Skip to main content
Log in

On right-angled polygons in hyperbolic space

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Geometriae Dedicata Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We study oriented right-angled polygons in hyperbolic spaces of arbitrary dimensions, that is, finite sequences \(( S_0,S_1,\ldots ,S_{p-1})\) of oriented geodesics in the hyperbolic space \(\varvec{H}^{n+2}\) such that consecutive sides are orthogonal. It was previously shown by Delgove and Retailleau (Ann Fac Sci Toulouse Math 23(5):1049–1061, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5802/afst.1435) that three quaternionic parameters define a right-angled hexagon in the 5-dimensional hyperbolic space. We generalise this method to right-angled polygons with an arbitrary number of sides \(p\ge 5\) in a hyperbolic space of arbitrary dimension.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ahlfors, L.V.: Möbius transformations and Clifford numbers. In: Chavel, I., Farkas, H.M. (eds.) Differential geometry and complex analysis, pp. 65–73. Springer, Berlin (1985)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Ahlfors, L.V.: Möbius transformations in \({\mathbb{R}}^n\) expressed through \(2\times 2\) matrices of Clifford numbers. Complex Var. Elliptic Equ. 5(2–4), 215–224 (1986)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Beardon, A.F.: The Geometry of Discrete Groups, vol. 91. Springer, Berlin (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Cao, C., Waterman, P.L.: Conjugacy invariants of Möbius groups. In: Duren, P., Heinonen, J., Osgood, B., Palka, B. (eds.) Quasiconformal mappings and analysis, pp. 109–139. Springer, New York (1998)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Costa, A.F., Martínez, E.: On hyperbolic right-angled polygons. Geom. Dedicata 58(3), 313–326 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01263459

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Dekster, B.V., Wilker, J.B.: Simplexes in spaces of constant curvature. Geom. Dedicata 38(1), 1–12 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00147732

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Delgove, F., Retailleau, N.: Sur la classification des hexagones hyperboliques à angles droits en dimension 5. Ann. Fac. Sci. Toulouse Math. 23(5), 1049–1061 (2014). https://doi.org/10.5802/afst.1435

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Fathi, A., Laudenbach, F., Poénaru, V.: Travaux de Thurston sur les surfaces: Séminaire Orsay. Astérisque 66–67 (1979)

  9. Fenchel, W.: Elementary Geometry in Hyperbolic Space, De Gruyter Studies in Mathematics, vol. 11. Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin (1989). https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110849455

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Parizet, J.: Quaternions et géométrie. http://www.math.unicaen.fr/lmno/semana/documents/parizet/Quaternions_A.pdf (2006). Accessed 11 July 2017

  11. Parker, J.: Hyperbolic spaces. http://maths.dur.ac.uk/~dma0jrp/img/HSjyvaskyla.pdf (2007). Accessed: 11 July 2017

  12. Ratcliffe, J.G.: Foundations of Hyperbolic Manifolds. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 149, 2nd edn. Springer, New York (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4013-4

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Vahlen, K.T.: Über bewegungen und complexe zahlen. Math. Ann. 55(4), 585–593 (1902)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Waterman, P.L.: Möbius transformations in several dimensions. Adv. Math. 101(1), 87–113 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1006/aima.1993.1043

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Wilker, J.B.: Inversive geometry. In: Davis, C., Grünbaum, B., Sherk, F.A. (eds.) The geometric vein, pp. 379–442. Springer, Berlin (1981)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Both authors would like to thank their Ph.D. supervisor Prof. Ruth Kellerhals for her encouragement and valuable advice throughout the work on this paper and for her constant support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Simon T. Drewitz.

Additional information

Edoardo Dotti was partially supported by the Schweizerischer Nationalfonds 200020-156104.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Dotti, E., Drewitz, S.T. On right-angled polygons in hyperbolic space. Geom Dedicata 200, 45–59 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10711-018-0357-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10711-018-0357-y

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation