Skip to main content
Log in

Cots Correlator Platform

  • Signal Processing
  • Published:
Experimental Astronomy Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Moore’s law is best exploited by using consumer market hardware. In particular, the gaming industry pushes the limit of processor performance thus reducing the cost per raw flop even faster than Moore’s law predicts. Next to the cost benefits of Common-Of-The-Shelf (COTS) processing resources, there is a rapidly growing experience pool in cluster based processing. The typical Beowulf cluster of PC’s supercomputers are well known. Multiple examples exists of specialised cluster computers based on more advanced server nodes or even gaming stations. All these cluster machines build upon the same knowledge about cluster software management, scheduling, middleware libraries and mathematical libraries. In this study, we have integrated COTS processing resources and cluster nodes into a very high performance processing platform suitable for streaming data applications, in particular to implement a correlator. The required processing power for the correlator in modern radio telescopes is in the range of the larger supercomputers, which motivates the usage of supercomputer technology. Raw processing power is provided by graphical processors and is combined with an Infiniband host bus adapter with integrated data stream handling logic. With this processing platform a scalable correlator can be built with continuously growing processing power at consumer market prices.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Chikada, Y.: 1991, ‘Correlators for Interferometry Today and Tomorrow’, Presented in the Astronomical Society of the Pacific Conference Series, vol. 19, in Cornwell and Perley (eds.), Radio Interferometry: Theory, Techniques, and Applications.

  • de Vos, C. M., Schaaf, K.V.D. and Bregman, J. D.: 2001, ‘Cluster Computers and Grid Processing in the First Radio-Telescope of a New Generation’, in Proceedings of IEEE CCGrid.

  • Overview of the NVIDIA 5900 http://www.nvidia.com/object/LO_20030508_6881.html.

  • Overview of the NVIDIA 6800 http://www.nvidia.com/object/LO_20030508_6881.html.

  • Schaaf, K.V.D., Bregman, J. D. and de Vos, C. M.: 2003, ‘Hybrid Cluster Computing Hardware and Software in the LOFAR Radio Telescope’, in Proceedings of IEEE PDPTA.

  • Thompson, A. R., Moran, J. M. and Swenson, G. W.: 1994, Interferometry and Synthesis in Radio Astronomy, ISBN 0894648594.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kjeld Van Der Schaaf.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Van Der Schaaf, K., Overeem, R. Cots Correlator Platform. Exp Astron 17, 287–297 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10686-005-2864-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10686-005-2864-8

Keywords

Navigation