Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Zooarchaeology and Historical Archaeology: Progress and Prospects

  • Published:
Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This review assesses the development and current status of zooarchaeological research in historical archaeology. Analytical issues in recovery, identification, quantification and interpretation are discussed with particular reference to assemblages from historical sites. The results section summarizes the substantive contributions zooarchaeological studies of historical assemblages have made to our understanding of past diet, food production systems, social and cultural variation, and archaeological interpretations. The last four decades of research has provided a strong basis for future analyses that draw together diverse strands of zooarchaeological, historical, scientific, and anthropological evidence.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Amorosi, T. (1989). A Postcranial Guide to Domestic Neo-Natal and Juvenile Mammals: The Identification and Ageing of Old World Species, British Archaeological Reports, Oxford.

    Google Scholar 

  • Armitage, P. L. (1993). Commensal rats in the New World, 1492–1992. Biologist 40(4): 174–178.

    Google Scholar 

  • Armitage, P. L. (1982). A system for ageing and sexing the horn cores of cattle from British post-medieval sites (17th to early 18th century) with special reference to unimproved British Longhorn cattle. In Wilson, B., Grigson, C., and Payne, S. (eds.), Ageing and Sexing Animal Bones from Archaeological Sites, British Series 109, British Archaeological Reports, Oxford, pp. 37–54.

    Google Scholar 

  • Balasse, M., Smith, A. B., Ambrose, S. H., and Leigh, S. R. (2003). Determining sheep birth seasonality by analysis of tooth enamel oxygen isotope ratios: The Late Stone Age site of Kasteelberg (South Africa). Journal of Archaeological Science 30(2): 205–215.

    Google Scholar 

  • Balasse, M., and Tresset, A. (2002). Early weaning of Neolithic domestic cattle (Bercy, France) Revealed by Intra-tooth Variation in Nitrogen Isotope Ratios. Journal of Archaeological Science 29(8): 853–859.

    Google Scholar 

  • Balkwill, D. M., and Cumbaa, S. L. (1992). A Guide to the Identification of Postcranial Bones of Bos taurus and Bison bison, Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barber, M. (1976). The vertebrate fauna from a late eighteenth century well: The Bray Plantation, Kingsmill, Virginia. Historical Archaeology 10: 68–72.

    Google Scholar 

  • Behrensmeyer, A. K. (1978). Taphonomic and ecologic information from bone weathering. Paleobiology 4: 150–163.

    Google Scholar 

  • Behrensmeyer, A. K., and Hill, A. P. (eds.) (1980). Fossils in the Making: Vertebrate Taphonomy and Paleoecology, University of Chicago Press, Chicago.

    Google Scholar 

  • Binford, L. (1981). Bones: Ancient Men and Modern Myths, Academic Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boessneck, J. (1970). Osteological Differences Between Sheep (Ovis aries Linné) and Goat (Capra hircus Linné). In Brothwell, D., and Higgs, E. (eds.), Science in Archaeology, Praeger Publishers, New York, pp. 331–358.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bogan, A. E., and Robison, N. D. (eds.) (1987). The Zooarchaeology of Eastern North America: History, Method and Theory, and Bibliography, Miscellaneous Paper No. 12, Tennessee Anthropological Association, Knoxville.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bogan, A. E., and Robison, N. D. (eds.) (1978). A History and Selected Bibliography of Zooarchaeology in Eastern North America, Tennessee Anthropological Association, Chattanooga.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bonnichsen, R., and Sorg, M. H. (eds.) (1989). Bone Modification, Center for the Study of the First Americans, University of Maine, Orono, Maine.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bowen, J. (1998). To market, to market: Animal husbandry in New England. Historical Archaeology 32(3): 137–152.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bowen, J. (1992). Faunal remains and urban subsistence in New England. In Yentsch, A., and Beaudry, M. C. (eds.), The Art and Mystery of Historical Archaeology, CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp. 267–281.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bowen, J. (1990). A Study of Seasonality and Subsistence: Eighteenth-Century Suffield, Connecticut, Ph.D. dissertation, Brown University.

  • Bowen, J. (1988). Seasonality: An agricultural construct. In Beaudry, M. (ed.), Documentary Archaeology in the New World, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 161–171.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bowen, J. (1982). Faunal analysis of two trash pits. In Moran, G. P., Zimmer, E. F., and Yentsch, A. E. (eds.), Archaeological Investigations at the Narbonne House, Salem Maritime National Historic Site, Massachusetts, Cultural Resources Management Study 6, National Park Service, North Atlantic Regional Office, Boston, pp. 269–306.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bowen, J. (1975). Probate inventories: An evaluation from the perspective of zooarchaeology and agricultural history at Mott Farm. Historical Archaeology 9: 11–25.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bowen, J., and Andrews, S. T. (2000). The Starving Time at Jamestown, Report on file at Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, Williamsburg.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bowen, J., and Manning, E. (1994). Acquiring meat in a changing world. In Halchin, J. Y. (ed.), Archeological Views of the Upper Wagner Block, A Domestic and Commercial Neighborhood in Harpers Ferry, Occasional Report No. 11, National Park Service, Washington, DC, pp. 9.1–9.54.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brain, C. K. (1980). Some criteria for the recognition of bone-collecting agencies in African caves. In Behrensmeyer, A. K., and Hill, A. P. (eds.), Fossils in the Making: Vertebrate Taphonomy and Paleoecology, University of Chicago Press, Chicago, pp. 108–130.

