Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technology was combined with nanotechnology to detect the Raman intensity of interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in saliva and of three kinds of populations (healthy volunteers, patients with gingivitis, and patients with periodontitis). The Raman intensities of IL-1β and TNF-α in the saliva of the periodontitis group were significantly higher than those of the control and gingivitis groups (P = 0.00). The Raman intensities of the two inflammatory factors in the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of the periodontitis group were also significantly higher than those of the other two groups (P = 0.00). In the same group, the Raman intensities of IL-1β and TNF-α showed no significant difference between the saliva and GCF samples, respectively (P > 0.05). Combining SERS technology and nanotechnology can aid in detecting the Raman intensity of inflammatory factors using saliva and GCF more effectively than traditional methods.
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Published in Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 88, No. 6, pp. 920–925, November–December, 2021.
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Yang, H., Zhang, M.L., Chen, Y. et al. Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering-Based Technique for Detecting Periodontal Disease. J Appl Spectrosc 88, 1189–1194 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10812-022-01298-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10812-022-01298-5