Skip to main content
Log in

Identification of molecular markers linked with crown rust (Puccinia coronata f. sp. lolii) resistance in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) using AFLP markers and a bulked segregant approach

  • Published:
Euphytica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Crown rust resistance is an important selection criterion in ryegrass breeding. The fungal disease caused by P. coronata causes yield loss and a reduced quality of the fodder crop. Molecular markers were used to unravel the genomic organization of crown rust resistance in a segregating L. perenne population. Two genomic regions involved in crown rust resistance were identified that together explained 35% of the phenotypic variance present. Bulked segregant analysis in combination with AFLP markers was a suitable method to identify DNA markers associated with genomic regions of major effect. One cluster of AFLP markers explained 6.1% of the variance and mapped to linkage group 2, a genomic region known to contain crown rust resistance genes. A second cluster of AFLP markers detected a novel genomic region of major effect that explained 27.7% of the phenotypic variance in crown rust resistance. This cluster was unlinked to the cluster on linkage group 2. Divergent selections performed within the segregating F1 population on the basis of genotype and phenotype revealed that the markers associated with crown rust resistance identified in this study have potential for marker assisted selection. Selection of plants on the basis of markers was more straightforward than the selection on the basis of phenotype.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Adams, E., I. Roldán-Ruiz, A. Depicker, E. Van Bockstaele & M. De Loose, 2000. A maternal factor conferring resistance to crown rust in Lolium multiflorum cv. ‘Axis’. Plant Breeding 119: 182–184.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Asnaghi, C., D. Roques, S. Ruffel, C. Kaye, J.Y. Hoarau, H. Telismart, J.C. Girard, L.M. Raboin, A.M. Risterucci, L. Grivet & A. D’Hont, 2004. Targeted mapping of a sugarcane rust resistance gene (Bru1) using bulked segregant analysis and AFLP markers. Theor Appl Genet 108: 759–764.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Birckenstaedt, E., P. Eickel & V.H. Paul, 1994. Scoring of grass diseases for the evaluation of varieties. In: K. Krohn, V.H. Paul & J. Thomas (Eds.), International Congress on Harmful and Beneficial Micro-Organisms in Grasslands, Pastures and Turf, 17th edn., pp. 193–200. IOBC/WPRS, Montfavet.

    Google Scholar 

  • Churchill, G.A. & R.W. Doerge, 1994. Empirical threshold values for quantitative trait mapping. Genetics 138: 963–971.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Cornish, M.A., M.D. Hayward & M.J. Lawrence, 1979. Self incompatibility in ryegrass. 1. Genetic control in diploid L. perenne L. Heredity 44: 55–62.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dumsday, J.L., K.F. Smith, J.W. Forster & E.S. Jones, 2003. SSR-based genetic linkage analysis of resistance to crown rust (Puccinia coronata f. sp. lolii) in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne). Plant Pathol 52: 628–637.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dussle, C.M., M. Quint, A.E. Melchinger, M.L. Xu & L. Lubberstedt, 2003. Saturation of two chromosome regions conferring resistance to SCMV with SSR and AFLP markers by targeted BSA. Theor Appl Genet 106: 485–493.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hayward, M.D., 1977. Genetic control of resistance to crown rust (Puccinia coronata) in L. perenne, L., and its implications in breeding. Theor Appl Genet 51: 49–53.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hayward, M.D., J.W. Forster, J.G. Jones, O. Dolstra, C. Evans, N.J. McAdam, K.G. Hossain, M. Stammers, J. Will, M.O. Humphreys & G.M. Evans, 1998. Genetic analysis of Lolium. I. Identification of linkage groups and the establishment of a genetic map. Plant Breeding 117: 451–455.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hides, D.H. & P.W. Wilkins, 1978. Selection for resistance to ryegrass mosaic virus and crown rust (Puccinia coronata) in Italian ryegrass populations. J Br Grassland Soc 33: 253–260.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, E.S., N.L. Mahoney, M.D. Hayward, I.P. Armstead, J.G. Jones, M.O. Humphreys, I.P. King, T. Kishida, T. Yamada, F. Balfourier, G. Charmet & J.W. Forster, 2002. An enhanced molecular marker based genetic map of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) reveals comparative relationships with other Poaceae genomes. Genome 45: 282–295.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kimbeng, C.A., 1999. Genetic basis of crown rust resistance in perennial ryegrass, breeding strategies, and genetic variation among pathogen populations: A review. Aust J Exp Agric 39: 361–378.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kover, P.X. & A.L. Caicedo, 2001. The genetic architecture of disease resistance in plants and the maintenance of recombination by parasites. Mol Ecol 10: 1–16.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lellbach, H., 1999. Genetische Analyse der Resistenz gegen Puccinia coronata in Lolium perenne. Resistenzforschung und Resistenzzüchtung an Kulturpflanzen, votr. Pflanzenzüchtg 46: 177–180.