    Google Scholar 

  • Branstner, M. C., and Martin, T. J. (1987). Working-class Detroit: Late Victorian consumer choices and status. In Spencer-Wood, S. (ed.), Consumer Choice in Historical Archaeology, Plenum Press, New York, pp. 301–320.

    Google Scholar 

  • Breitburg, E. (1991). Verification and reliability of NISP and MNI methods of quantifying taxonomic abundance: A view from historic site zooarchaeology. In Purdue, J. R., Klippel, W. E., and Styles, B. W. (eds.), Beamers, Bob-Whites, and Blue-Points: Tributes to the Career of Paul W. Parmalee, Illinois State Museum Scientific Papers (Vol. 23), Illinois State Museum, Springfield, pp. 154–162.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown, G. J., and Bowen, J. (1998). Animal bones from the Cross Street Backlot Privy. Historical Archaeology 32(3): 72–80.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burk, B. J. (1993). Faunal analysis of the Master Armorer’s assemblages. In Shackel, P. A. (ed.), Interdisciplinary Investigations of Domestic Life in Government Block B: Perspectives on Harpers Ferry Armory and Commercial District, Occasional Paper No. 6, US Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Washington, DC, pp. 9.1–9.36.

    Google Scholar 

  • Casteel, R. W. (1977). Characterization of faunal assemblages and the minimum number of individuals determined from paired elements: Continuing problems in archaeology. Journal of Archaeological Science 4: 125–134.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark, G. (1987). Faunal remains and economic complexity. Archaeozoologia 1: 183–194.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clason, A. T. (1972). Some remarks on the use and presentation of archaeozoological data. Helenium 12: 139–153.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clason, A. T., and Clutton-Brock, J. (1982). The impact of domestic animals on the vegetation during the first phases of animal husbandry in the Mediterranean and the near East. In Bintliff, J. L., and Zeist, W. V. (eds.), Paleoclimates, Paleoenvironments and Human Communities in the Eastern Mediterranean Regions in Later Prehistory, International Series 133, British Archaeological Reports, Oxford, pp. 145–148.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cleland, C. E. (1970). Comparison of the faunal remains from French and British Refuse Pits at Fort Michilimackinac: A study in changing subsistence practices. Canadian Historic Sites Occasional Papers in Archaeology and History 3: 8–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cossette, É., and Horad-Herbin, M.-P. (2003). A contribution to the morphometrical study of cattle in colonial North America. Journal of Archaeological Science 30(3): 263–274.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crabtree, P. J. (1990). Zooarchaeology and complex societies: Some uses of faunal analysis for the study of trade, social status, and ethnicity. In Schiffer, M. B. (ed.), Archaeological Method and Theory (Vol. 2), University of Arizona Press, Tucson, pp. 155–205.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crabtree, P. J. (1984). Historic mammal remains from Providence Cove Lands (RI-935) Rhode Island. MASCA Journal 3(1): 13–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crabtree, P. J., and Ryan, K. (eds.) (1991). Animal Use and Culture Change, MASCA Research Papers in Science and Archaeology Supplement to Vol. 8, University of Pennsylvania Museum, Philadelphia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crader, D. C. (1990). Slave diet at Monticello. American Antiquity 55: 690–717.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crader, D. C. (1989). Faunal remains from slave quarter sites at Monticello, Charlottesville, Virginia. Archaeozoologia 3: 229–236.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crader, D. C. (1984a). Hunters in Iron Age Malawi: The zooarchaeology of Chencherere Rockshelter, Department of Antiquities Publication 21, Malawi Government Ministry of Education and Culture, Malawi.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crader, D. C. (1984b). The zooarchaeology of the storehouse and the dry well at Monticello. American Antiquity 49(3): 542–558.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crass, D. C., and Wallsmith, D. L. (1992). Where’s the beef? Food supply at an Antebellum Frontier Post. Historical Archaeology 26(2): 3–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crosby, A. W. (1986). Ecological Imperialism: The Biological Expansion of Europe, 900–1900, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crumley, C. L. (ed.) (1993). Historical Ecology: Cultural Knowledge and Changing Landscapes, School of American Research Press, Santa Fe, New Mexico.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cruz-Uribe (1988). The use and meaning of species diversity and richness in archaeological faunas. Journal of Archaeological Science 15: 179–196.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cumbaa, S. L. (1975). Patterns of Resource Use and Cross-Cultural Dietary Change in the Spanish Colonial Period, Ph.D. dissertation, University of Florida.

  • Davidson, P. E. (1982). Patterns in urban food ways: An example from early twentieth century Atlanta. In Dickens, R. S., Jr. (ed.), Archaeology of Urban America: The Search for Pattern and Process, Academic Press, New York, pp. 381–398.

    Google Scholar 

  • Deagan, K. A. (1996). Environmental archaeology and historical archaeology. In Reitz, E. J., Newsom, L. A., and Scudder, S. J. (eds.), Case Studies in Environmental Archaeology, Plenum Press, New York, pp. 359–376.

    Google Scholar 

  • Deetz, J. (1977). In Small Things Forgotten: The Archaeology of Early American Life, Doubleday, Garden City, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Driver, J. C. (1992). Identification, classification, and zooarchaeology. Circaea 9(1): 35–47.

    Google Scholar 

  • Driver, J. C. (1982). Medullary bone as an indicator of sex in bird remains from archaeological sites. In Wilson, B. Grigson, C., and Payne, S. (eds.), Ageing and Sexing Animal Bones from Archaeological Sites, British Series 109, British Archaeological Reports, Oxford, pp. 251–254.

