The distortion of a nonlinear elastic plane displacement wave of Friedlander profile typical for blast waves is analyzed theoretically and numerically using the five-constant Murnaghan model. Contrary to most nonlinear waves in materials that have periodic or single humps, this wave has no hump, is monotonically decreasing, and is concave down. The evolution of waves is studied using an approximate method with the first two approximations taken into account. Some essential distinctions of this wave are shown in detail theoretically and numerically: its atypical profile evolves in an atypical way. The following significant features of the Friedlander wave are shown: the profile becomes much (for materials with soft nonlinearity) or less (for materials with hard nonlinearity) steeper, still has no hump, and remains convex down, the maximum value of the profile increasing.
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*This study was sponsored by the budgetary program Support of Priority Areas of Research (KPKVK 6541230).
Translated from Prykladna Mekhanika, Vol. 58, No. 4, pp. 21–31, July–Augus 2022.
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Rushchitsky, J.J., Yurchuk, V.M. Distortion of a Nonlinear Elastic Solitary Plane Wave with Friedlander Profile*. Int Appl Mech 58, 389–397 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10778-022-01164-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10778-022-01164-z