    Google Scholar 

  • McVeigh, K.J., 1975. Breeding for Resistance to Crown Rust (Puccina coronata Corda var. lollii Brown) in Turf Type Perennial Ryegrass (L. perenne). Ph.D. Thesis, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, 1975.

  • Michelmore, R.W., I. Paran & R.V. Kesseli, 1991. Identification of markers linked to disease-resistance genes by bulked segregant analysis: A rapid method to detect markers in specific genomic regions by using segregating populations. PNAS 88: 9828–9832.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Naylor, B., 1960. Species differentiation in the genus Lolium. Heredity 15: 219–233.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nettleton, D. & R.W. Doerge, 2000. Accounting for variability in the use of permutation testing to detect quantitative trait loci. Biometrics 56: 52–58.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Norusis, N.J., 2000. SPSS for Windows Release 10.1.0, http://www.spss.com, Chicago, Illinois.

  • Plummer, R., R. Hall & T. Watt, 1990. The influence of crown rust (Puccinia coronata) on tiller production and survival of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) plants in simulated swards. Grass Forage Sci 45: 9–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reheul, D. & A. Ghesquiere, 1996. Breeding perennial ryegrass with better crown rust resistance. Plant Breeding 115: 465–469.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roldán-Ruiz, I., J. Dendauw, E. Van Bockstaele, A. Depicker & M. De Loose, 2000. AFLP markers reveal high polymorphic rates in ryegrasses (Lolium spp.). Mol Breeding 6: 125–134.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, D., 1980. La sélection du ray-grass d’Italie pour la résistance à la rouille couronnée. La Recherche Agronomique en Suisse 19: 71–84.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, K.F., R.J. Simpson, R.N. Oram, K.F. Lowe, K.B. Kelly, P.M. Evans & M.O. Humphreys, 1998. Seasonal variation in the herbage yield and nutritive value of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) cultivars with high or normal water soluble carbohydrate concentrations grown in three contrasting Australian dairy environments. Aust J Exp Agric 38: 821–830.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thorogood, D., W.J. Kaiser, J.G. Jones & I. Armstead, 2002. Self-incompatibility in ryegrass 12. Genotyping and mapping the S and Z loci of L. perenne L. Heredity 88: 385–390.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Touzet, P., N. Hueber, A. Burkholz, S. Barnes & J. Cuguen, 2004. Genetic analysis of male fertility restoration in wild cytoplasmic male sterility G of beet. Theor Appl Genet 109: 240–247.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Uzun, B., D. Lee, P. Donini & M.I. Cagirgan, 2003. Identification of a molecular marker linked to the closed capsule mutant trait in sesame using AFLP. Plant Breeding 122: 95–97.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Van Bockstaele, E. & J. Baert, in press. Improvement of perennial ryegrass (L. perenne). Plant Science.

  • Van Daele, I., M. De Loose, E. Van Bockstaele & I. Roldán-Ruiz, 2000. Molecular analysis of self-incompatibility in ryegrass. Mededelingen Faculteit Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen Universiteit Gent 65: 443–446.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Ooijen, J.W. & R.E. Voorrips, 2001. Joinmap® 3.0, Software for the Calculation of Genetic Linkage Maps. Plant Research International, Wageningen, The Netherlands.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weising, K., B. Beyermann, J. Ramser & G. Kahl, 1991. Plant DNA fingerprinting with radioactive and dioxigenated oligonucleotide probes complementary to simple repetitive DNA sequences. Electrophoresis 12: 159–169.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wilkins, P.W., 1975. Inheritance of resistance to Puccinia coronata Corda and Rhynchosporium orthosporum Caldwell in Italian ryegrass. Euphytica 24: 191–196.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wilkins, P. & M.O. Humphreys, 2003. Progress in breeding perennial forage grasses for temperate agriculture. J Agric Sci 140: 129–150.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • William, H.M., D. Hoisington, R.P. Singh & D. González-de-Léon, 1997. Detection of quantitative trait loci associated with leaf rust resistance in bread wheat. Genome 40: 253–260.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to H. Muylle.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Muylle, H., Baert, J., Van Bockstaele, E. et al. Identification of molecular markers linked with crown rust (Puccinia coronata f. sp. lolii) resistance in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) using AFLP markers and a bulked segregant approach. Euphytica 143, 135–144 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-005-3058-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-005-3058-1

Keywords

Navigation