    Google Scholar 

  • Emslie, S. D. (1984). Faunal remains and archeological research designs: A need for consistency. American Archeology 4(2): 132–139.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ericson, P. G. P. (1987). Interpretations of archaeological bird remains: A taphonomic approach. Journal of Archaeological Science 14: 65–75.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ewen, C. R. (1991). From Spaniard to creole: The archaeology of cultural formation at Puerto Real, Haiti, University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferguson, L. (1992). Uncommon Ground: Archaeology and Early African America, 1650–1800, Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fieller, N. R. J., and Turner, A. (1982). Number estimation in vertebrate samples. Journal of Archaeological Science 9: 49–62.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fisher, J. (1995). Bone surface modifications in zooarchaeology. Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory 2(1): 7–68.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibb, J. G., and King, J. A. (1991). Gender, activity areas, and homelots in the 17th century Chesapeake Region. Historical Archaeology 25(4): 109–131.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gifford, D. P. (1981). Taphonomy and paleoecology: A critical review of archaeology’s sister disciplines. In Schiffer, M. B. (ed.), Advances in Archaeological Method and Theory (Vol. 4), Academic Press, New York, pp. 365–438.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gifford-Gonzales, D. (1993). Gaps in zooarchaeological analyses of butchery: Is gender and issue? In Hudson, J. (ed.), From Bones to Behavior: Ethnoarchaeological and Experimental Contributions to the Interpretation of Faunal Remains, Occasional Paper No. 21, Center for Archaeological Investigations, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, pp. 181–199.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gifford, D. P., and Crader, D. C. (1977). A computer coding system for archaeological faunal remains. American Antiquity 42(2): 225–238.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gilbert, M. (1980). Mammalian Osteology, Modern Printing Company, Laramie, Wyoming.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gilbert, B. M., Martin, L. D., and Savage, H. G. (1981). Avian Osteology, Modern Printing, Laramie, Wyoming.

    Google Scholar 

  • Graf, O. H. T. (1996). Zooarchaeological Analysis of an Urban Refuse Dump in Cape Town’s Waterside at the Turn of the 19th Century, M.A. thesis, University of Cape Town.

  • Grant, A. (1982). The use of tooth wear as a guide to the age of domestic ungulates. In Wilson, B., Grigson, C., and Payne, S. (ed.), Ageing and Sexing Animal Bones from Archaeological Sites, British Series 109, British Archaeological Reports, Oxford, pp. 91–108.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grayson, D. K. (1984). Quantitative Zooarchaeology, Academic Press, Orlando.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grayson, D. K. (1979). On the quantification of vertebrate Archaeofaunas. In Schiffer, M. B. (ed.), Advances in Archaeological Method and Theory (Vol. 2), Academic Press, New York, pp. 199–237.

    Google Scholar 

  • Greenfield, H. J. (1992). From pork to mutton: A zooarchaeological perspective on colonial new Amsterdam and early New York City. Northeast Historical Archaeology 18: 85–110.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grigson, C. (1982). Sex and age determination of some bones and teeth of domestic cattle: A review of the literature. In Wilson, B., Grigson, C., and Payne, S. (eds.), Ageing and Sexing Animal Bones from Archaeological Sites, British Series 109, British Archaeological Reports, Oxford, pp. 7–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grigson, C. (1978). Towards a blueprint for animal bone reports in archaeology. In Brothwell, D. R., Thomas, K. D., and Clutton-Brock, J. (eds.), Research Problems in Zooarchaeology, Occasional Paper 3, Institute of Archaeology, London, pp. 121–127.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guilday, J. E. (1970). Animal remains from archaeological excavations at Fort Ligonier. In Grimm, J. L. (ed.), Archaeological Investigation of Fort Ligonier 1960–1965, Annals of Carnegie Museum 42, Carnegie Museum, Pittsburgh, appendix.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gumerman IV, G. (1997). Food and complex societies. Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory 4(2): 105–139.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gust, S. M. (1993). Animal bones from historic urban Chinese sites: A comparison of Sacremento, Woodland, Tucson, Ventura, and Lovelock. In Wegars, P. (ed.), Hidden Heritage: Historical Archaeology of the Overseas Chinese, Baywood Publishing Co., Amityville, NY, pp. 177–212.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gustafson, C. E., and Brown, C. L. (1979). A Key to the Postcranial Skeletal Remains of Cattle/Bison, Elk, and Horse, Reports of Investigations 57, Washington State University, Laboratory of Anthropology, Pullman, Washington.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hales, Jr., L. S., and Reitz, E. J. (1992). Historical changes in age and growth of Atlantic Croaker, Micropogonius undulatus (Perciformes: Sciaenidae). Journal of Archaeological Science 19: 73–99.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hall, M. (1992). Small things and the mobile, conflictual fusion of power, fear, and desire. In Yentsch, A. E., and Beaudry, M. C. (eds.), The Art and Mystery of Historical Archaeology: Essays in Honor of James Deetz, CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp. 373–399.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton, S. (1993). Over-hunting and local extinctions: Socio-economic implications of fur trade subsistence. In Jamison, R. W., Abonyi, S., and Mirau, N. A. (eds.), Culture and Environment: A Fragile Coexistence. Proceedings of the Twenty-Fourth Annual Conference of the Archaeological Association of the University of Calgary, University of Calgary Archaeological Association, Calgary, pp. 43–59.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hattori, E. M., and Kosta, J. L. (1990). Packed pork and other foodstuffs from the California Gold Rush. In Pastron, A. G., and Hattori, E. M. (eds.), The Hoff Store Site and Gold Rush Merchandise from San Francisco, California, Special Publication No. 7, Society for Historical Archaeology, California, Pennsylvania, pp. 82–93.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henn, R. E. (1985). Reconstructing the urban foodchain: Advances and problems in interpreting faunal remains recovered from household deposits. American Archaeology 5(3): 202–209.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henry, S. L. (1987a). A chicken in every pot: The urban subsistence pattern in turn-of-the-century Phoenix, Arizona. In Staski, E. (ed.), Living in Cities: Current Research in Urban Archaeology, Special Publication No. 5. Society for Historical Archaeology, California, Pennsylvania, pp. 19–28.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henry, S. L. (1987b). Factors influencing consumer behavior in turn-of-the-century Phoenix, Arizona. In Spencer-Wood, S. (ed.), Consumer Choice in Historical Archaeology, Plenum, New York, pp. 359–381.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hesse, B., and Wapnish, P. (1985). Animal Bone Archaeology: From Objectives to Analysis, Taraxacum, Washington, DC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Higham, C., and Message, M. (1969). An assessment of a prehistoric technique of bovine husbandry. In Brothwell, D., and Higgs, E. (eds.), Science in Archaeology, Thames and Hudson, London, pp. 315–330.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hillson, S. (1992). Mammal Bones and Teeth: An Introductory Guide to Methods of Identification, Institute of Archaeology, University College, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hillson, S. (1986). Teeth, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Honerkamp, N. (1982). Social status as reflected by faunal remains from an 18th century British colonial site. Conference on Historic Site Archaeology Papers 14: 87–115.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hudson, J. (ed.) (1993). From Bones to Behavior: Ethnoarchaeological and Experimental Contributions to the Interpretation of Faunal Remains, Occasional Paper No. 21, Center for Archaeological Investigations, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huelsbeck, D. R. (1991). Faunal remains and consumer behavior: What is being measured? Historical Archaeology 25(2): 62–76.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huelsbeck, D. R. (1989). Zooarchaeological measures revisited. Historical Archaeology 23(1): 113–117.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jelks, E. B., Ekberg, C. J., and Martin, T. J. (1989). Excavations at the Laurens Site: Probable Location of Fort de Chartres I, Studies in Illinois Archaeology No. 5, Illinois Historic Preservation Agency, Springfield.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jolley, R. (1983). North American historic sites zooarchaeology. Historical Archaeology 17(2): 64–79.

