The characteristic features of heat-activated pore-formation of zeolite-containing rocks (ZR) and opoka in alkali compositions were examined. It was determined that the low-temperature pore-forming gas phase in the systems opoka + NaOH and ZR + NaOH is water vapor that formed during dehydration of hydrated sodium silicates. In the mix ZR + NaOH the second, higher-temperature source of water vapor was found to be hydrated silicate surfaces of amorphized post-zeolite components.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
O. V. Kaz’mina, V. I. Vereshchagin, B. S. Semukhin, and A. N. Abiyaka, “Low temperature synthesis of quenched cullet from mixed based on silica-containing components for obtaining foam materials,” Steklo Keram., No. 10, 5 – 8 (2009); O. V. Kaz’mina, V. I. Vereshchagin, B. S. Semukhin, and A. N. Abiyaka, “Low temperature synthesis of the quenched cullet from silica-based batch in the production of foam materials,” Glass Ceram., 66(9–10), 341–344 (2009).
N. A. Merkin, B. V. Pisarev, and A. B. Fashchevskii, Construction Material and a Method of Manufacturing It, RF Patent No. 2300506, MPK C04B28/26, C04B111/20, C04B111/40 [in Russian], pub. June, 10, 2007.
D. R. Damdinova, A. D. Tsyrempilov, and K. K. Konstantinova, Batch for Manufacturing Foam Glass, RF Patent No. 2164898, MPK C03C11/00 [in Russian], pub. February 10, 2001.
D. R. Damdinova, Enhancing the Effectiveness of Foam Glass by Using Effusive Rocks and Cullet, Author’s Abstract of Doctoral’s Thesis [in Russian], Eastern Siberia State Technological University, Ulan-Udé (2007).
D. Breck, Zeolite Molecular Sieves [Russian translation], Mir, Moscow (1976).
L. K. Kazantseva, I. A. Belitskii, B. A. Fursenko, and N. G. Vasil’eva, “Zeolite-containing rocks—promising raw material for the production of heat-insulating building material — Sibirfom,” Stekol’naya Prom-st’: Ékspress-obzor, Series 9, No. 1–2, 2–9 (1996).
L. K. Kazantsev, I. A. Belitskii, S. N. Dement’ev, et al., “Thermally activated hydrothermal Ca–Na zeolites,” Geologiya Geofizika, 41(1), 135–141 (2000).
G. I. Ovcharenko, V. L. Sviridov, and L. K. Kazantseva, Zeolites in Construction Materials [in Russian], Izd. Alt. GTU, Barnaul (2000).
L. K. Kazantseva, E. A. Paukchitis, and G. P. Valueva, “Foaming ability of zeolitic rocks a function of their composition,” J. Ceram. Proc. Res., 5(4), 321–326 (2004).
B. S. Komissarenko, S. A. Mizyuryaev, and A. Yu. Zhigulina, “Modified liquid-glass systems as a base for heat-resistance filler,” Stroit. Mater., No. 10, 27–28 (2001).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Steklo i Keramika, No. 10, pp. 37 – 42, October, 2012.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kazantsev, L.K., Zheleznov, D.V., Seretkin, Y.V. et al. Formation of a pore-forming gas source by wetting natural aluminum-silicate with NaOH solution. Glass Ceram 69, 353–357 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10717-013-9478-9
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10717-013-9478-9