Abstract
This article explores two consequences of intentionalism. My first line of argument focuses on the impact of intentionalism on the ‚hard problem’ of phenomenal character. If intentionalism is true, the phenomenal supervenes on the intentional. Furthermore, if physicalism about the intentional is also true, the intentional supervenes on the physical. Therefore, if intentionalism and physicalism are both true, then, by transitivity of supervenience, physicalism about the phenomenal is true. I argue that this transitivity argument is not persuasive, because on any interpretation of its central terms, at least one of its premises is as controversial as its conclusion already is. My second line of argument is about the consequences of intentionalism for the error theory of color perception. I suggest that if intentionalism is true, projectivism must be true also, because under this condition there is no single concept of color that can be used for the qualification of objects as well as for the characterization of experiences.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Armstrong D.: 1968, A Materialist Theory of the Mind, Routledge and Kegan Paul, London
Block, N.: 2000, ‚Mental Paint’, in M. Hahn and B. Ramberg (eds.), Essays in Honor of Tyler Burge, MIT Press, pp. 125–151. References are to the PDF version
Boghossian P., D. Velleman: 1989, Colour as a Secondary Quality, Mind 98, 81–103
Byrne A.: 2001a, Intentionalism Defended, Philosophical Review 110, 199–240
Byrne A.: 2001b, Do Colours Look Like Dispositions? Reply to Langsam and Others, Philosophical Quarterly 51, 238–45
Chalmers D.: 1996, The Conscious Mind: In Search of a Fundamental Theory, Oxford University Press, Oxford
Crane T.: 2002, Elements of Mind, Oxford University Press, Oxford
Davies, M.: 1997, ‚Externalism and Experience’, in N. Block et al. (eds.), The Nature of Consciousness: Philosophical Debates, MIT Press, Cambridge/MA, pp. 309–327
Dretske F.: 1995, Naturalizing the Mind, MIT Press, Cambridge/MA
Evans G.: 1985, A Commentary on Chapter One of Strawson’s Individuals, in G. Evans (ed.), Collected Papers, Oxford University Press, Oxford
Harman G.: 1990, The Intrinsic Quality of Experience, Philosophy of Mind and Action Theory: Philosophical Perspectives 4, 31–52
Harman G.: 1996, Explaining Objective Color in terms of Subjective Reactions, in E. Villanueva (ed.), Philosophical Issues 7 (Perception), Ridgeview, Atascadero/CA, pp. 1–17
Johnston M.: 1992, How to Speak of the Colors, Philosophical Studies 68, 221–263
Kripke S.: 1982, Wittgenstein on Rules and Private Language, Harvard University Press, Cambridge/MA
Ludlow, P., Y. Nagasawa and D. Stoljar (eds.): 2004, There’s Something about Mary: Essays on Phenomenal Consciousness and Frank Jackson’s Knowedge Argument, MIT Press, Cambridge/MA
Lycan W.: 1996, Consciousness and Experience. MIT Press, Cambridge/MA
Martin M. G. F.: 2002, The Transparency of Experience, Mind and Language 17, 376–425
McGinn C.: 1996, Another Look at Color, Journal of Philosophy 93, 537–553
Peacocke C.: 1983, Sense and Content, Oxford University Press, Oxford
Shoemaker S.: 1994, Phenomenal Character, Nous 28, 21–38
Shoemaker S.: 1996, The First Person Perspective and Other Essays, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Stoljar D.: 2003, Physicalism Plus Intentionalism Equals Error Theory, Behavioural and Brain Sciences 26, 790–791
Stoljar D.: 2004, The Argument from Diaphanousness, in R. Stainton, M. Escurdia, C. Viger (eds.), New Essays in the Philosophy of Language and Mind. Supplemental Volume of the Canadian Journal of Philosophy, University of Calgary Press, Calgary, pp. 341–390
Stoljar D.: 2006, Ignorance and Imagination: On the Epistemic Origin of the Problem of Consciousness, Oxford University Press, New York
Tye M.: 1995, Ten Problems of Consciousness, MIT Press, Cambridge/MA
Tye M.: 2000, Color, Content and Consciousness, MIT Press, Cambridge/MA
Acknowledgments
I delivered previous versions of this talk to audiences at the Australian National University and the NEH Summer Seminar on Consciousness at Santa Cruz. I am indebted to all who took part in the ensuing discussion. For further comments and suggestions I am particularly indebted to: Karen Bennett, David Chalmers, Martin Davies, Frank Jackson, Brian Garrett, Aaron Zimmerman, Ralph Shumacher, and Laura Schroeter.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Stoljar, D. The Consequences Of Intentionalism. Erkenntnis 66, 247–270 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10670-006-9038-6
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10670-006-9038-6