    Google Scholar 

  • Klein, R. G., and Cruz-Uribe, K. (1984). The Analysis of Animal Bones from Archaeological Sites, University of Chicago Press, Chicago.

    Google Scholar 

  • Klevezal, G. A. (1996). Recording Structures of Mammals (Revised and updated English edition), A. A. Balkema, Brookfield, Vermont.

    Google Scholar 

  • Klippel, W. E. (2001). Sugar monoculture, bovid skeletal part frequencies, and stable isotopes: Interpreting enslaved African diet at Brimstone Hill, St. Kitts, West Indies. Journal of Archaeological Science 28: 1191–1198.

    Google Scholar 

  • Klippel, W. E., and Falk, C. R. (2002). Atlantic Cod in the Missouri River: Gadus morhua from the steamboat Bertrand. Archaeofauna 11: 23–44.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuhn, R. D., and Funk, R. E. (2000). Boning up on the Mohawk: An overview of Mohawk faunal assemblages and subsistence patterns. Archaeology of Eastern North America 28: 29–62.

    Google Scholar 

  • Landon, D. B. (1987a). Foodways in the Lowell boardinghouses: The historical and zooarchaeological evidence. In Beaudry, M. C., and Mrozowski, S. (eds.), Interdisciplinary Investigations of the Lowell Boott Mills, Lowell, Massachusetts. Vol. I: Life in the Boardinghouses, Cultural Resources Management Study 18, National Park Service, North Atlantic Regional Office, Boston, pp. 115–137.

    Google Scholar 

  • Landon, D. B. (1987b). Zooarchaeological remains from the Kirk Street agents’ house. In Beaudry, M. C., and Mrozowski, S. (eds.), Interdisciplinary Investigations of the Boott Mills, Lowell, Massachusetts. Vol. II: The Kirk Street Agents’ House, Cultural Resource Management Study 19, National Park Service, North Atlantic Regional Office, Boston, pp. 131–141.

    Google Scholar 

  • Landon, D. B. (1991). The potential applications of tooth cement increment analysis in historical archaeology. Northeast Historical Archaeology 17: 85–99.

    Google Scholar 

  • Landon, D. B. (1992). Taphonomic evidence for site formation processes at Fort Christanna. International Journal of Osteoarchaeology 2: 351–359.

    Google Scholar 

  • Landon, D. B. (1993). Testing a seasonal slaughter model for colonial New England using tooth cementum increment analysis. Journal of Archaeological Science 20: 439–455.

    Google Scholar 

  • Landon, D. B. (1996). Feeding colonial Boston: A zooarchaeological study. Historical Archaeology 30(1).

  • Landon, D. B. (1997a). Carr Site Faunal Analysis, Report on file at the Zooarchaeology Laboratory, University of Massachusetts Boston.

    Google Scholar 

  • Landon, D. (1997b). Interpreting urban food supply and distribution systems from faunal assemblages: An example from colonial Massachusetts. International Journal of Osteoarchaeology 7: 51–64.

    Google Scholar 

  • Landon, D. B. (in press). Scientific research in historical sites zooarchaeology: An overview and case study of seasonality in the colonial Chesapeake. In Scarlett, T. (ed.), Scientific Research in Historical Archaeology, University of Florida Press, Gainesville.

