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Hyperfine interactions, structure and magnetic properties of nanocrystalline Co–Fe–Ni alloys prepared by mechanical alloying

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Abstract

Mechanical alloying method was used to prepare nanocrystalline Co50Fe40Ni10, Co52Fe26Ni22 and Co65Fe23Ni12 alloys. X-ray diffraction proved that during milling Co–Fe-based solid solution with b.c.c. lattice was formed in the case of Co50Fe40Ni10, while for Co52Fe26Ni22 and Co65Fe23Ni12 compositions Co–Ni-based solid solutions with f.c.c. lattice were obtained. Mössbauer spectroscopy revealed similar values of the average hyperfine magnetic fields for all alloys, e.g. 32.17, 32.24 and 31.21 T for Co50Fe40Ni10, Co52Fe26Ni22 and Co65Fe23Ni12 alloys, respectively. Magnetization measurements allowed to determine the effective magnetic moment, Curie temperature, saturation magnetization and coercive field for the obtained alloys.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Experimental Physics, Institute of Physics, Technical University of Lublin, ul. Nadbystrzycka 38, 20-618, Lublin, Poland

    E. Jartych & J. K. Żurawicz

  2. Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, ul. Wołoska 141, 02-507, Warsaw, Poland

    D. Oleszak

  3. Department of Chemistry, Warsaw University, Al. Żwirki i Wigury 101, 02-089, Warsaw, Poland

    M. Pękała

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  1. E. Jartych
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  2. J. K. Żurawicz
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  3. D. Oleszak
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  4. M. Pękała
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Correspondence to E. Jartych.

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Jartych, E., Żurawicz, J.K., Oleszak, D. et al. Hyperfine interactions, structure and magnetic properties of nanocrystalline Co–Fe–Ni alloys prepared by mechanical alloying. Hyperfine Interact 168, 989–994 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-006-9385-3

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