One new tirucallane-type triterpenoid, codopitirol A (1), has been isolated from the roots of Codonopsis pilosula var. modesta (Nannf.) L. D. Shen, together with fourteen known compounds, including four triterpenoids (2–5), five steroids (6–10), one eudesmane-type sesquiterpenoid (11), one phenylpropanoid (12), one coumarin (13), and two other compounds (14 and 15). The structure of the new compound (1) was determined by HR-ESI-MS and extensive spectroscopic analyses, particularly 1D and 2D NMR, and IR. In addition, compounds 1, 2, and 14 exhibited potential α-glucosidase inhibitory activities with IC50 values of 28.3 ± 2.7, 5.5 ± 0.5, 27.4 ± 1.5 μM, respectively.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Editorial Committee for Flora of the Chinese Academy of Science, Flora of China, Science Press, Beijing, 1983, 73 (2), 40 p.
Jiangsu New Medical College, Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1, Shanghai Scientific and Technical Publishers, Shanghai, 1986, 1837 p.
Y. P. Jiang, Y. F. Liu, Q. L. Guo, Z. B. Jiang, C. B. Xu, C. G. Zhu, Y. C. Yang, S. Lin, and J. G. Shi, Acta Pharm. Sin. B, 5, 215 (2015).
X. Z. Li, L. Z. Cheng, Y. M. Yan, B. H. Liu, and Y. X. Cheng, J. Asian Nat. Prod. Res., 21, 25 (2019).
D. Wakana, N. Kawahara, and Y. Goda, J. Nat. Med., 65, 18 (2011).
J. Ren, Z. Lin, and Z. Yuan, Phytochem. Lett., 6, 567 (2013).
T. Zheng, L. Z. Cheng, Y. M. Yan, B. H. Liu, F. Y. Qin, F. R. Xu, and Y. X. Cheng, Molecules, 23, 383 (2018).
L. C. Lin, T. H. Tsai, and C. L. Kuo, Nat. Prod. Res., 27, 1812 (2013).
Y. Y. Huang, Y. Zhang, L. P. Kang, Y. Yu, and L. P. Guo, Chin. Tradit. Herb. Drugs, 49, 239 (2018).
Z. X. Zhang, H. H. Li, L. L. Dong, G. X. Fan, and D. Q. Fei, Chem. Nat. Compd., 51, 375 (2015).
G. X. Fan, L. L. Dong, H. H. Li, Z. Y. Li, Z. X. Zhang, and D. Q. Fei, Chem. Nat. Compd., 52, 754 (2016).
Z. P. Jiang, Z. L. Luan, R. X. Liu, Q. Zhang, X. C. Ma, L. Shen, and J. Wu, Mar. Drugs, 16, 488 (2018).
R. M. Giner, A. I. Gray, S. Gibbons, and P. Waterman, Phytochemistry, 33, 237 (1993).
A. A. L. Gunatilaka, B. Dhanabalasingham, and V. Karunaratne, Tetraherdon, 49, 10397 (1993).
A. A. L. Gunatilaka, N. P. D. Nanayakkara, M. U. S. Sultanbawa, and M. I. M. Wazeer, Org. Magn. Reson., 18, 53 (1982).
L. L. Liu and Z. B. Xiao, Chin. Tradit. Herb. Drugs, 49, 5254 (2018).
D. P. Tan, Q. X. Yan, and X. J. Ma, Chem. Nat. Compd., 51, 542 (2015).
I. Kubo, H. Muroi, A. Kubo, S. C. Y. Sanchez, and T. Ogura, Planta Med., 60, 218 (1994).
B. Wang, J. S. Li, Y. Y. Zhao, and C. F. Hu, J. Beijing Med. Univ., 28, 473 (1996).
X. Zhang, G. Philippe, M. Michel, J. D. Diane, R. Francis, A. W. Dalal, and M. Eric, Steroids, 70, 886 (2005).
B. Govindan, A. J. Johnson, G. Viswanathan, V. Ramaswamy, K. C. Koshy, and S. Baby, Nat. Prod. Res., 33, 122 (2018).
Q. Y. Wang, G. X. Cui, J. C. Wu, and Y. G. Chen, Chem. Nat. Compd., 61, 1196 (2015).
S. Faizi, M. Ali, R. Saleem, Irfanullah, and S. Bibi, Magn. Reson. Chem., 39, 399 (2001).
S. Saied and S. Begum, Chem. Nat. Compd., 40, 137 (2004).
H. K. Kim, Y. K. Yun, and Y. J. Ahn, J. Agric. Food Chem., 55, 6027 (2007).
W. Q. Fan, M. X. Xiong, Z. Ma, Q. Y. Li, and Y. W. Liu, Chin. J. Nat. Med., 6, 112 (2008).
J. W. Zhang, L. Zhao, B. L. Shi, S. Huang, L. H. Shan, and X. L. Zhou, West China J. Pharm. Sci., 31, 109 (2016).
J. De P. Teresa, J. G. Urones, I. S. Marcos, J. F. Ferreras, A. M. L. Bertelloni, and P. B. Barcala, Phytochemistry, 26, 1481 (1987).
A. Jutiviboonsuk, H. J. Zhang, T. P. Kondratyuk, A. Herunsalee, W. Chaukul, J. M. Pezzuto, H. H. S. Fong, and N. Bunyapraphatsara, Pharm. Biol., 45, 185 (2007).
G. L. Olson, H. Cheung, K. Morgan, and G. Saucy, J. Org. Chem., 45, 803 (1980).
C. Zhao, G. S. Xing, R. Xu, D. J. Jin, H. Q. Duan, W. G. Xu, and S. A. Tang, Chem. Nat. Compd., 52, 205 (2016).
J. Hua, J. Qi, and B. Y. Yu, Fitoterapia, 93, 67 (2014).
X. Li, L. J. Zhu, J. P. Chen, C. Y. Shi, L. T. Niu, X. Zhang, and X. S. Yao, Fitoterapia, 136, 104147 (2019).
D. X. Yan, C. A. Geng, T. H. Yang, X. Y. Huang, T. Z. Li, Z. Gao, Y. B. Ma, H. Peng, X. M. Zhang, and J. J. Chen, Fitoterapia, 128, 57 (2018).
Acknowledgment
We are grateful to the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Nos. 2018YFC1706300 and 2018YFC1706304), the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province, China (Nos. 21JR7RA477 and 21JR7RA444), and the Science and Technology Project of Lanzhou City (No. 2018-4-61) for their financial support of this research.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Additional information
Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 4, July–August, 2022, pp. 572–575.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Li, B., Wang, RY., Wang, MJ. et al. Triterpenoids, Steroids, and Other Constituents from the Roots of Codonopsis pilosula var. modesta. Chem Nat Compd 58, 674–678 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-022-03767-x
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-022-03767-x