  • Langenwalter, P. E. (1980). The archaeology of 19th century Chinese subsistence at the Lower China Store, Madera County, California. In Schuyler, R. (ed.), Archaeological Perspectives on Ethnicity in America, Baywood, Farmingdale, New York, pp. 102–112.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lapham, H. A. (2002). Deerskin Production and Prestige Goods Acquisition in Late Woodland and Early Historic Southwest Virginia, Ph.D. dissertation, University of Virginia.

  • Legge, A. J., and Rowley-Conwy, P. A. (1991). “... Art Made Strong with Bones”: A review of some approaches to osteoarchaeology. International Journal of Osteoarchaeology 1: 3–15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lightfoot, K. G., Martinez, A., and Schiff, A. M. (1998). Daily practice and material culture in pluralistic social settings: An archaeological study of culture change and persistence from Fort Ross, California. American Antiquity 63(2): 199–222.

    Google Scholar 

  • Little, B. J. (1994). People with history: An update on historical archaeology in the United States. Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory 1(1): 5–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Longenecker, J. G., and Stapp, D. C. (1993). The study of faunal remains from and overseas Chinese mining camp in Northern Idaho. In Wegars, P. (ed.), Hidden Heritage: Historical Archaeology of the Overseas Chinese, Baywood Publishing Co., Amityville, NY, pp. 97–122.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyman, R. L. (1977). Analysis of historic faunal remains. Historical Archaeology 11: 67–73.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyman, R. L. (1979). Available meat from faunal remains: A consideration of techniques. American Antiquity 44(3): 536–546.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyman, R. L. (1982). Archeofaunas and subsistence studies. In Schiffer, M. (ed.), Advances in Archaeological Method and Theory (Vol. 5), Academic Press, New York, pp. 331–393.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyman, R. L. (1984). Bone density and differential survivorship of fossil classes. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 3: 259–299.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyman, R. L. (1985). Bone frequencies: Differential transport, in situ destruction, and the MGUI. Journal of Archaeological Science 12: 221–236.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyman, R. L. (1987a). Archaeofaunas and butchery studies: A taphonomic perspective. In Schiffer, M. (ed.), Advances in Archaeological Method and Theory (Vol. 10), Academic Press, New York, pp. 249–337.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyman, R. L. (1987b). On zooarchaeological measures of socioeconomic position and cost-efficient meat purchases. Historical Archaeology 21(1): 58–66.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyman, R. L. (1987c). Zooarchaeology and taphonomy: A general consideration. Journal of Ethnobiology 7(1): 93–117.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyman, R. L. (1993). Density-mediated attrition of bone assemblages: New insights. In Hudson, J. (ed.), From Bones to Behavior: Ethnoarchaeological and Experimental Contributions to the Interpretation of Faunal Remains, Occasional Paper No. 21, Center for Archaeological Investigations, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, pp. 324–341.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyman, R. L. (1994a). Quantitative units and terminology in zooarchaeology. American Antiquity 59(1): 36–71.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyman, R. L. (1994b). Vertebrate Taphonomy, Cambridge University Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marquardt, W. H. (1994). The role of archaeology in raising environmental consciousness: An example from Southwest Florida. In Crumley, C. (ed.), Historical Ecology: Cultural Knowledge and Changing Landscapes, School of American Research Press, Santa Fe, New Mexico, pp. 203–221.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin, T. J. (1986). A Faunal Analysis of Fort Ouiatenon, an Eighteenth Century Trading Post in the Wabash Valley of Indiana, Ph.D. dissertation, Michigan State University.

  • Martin, T. J. (1987). Animal remains from the 1986 archaeological excavations at Fort Wilkins (20KE13). In Martin, P. E. (ed.), Archaeological Investigations at Fort Wilkins State Historic Park, Michigan Historical Museum, East Lansing, appendix A.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin, T. J. (1988). Animal remains from the Cahokia Wedge Site. In Gums, B. L. (ed.), Archaeology at French Colonial Cahokia, Studies in Illinois Archaeology No. 3, Illinois Historic Preservation Agency, Springfield, pp. 221–234.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin, T. J. (1990). Analysis of the Cinko Kirchner faunal assemblage. Wisconsin Archeologist 71(1–2): 61–74.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin, T. J. (1991a). An archaeological perspective on animal exploitation patterns at French colonial sites in the Illinois Country. In Walthall, J. (ed.), French Colonial Archaeology, University of Illinois Press, Urbana, pp. 189–200.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin, T. J. (1991b). Modified animal remains, subsistence, and cultural interaction at French colonial sites in the Midwestern United States. In Purdue, J. R., Klippel, W. E., and Styles, B. W. (eds.), Beamers, Bob-Whites, and Blue-Points: Tributes to the Career of Paul W. Parmalee (Vol. 23), Illinois State Museum Scientific Papers, Illinois State Museum, Springfield, pp. 409–419.

    Google Scholar 

  • McKee, L. (1987). Delineating ethnicity from the garbage of early Virginians: Faunal remains from the Kingsmill plantation slave quarter. American Archaeology 6(1): 31–39.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meadow, R. H. (1980). Animal bones: Problems for the archaeologist together with some possible solutions. Paléorient 6: 65–77.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, H. M. (1988). An archaeological perspective on the evolution of diet in the colonial Chesapeake, 1620–1745. In Carr, L. G., Morgan, P. D., and Russo, J. B. (eds.), Colonial Chesapeake Society, University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill, pp. 176–199.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, H. M. (1984). Colonization and Subsistence Change on the 17th Century Chesapeake Frontier, Ph.D. dissertation, Michigan State University.

