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Improving the Bidirectional Quantum Teleportation Scheme via Five-qubit Cluster State

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Abstract

A bidirectional quantum teleportation scheme is presented recently by Ming-huang Sang (Int. J. Theor. Phys. 55, 1333, 2016) via a five-qubit cluster state as quantum channel. In the scheme a special two-qubit entangled state and an arbitrary single-qubit state can be transmitted to each other’s users. In this paper, with the same quantum resources, we put forward an improved scheme, in which the two-qubit non-local operations are not required. In comparison to the original, our improved scheme has some apparent merits, such as lower complexity (intensity and difficulty) of necessary operations, less consumption of classical resources, higher intrinsic efficiency and stronger flexibility of scheme, and so on.

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Acknowledgements

This work is supported by the Municipal Level Research Project from Luan City Directive Entrusted to West AnHui University (Grant No. 2008LW003), the Project for Natural Science of West AnHui University (Grant No. WXZR1507), the Key Program of West Anhui University (Grant Nos. KJ103762015B23 and WXZR201819), and the Key Project of the Domestic Visiting and Studying for Outstanding Youth Cadre Teacher in Colleges and Universities of Anhui Province (Grant No. gxfxZD2016193).

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Correspondence to Hao Yuan.

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Yuan, H., Pan, Gz. Improving the Bidirectional Quantum Teleportation Scheme via Five-qubit Cluster State. Int J Theor Phys 59, 3387–3395 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-020-04595-x

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