An analysis of the influence of changes in the power industry of Russia as well as throughout the world on the risk of out-of-step conditions accompanied by a qualitative assessment of their negative consequences is presented. The problem of preventing and eliminating out-of-step conditions is greatly complicated today because of large-scale construction and commissioning of distributed electrical generation plants along with the use of modern small-scale generating plants and the development of large industrial plants with their own internal sources of electrical energy. Features in the use of automated devices for eliminating out-of-step conditions under these new conditions are considered. The feasibility of creating an innovative adaptive complex to protect against out-of-step conditions at power engineering plants is evaluated. The basic principles in the construction of an automatic engine for adaptive out-of-step protection with the use of synchronized vector measurement algorithms are presented. The structural and functional designs of an adaptive out-of-step protection complex are presented. Recommendations for the use of an adaptive automatic complex for protection against out-of-step conditions to increase the operating reliability of power plants are presented.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
State Standard GOST R 55105–2012. Unified Power System and Power Systems Functioning Independently. Operational Dispatch Control. Automatic Anti-Malfunction Control of Power System Conditions. Standards and Requirements [in Russian], Standartinform, Moscow (2012).
STO 59012820.29.020.008–2015. Relay Protection and Automation. Automatic Anti-Malfunction Control of Power System Conditions. Automatic Elimination of Out-of-step Conditions. Standards and Requirement [in Russian], approved by order of PJSC SO Unified Electrical Power System of Russia, Dec. 24, 2015, No. 418.
P. V. Ilyushin, “Taking into account features of distributed generation plants in the selection of anti-malfunction control in distributed networks,” Élektro. Élektrotekh. Élektroénerg. Élektrotekh. Promyshl., No. 4, 19 – 25 (2011).
P. V. Ilyushin and P. V. Chusovitin, “Modern approaches to elimination of out-of-step conditions in distributed generation plants in light of their structural features,” Relein. Zashch. Avtomat., No. 4, 16 – 22 (2014).
State Standard GOST R 55105–2012. Unified Power System and Power Systems Functioning Independently. Operational Dispatch Control. Anti-Malfunction Automation of Power System Conditions. Standards and Requirements [in Russian], Standartinform, Moscow (2013).
V. G. Narovlyanskii and A. B. Vaganov, “Use of automatic out-of-step protection M- engine for detection and elimination of out-of-step conditions in a power system,” Énergetik, No. 5, 17 – 20 (2011).
V. G. Narovlyanskii, Modern Methods and Technical Devices for Control and Prevention of Out-of-Step Conditions in Power Plants [in Russian], Énergoatomizdat, Moscow (2004).
IEEE Std. C37.118.1.2011. Standard for Synchrophasor Measurements for Power Systems.
A. V. Mokeev, “Increasing the reliability and operational efficiency of power systems based on the introduction of smart systems with the use of the technology of synchronized vector measurements,” Metod. Vopr. Issl. Nadezh. Bol. Sist. Énerg., Issue 68 (2017).
RF Pat. RU 2661351, V. G. Narovlyanskii, A Method of Detecting and Eliminating Out-of-step Conditions at Plants in Power Systems [in Russian], Moscow (2017).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Élektricheskie Stantsii, No. 1, January 2019, pp. 52 – 59.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ilyushin, P.V., Mokeev, A.V. & Narovlyanskii, V.G. An Innovative Adaptive Automated Complex for Protection Against Out-of-Step Conditions in a Power Plant. Power Technol Eng 53, 240–247 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10749-019-01066-0
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10749-019-01066-0