  • Miller, H. M. (1979). Pettus and utopia: A comparison of faunal remains from two late seventeenth century Virginia households. Conference on Historic Site Archaeology Papers 13: 158–179.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, H. M., and Lewis, L. G. (1978). Zoocultural resource utilization at a low country South Carolina plantation. Conference on Historic Site Archaeology Papers 12: 250–265.

    Google Scholar 

  • Milne, C., and Crabtree, P. J. (2001). Prostitutes, a rabbi, and a carpenter—Dinner at the Five Points in the 1830s. Historical Archaeology 35(3): 31–48.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mrozowski, S., Bell, E., Beaudry, M., Landon, D., and Kelso, G. (1989). Living on the Boott: Health and well being in a boardinghouse population. World Archaeology 21(2): 298–319.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mudar, K. (1978). The effects of socio-cultural variables on food preferences in early 19th century Detroit. Conference on Historic Sites Archaeology Papers 1977 12: 322–391.

    Google Scholar 

  • Newman, E., and Landon, D. B. (2002). Faunal Remains from the Isaac Royall House, Medford, Massachusetts, Report on file at the Zooarchaeology Laboratory, University of Massachusetts Boston.

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Conner, T. P. (1996). A critical overview of archaeological animal bone studies. World Archaeology 28(1): 5–19.

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Connor, T. P. (2000). The Archaeology of Animal Bones, Texas A&M Press, College Station.

    Google Scholar 

  • Olsen, S. J. (1964a). Food animals of the continental army at Valley Forge and Morristown. American Antiquity 29(4): 506–509.

    Google Scholar 

  • Olsen, S. J. (1964b). Mammal Remains from Archaeological Sites, Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology 56(1), Peabody Museum, Cambridge, Massachusetts.

    Google Scholar 

  • Olsen, S. J. (1968). Fish, Amphibian, and Reptile Remains from Archaeological Sites, Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology 56(2), Peabody Museum, Cambridge, Massachusetts.

    Google Scholar 

  • Orser, C. E. (ed.) (1996). Images of the Recent Past: Readings in Historical Archaeology, Altamira Press, Walnut Creek, California.

    Google Scholar 

  • Otto, J. S. (1977). Artifacts and status differences—A comparison of ceramics from planter, overseer, and slave sites on an Antebellum plantation. In South, S. (ed.), Research Strategies in Historical Archaeology, Academic Press, New York, pp. 91–118.

    Google Scholar 

  • Otto, J. S. (1984). Cannon’s Point Plantation, 1794–1860: Living Conditions and Status Patterns in the Old South, Academic Press, Orlando.

    Google Scholar 

  • Parmalee, P. W. (1960). Vertebrate remains from Fort Loudon, Tennessee. Tennessee Archaeological Society Miscellaneous Paper 6: 26–29.

    Google Scholar 

  • Payne, S. (1973), Kill-off patterns in sheep and goats: The mandibles from Asvan Kale. Anatolian Studies 23: 281–303.

    Google Scholar 

  • Payne, S. (1985). Morphological Distinctions between the mandibular teeth of young sheep, Ovis, and goats, Capra. Journal of Archaeological Science 12: 139–147.

    Google Scholar 

  • Price, C. R. (1985). Patterns of cultural behavior and intra-site distributions of faunal remains at the Widow Harris site. Historical Archaeology 19(2): 40–56.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prummel, W. (1987). Atlas for the identification of feotal skeletal elements of cattle, horse, sheep, and pig. Part 1. Archaeozoologia 1: 23–30.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prummel, W., and Frisch, H.-J. (1986). A guide for the distinction of species, sex, and body side in bones of sheep and goats. Journal of Archaeological Science 13: 567–577.

    Google Scholar 

  • Redman, C. L. (1999). Human Impact on Ancient Environments, University of Arizona Press, Tucson.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reitz, E. J. (1979). Spanish and British Subsistence Strategies at St. Augustine, Florida, and Frederica, Georgia, Between 1565 and 1733, Ph.D. dissertation, University of Florida.

