Sci Eng A393:213
Wang L, Du T, Wang Y (2003) J Chinese Rare Earth Soc 21:491
Lin Q, Ye W, Chen N, Liu Y (1997) J Chinese Rare Earth Soc 15:228
Evans CH (1990) Biochemistry of the lanthanides. Plenum Press, New York
Yang J (1988) J Chinese Hosp Pharm 8:424
Ni J (1995) Bioinorganic chemistry of rare earth elements. Science Press, p 47 (in Chinese)
Yang Q, Xu J, Gao F, Song H (1989) Chin Pat 1032281A
Mu K, Zhang F, Wang C, Zhang W, Hu L (1997) J Chinese Rare Earth Soc 21:1
Wei Y (2005) Chin Pat 1586270A
Lu D (2001) Medical microbiology, 5th edn. People’s Sanitation Press, Beijing, p 93, p 115 (in Chinese)
Marsh PB (1945) Phytopathology 35:54
Troger R (1958) Arch Microbiol 29:430
Fuhrmann GF (1968) Biochem Biophys Acta 163:325
Stardey RL (1973) J Gen Micro 98:217
Ishiguro F, Nishikawa T, Amano R, Koyanagi T (1999) Materia Japan 38:64
Yokota T, Tochihara M (2001) Kawasaki Steel Rep 33:88
Nakamura S (1997) Nisshin Steel Rep 76:48
Qokubo N (1998) Nisshin Steel Rep 77:69
Muroma A (1958) Ann Med Exp Biol Fenn 36:1
Hou A, Qu S, Huang W, Liu Y (2003) Acta Phys Chim Sin 19:134
Jin Z, Liang J, Wang J (2002) Chin Pat 1086109C
Tu M, Liu X, Jiang Y, Zhang B (2003) Chin Pat 1454481A
Bo W, Li Z, Wang S, Chen Y (2002) Chin Pat 1370940A
Huo C, Zhang D, Liu J, Zhang T (2000) Acta Chim Sin 60:1065
Zhang F, Gu L, Qu L, Liu W, Yan Y (1987) ACTA Metall Sin 23:A503
Chuang YC, Wu CH, Shao ZB (1987) J Less-Common Metals 136:147
Black J (1999) Biological performance of materials. Marcel Dekker, New York
Brown BH, Smallwood RH, Barber DC, Lawford PV, Hose DR (1999) Medical physics and biomedical engineering. Institute of Physics, Bristol, Philadelphia
Acknowledgements
This study was supported by the Innovation Fund (CX0008-6) of Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jing, H., Wu, X., Liu, Y. et al. Antibacterial property of Ce-bearing stainless steels. J Mater Sci 42, 5118–5122 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-006-0603-9
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-006-0603-9