Abstract
The polar method is a minimal invariant representation in plane elasticity. A plane orthotropic elastic behaviour is expressed by five polar invariants related to the elastic symmetries. In this paper, considering the orthotropy orientation and the polar invariants as optimisation parameters, we discuss the problem of minimising the elastic energy for a given state of stress. The minimisation with respect to the orientation is solved in order to find the associated optimal elastic energy for given polar invariants. Then, this quantity is minimised with respect to the polar invariants which characterise the magnitude of the anisotropic components of the elastic stiffness tensor. Optimal uncoupled composite laminates corresponding to this optimum are presented for membrane and bending loadings.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Banichuk, N.V.: Problems and Methods of Optimal Structural Design. Plenum Press, New York (1983)
Sacchi-Landriani, G., Rovati, M.: Optimal design of two-dimensional structures made of composite materials. J. Eng. Mat. Tech. 113, 88–92 (1991)
Cheng, G., Pedersen, P.: On sufficiency conditions for optimal design based on extremum principles of mechanics. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 34, 415–434 (1997)
Hammer, V.B., Bendsoe, M.P., Lipton, R., Pedersen, P.: Parametrization in laminate design for optimal compliance. Int. J. Solids Struct. 34, 415–434 (1997)
Gürdal, Z., Haftka, R.T., Hajela, P.: Design and Optimisation of Laminated Composite Materials. Wiley, New York (1999)
Verchery, G.: In: Proceedings of Colloques EuroMech, vol. 115, pp. 93–104. Editions du CNRS (1982)
Vannucci, P.: Plane anisotropy by the polar method. Meccanica 40, 437–454 (1999)
Vannucci, P.: A special planar orthotropic material. J. Elas. 67, 81–96 (2002)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Vincenti, A., Desmorat, B. Optimal Orthotropy for Minimum Elastic Energy by the Polar Method. J Elast 102, 55–78 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10659-010-9262-9
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10659-010-9262-9