Abstract
We present here the general expressions for the acceleration of massive test particles along the symmetry axis of the Kerr metric, and then study the main properties of this acceleration in different regions of the spacetime. In particular, we show that there exists a region near the black hole in which the gravitational field is repulsive. We provide possible physical interpretations about the role of this effect in terms of the different conserved parameters. The studies of these geodesics are important not only to understand better the structure of the Kerr spacetime but also to its use as a possible mechanism for the production of extragalactic jets. Our results are obtained with the help of expressing the geodesics of the Kerr spacetime in terms of the Weyl coordinates.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bic̆ák, J., Semerák, O., Hadrava, P.: Month. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 263, 545 (1993)
Williams, R.K.: Phys. Rev. D 51, 5387 (1995)
Williams, R.K.: Astrophys. J. 611, 952 (2004)
de Felice, F., Carlotto, L.: Astrophys. J. 481, 116 (1997)
Gariel, J., MacCallum, M.A.H., Marcilhacy, G., Santos, N.O.: Astron. Astrophys. 515, A15 (2010)
de Freitas Pacheco, J.A., Gariel, J., Marcilhacy, G., Santos, N.O.: Astrophys. J. 759, 125 (2012)
Gariel, J., Marcilhacy, G., Santos, N.O.: Astrophys. J. 774, 109 (2013)
Gariel, J., Santos, N.O., Silk, J.: Phys. Rev. D 90, 063505 (2014)
Schnittman, J.D.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 261102 (2014)
Asada, K., Nakamura, M.: Astrophys. J. Lett. 745, L28 (2012)
Li, Y.R., Yuan, Y.F., Wang, J.M., Wang, J.C., Zhang, S.: Astrophys. J. 699, 513 (2009)
Herrera, L., Santos, N.O.: J. Math. Phys. 39, 3817 (1998)
Opher, R., Santos, N.O., Wang, A.: J. Math. Phys. 37, 1982 (1996)
Chandrasekhar, S.: The Mathematical Theory of Black Holes. Oxford University Press, Oxford (1983)
Stephani, H., Kramer, D., MacCallum, M.A.H., Hoenselaers, C., Herlt, E.: Exact Solutions of Einstein’s Field Equations. Cambridge Monographs on Mathematical Physics. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2009)
Doeleman, S., Fish, V.L., Schenck, D.E., et al.: Science 338, 355 (2012)
Bañados, M., Silk, J., West, S.M.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 111102 (2009)
Acknowledgments
This work is supported in part by Ciência Sem Fronteiras, No. A045/2013 CAPES, Brazil (A.W.) and NSFC No. 11375153, China (A.W.).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
This article is dedicated to the memory of our longtime friend and collaborator, Professor William Bowen Bonnor, who passed away on August 17, 2015.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gariel, J., Santos, N.O. & Wang, A. Kerr geodesics following the axis of symmetry. Gen Relativ Gravit 48, 66 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10714-016-2061-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10714-016-2061-2