  • Reitz, E. J. (1986a). Urban/rural contrasts in vertebrate fauna from the southern Atlantic coast. Historical Archaeology 20(2): 47–58.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reitz, E. J. (1986b). Vertebrate fauna from Locus 39, Puerto Real, Haiti. Journal of Field Archaeology 13: 317–328.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reitz, E. J. (1987). Vertebrate fauna and socioeconomic status. In Spencer-Wood, S. M. (ed.), Consumer Choice in Historical Archaeology, Plenum Press, New York, pp. 101–119.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reitz, E. J. (1991). Animal use and culture change in Spanish Florida. In Crabtree, P., and Ryan, K. (eds.), Animal Use and Culture Change, MASCA Research Papers in Science and Archaeology Supplement to Vol. 8, University of Pennsylvania Museum, Philadelphia, pp. 62–78.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reitz, E. J. (1994a). The wells of Spanish Florida: Using taphonomy to identify site history. Journal of Ethnobiology 14(1): 141–160.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reitz, E. J. (1994b). Zooarchaeological analysis of a free African community: Gracia Real de Santa Teresa de Mose. Historical Archaeology 28(1): 23–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reitz, E. J., and Honerkamp, N. (1983). British colonial subsistence strategy on the southeastern coastal plain. Historical Archaeology 17(2): 4–26.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reitz, E. J., and McEwan, B. G. (1995). Animals, environment, and the Spanish diet at Puerto Real. In Deagan, K. (ed.), Puerto Real: The Archaeology of a Sixteenth-Century Spanish Town in Hispaniola, University Press of Florida, Gainesville, pp. 287–334.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reitz, E. J., Gibbs, T., and Rathbun, T. A. (1985). Archaeological evidence for subsistence on coastal plantations. In Singleton, T. (ed.), The Archaeology of Slavery and Plantation Life, Academic Press, New York, pp. 163–194.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reitz, E. J., Newsom, L. A., and Scudder, S. J. (eds.) (1996). Case Studies in Environmental Archaeology, Plenum Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reitz, E. J., Quitmyer, I. R., Hale, H. S., Scudder, S. J., and Wing, E. S. (1987a). Applications of allometry to zooarchaeology. American Antiquity 52(2): 304–317.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reitz, E. J., and Ruff, B. (1994). Morphometric data for cattle from North America and the Caribbean prior to the 1850s. Journal of Archaeological Science 21: 699–713.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reitz, E. J., and Scarry, C. M. (1985). Reconstructing historic Spanish subsistence with an example from 16th-century Spanish Florida, Society for Historical Archaeology, Glassboro, New Jersey.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reitz, E. J., Scott, S. L., and Moore, K. (1987b). Zooarchaeological method and theory. In Bogan, A. E., and Robison, N. D. (eds.), The Zooarchaeology of Eastern North America: History, Method and Theory, and Bibliography, Miscellaneous Paper No. 12, Tennessee Anthropological Association, Knoxville, pp. 27–65.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reitz, E. J., and Wing, E. S. (1999). Zooarchaeology, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reitz, E. J., and Zierden, M. A. (1991). Cattle bones and status from Charleston, South Carolina. In Purdue, J. R., Klippel, W. E., and Styles, B. W. (eds.), Beamers, Bob-Whites, and Blue-Points: Tributes to the Career of Paul W. Parmalee (Vol. 23), Illinois State Museum Scientific Papers, Illinois State Museum, Springfield, pp. 396–407.

    Google Scholar 

  • Robison, N. D. (1987). Zooarchaeology: Its history and development. In Bogan, A. E., and Robison, N. D. (eds.), The Zooarchaeology of Eastern North America: History, Method and Theory, and Bibliography, Miscellaneous Paper No. 12, Tennessee Anthropological Association, Knoxville, pp. 1–26.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rojo, A. (1986). Live length and weight of Cod (Gadus mourhua) estimated from various skeletal elements. North American Archaeologist 7(4): 329–351.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rojo, A. (1987). Excavated fish vertebrae as a predictor in bioarchaeological research. North American Archaeologist 8(3): 209–226.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rothschild, N. A. (1989). The effects of urbanization on faunal diversity: A comparison between New York City and St. Augustine, Florida, in the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries. In Leonard, R. D., and Burns, G. T. (eds.), Quantifying Diversity in Archaeology, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 92–99.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rothschild, N. A. (1990). New York Neighborhoods: The 18th Century, Academic Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rothschild, N. A., and Balkwill, D. (1993). The meaning of change in urban faunal deposits. Historical Archaeology 27(2): 71–89.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmid, E. (1972). An Atlas of Animal Bones, Elsevier, Amsterdam.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmitt, D. N., and Zeier, C. D. (1993). Not by bones alone: Exploring household composition and socioeconomic status in an isolated historic mining community. Historical Archaeology 27(4): 20–38.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schrire, C. (1992). Digging archives at Oudepost I, Cape, South Africa. In Yentsch, A. E., and Beaudry, M. C. (eds.), The Art and Mystery of Historical Archaeology: Essays in Honor of James Deetz, Boca Raton, pp. 361–372.

  • Schulz, P. D., and Gust, S. M. (1983). Faunal remains and social status. Historical Archaeology 17(1): 43–53.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schuyler, R. L. (ed.) (1978). Historical Archaeology: A Guide to Substantive and Theoretical Considerations, Baywood, Farmingdale, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scott, E. M. (1985). French Subsistence at Fort Michilimackinac, 1715–1781: The Clergy and the Traders, Archaeological Completion Report Series No. 9, Mackinac Island State Park Commission, Mackinac Island, Michigan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scott, E. M. (1991). “ Such Diet as Befitted his Station as Clerk:” The Archaeology of Subsistence and Cultural Diversity at Fort Michilimackinac, 1761–1781, Ph.D. dissertation, University of Minnesota.

  • Scott, E. M. (1996). Who ate what? Archaeological food remains and cultural diversity. In Reitz, E. J., Newsom, L. A., and Scudder, S. J. (eds.), Case Studies in Environmental Archaeology, Plenum Press, New York, pp. 339–356.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shackel, P. A. (1996). Culture Change and the New Technology: An Archaeology of the Early American Industrial Era, Plenum Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shaffer, B. S. (1992). Quarter-inch screening: Understanding biases in recovery of vertebrate faunal remains. American Antiquity 57(1): 129–136.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shapiro, G. (1979). Early British subsistence strategy at Michilimakinac: A case study in systemic particularism. Conference on Historic Site Archaeology Papers 13: 315–356.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shipman, P. (1981). Life History of a Fossil: An Introduction to Taphonomy and Paleoecology, Harvard University Press, Cambridge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shipman, P., Foster, G., and Schoeniger, M. (1984). Burnt bones and teeth: An experimental study in color, morphology, crystal structure and shrinkage. Journal of Archaeological Science 11: 307–325.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singer, D. A. (1985). The use of fish remains as a socioeconomic measure: An example from 19th century New England. Historical Archaeology 19(2): 110–113.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singer, D. A. (1987). Threshold of affordability: Assessing fish remains for socioeconomics. In Spencer-Wood, S. (ed.), Consumer Choice in Historical Archaeology, Plenum Press, New York, pp. 85–99.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singleton, T. A. (1991). The archaeology of slave life. In Campbell, E. D. C., Jr., and Rice, K. S. (eds.), Before Freedom Came: African-American Life in the Antebellum South, Museum of the Confederacy, Richmond and University Press of Virginia, Charlottesville, pp. 155–175.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sisson, S., and Grossman, J. D. (1953), The Anatomy of the Domestic Animals (4th Ed.), W. B. Saunders, Philadelphia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Snow, D. H., and Bowen, J. (1995). No Scum, No Vermin: Seventeenth-Century Faunal Remains from the Santa Fe, New Mexico Downtown Historic District, Report for the City of Santa Fe Archaeological Review Committee, Santa Fe.

