The effects of aromatic aldehydes on polyurethane fiber amines to form imines directly on the fiber were investigated using 4-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde as an example. The effects of changing the 4-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde concentration, dyeing time and temperature, and solution pH on the proposed technology were studied. A theoretical justification for the new dyeing method was given. Technological parameters of the dyeing process were developed. Reflectance spectra were obtained. The concentration, time, and temperature dependences of the K/S values of the samples were found. The stability of the obtained dyes on the polyurethane fibers was tested by wet treatments.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. E. Tret’yakova, V. V. Safonov, and A. Y. Yusina, Fibre Chem., 44, No. 5, 284-287 (2013).
A. S. Mishukova and V. V. Safonov, in: Proceedings of the International Scientific Technical Conference Design, Technology, and Innovation in the Textile and Light Industries (Innovation – 2016) [in Russian], MGUDT, Moscow, 2016, Part 2, pp. 200-202.
S. G. Dmitrienko and V. V. Apyari, Polyurethane Foams. Sorption Properties and Use in Chemical Analysis [in Russian], Krasand, Moscow, 2009, pp. 155-162.
A. S. Mishukova and V. V. Safonov, RU Pat. No. 2,657,219, “One-step method of dyeing polyurethane fibres,” Jun. 8, 2018.
V. V. Safonov (ed.), Practicum on Chemical Engineering in Finishing Works. Study Aide [in Russian], MGTU im. A. N. Kosygina, Moscow, 2008, 595 pp.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Khimicheskie Volokna, No. 6, pp. 19-21, November—December, 2019.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mishukova, A.S., Safonov, V.V. & Apyari, V.V. One-Step Dyeing of Polyurethane Fibers. Fibre Chem 51, 427–429 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10692-020-10126-5
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10692-020-10126-5