    Google Scholar 

  • South, S. (1977). Method and Theory in Historical Archaeology, Academic Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spielmann, K. A. (1989). Colonists, hunters, and farmers: Plains—Pueblo interaction in the seventeenth century. In Thomas, D. H. (ed.), Columbian Consequences. Vol. 1: Archaeological and Historical Perspectives on the Spanish Borderlands West, Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington and London, pp. 101–113.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sportman, S. (2003). A Zooarchaeological Analysis of Animal Husbandry at a Northern Provisioning Plantation: Sylvester Manor, Shelter Island, New York, M. A. thesis, University of Massachusetts Boston.

  • Stewart-Abernathy, L. C., and Ruff, B. L. (1989). A good man in Israel: Zooarchaeology and assimilation in Antebellum Washington, Washington, Arkansas. Historical Archaeology 23(2): 96–112.

    Google Scholar 

  • Szuter, C. R. (1991). A faunal analysis of home butchering and meat consumption at the Hubbell Trading Post, Ganado, Arizona. In Crabtree, P. J., and Ryan, K. (eds.), Animal Use and Culture Change, MASCA Research Papers in Science and Archaeology Supplement to Vol. 8, University of Pennsylvania Museum, Philadelphia, pp. 79–89.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tchernov, E., and Horwitz, L. K. (1990). Herd management in the past and its impact on the landscape of the Southern Levant. In Bottema, S., Entjes-Nieborg, G., and Zeist, W. V. (eds.), Man’s Role in Shaping of the Eastern Mediterranean Landscape, A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam and Brookfield, pp. 207–216.

    Google Scholar 

  • Uerpmann, H.-P. (1973), Animal bone finds and economic archaeology: A critical study of ‘osteo-archaeological’ method. World Archaeology 4(3): 307–322.

    Google Scholar 

  • van Wijngaarden-Bakker, L. H. (1984). Faunal analysis and the historical record. In Grigson, C., and Clutton-Brock, J. (eds.), Animals and Archaeology: Husbandry in Europe, British Archaeological Reports 227, British Archaeological Reports, Oxford, pp. 195–204.

    Google Scholar 

  • von den Driesch, A. (1976). A Guide to the Measurement of Animal Bones from Archaeological Sites, Peabody Museum Bulletins 1, Peabody Museum, Cambridge, Massachusetts.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walsh, L. S., Martin, A. S., and Bowen, J. (1997). Provisioning Early American Towns: The Chesapeake, A Multidisciplinary Case Study, National Endowment for the Humanities Final Performance Report on file Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, Williamsburg.

    Google Scholar 

  • Warner, M. S. (1998). Food and the Negotiation of African-American Identities in Annapolis, Maryland and the Chesapeake, Ph.D. dissertation, University of Virginia.

  • Watson, J. P. N. (1979). The estimation of relative frequencies of mammalian species: Khirokitia 1972. Journal of Archaeological Science 6: 127–137.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wheeler, A., and Jones, A. K. G. (1989). Fishes, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

    Google Scholar 

  • White, T. E. (1953). A method of calculating the dietary percentage of various food animals used by aboriginal peoples. American Antiquity 18: 396–398.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whyte, T. R. (1988). An Experimental Study of Small Animal Remains in Archaeological Pit Features, Ph.D. dissertation, University of Tennessee.

  • Wilson, B., Grigson, C., and Payne, S. (eds.) (1982). Ageing and Sexing Animal Bones from Archaeological Sites, British Series 109, British Archaeological Reports, Oxford.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wing, E. S., and Brown, A. B. (1979). Paleonutrition: Method and Theory in Prehistoric Foodways, Academic Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yentsch, A. E. (1994). A Chesapeake Family and Their Slaves: A Study in Historical Archaeology, Cambridge University Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yentsch, A. E. (1992). Gudgeons, mullet, and proud pigs: Historicity, black fishing, and southern myth. In Yentsch, A. E., and Beaudry, M. C. (eds.), The Art and Mystery of Historical Archaeology: Essays in Honor of James Deetz, CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp. 283–314.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zeder, M. A. (1991). Feeding Cities: Specialized Animal Economy in the Ancient Near East, Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zeder, M. A. (1988). Understanding urban process through the study of specialized subsistence economy in the Near East. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 7: 1–55.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to David B. Landon.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Landon, D.B. Zooarchaeology and Historical Archaeology: Progress and Prospects. J Archaeol Method Theory 12, 1–36 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10816-005-2395-7

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10816-005-2395-7

Keywords

Navigation